TedsWoodworking Plans and Projects

DIY Woodworking Projects

Tag: vaulting

Porch Vault, Fairford

St Mary’s at Fairford is justly popular, not only as a most gorgeous creating architecturally but for the survival of its comprehensive established of late medieval stained glass windows, a exceptional survival in an English parish church. No other church has resisted the waves of iconoclasm unleashed by the Reformation and the English Civil War like Fairford has, and as a result we can knowledge a pre-Reformation iconographic plan in glass in its entirety. At most church buildings just one is blessed to obtain mere fragments of the authentic glazing and even just one entire window is an remarkable survival, therefore a complete set of 28 of them right here in a far more or significantly less intact state would make Fairford church uniquely treasured.

The exterior by now promises terrific things, this is a handsome late 15th century building completely rebuilt in Perpendicular fashion and focused in 1497. The benefactor was lord of the manor John Tame, a wealthy wool merchant whose son Edmund later continued the family’s legacy in donating the glass. The central tower is adorned with much carving such as odd figures guarding the corners and a fairly archaic searching reduction of Christ on the western aspect. The nave is crowned by a fine clerestorey even though the aisles below kind a gallery of large windows that seem to embrace the overall building with out structural interruption apart from the south porch and the chancel projecting at the east conclusion. All around are pinnacles, battlements and gargoyles, the effect is extremely rich and imposing for a village church.

A single enters via the lover-vaulted porch and is initially fulfilled by subdued lighting in just that can take a moment to alter to but can immediately recognize the stylish arcades and the rich glowing colours of the home windows. The interior is roomy but the check out east is interrupted by the tower whose panelled walls and arches frame only a glimpse of the chancel outside of. The glass was inserted amongst 1500-1517 and exhibits marked Renaissance influence, becoming the function of Flemish glaziers (dependent in Southwark) below the route of the King’s glazier Barnard Flower. The excellent is thus of the highest offered and implies the Tame family had connections at courtroom to protected such glaziers.

Getting into the nave 1 is quickly confronted with the largest and most well known window in the church, the west window with its superb Previous Judgement, ideal known for its lurid depiction of the horrors of Hell with exotic demons dragging the damned to their doom. Unfortunately the 3 home windows in the west wall experienced significant storm harm in 1703 and the Very last Judgement suffered further in the course of an 1860 restoration that copied instead than restored the glass in its upper fifty percent. The nave clerestories consist of an intriguing plan further emphasising the fight of Fantastic as opposed to Evil with a gallery of saintly figures on the south aspect balanced by a ‘rogue’s gallery’ of persecutors of the religion on the darker north side, above which are fabulous demonic figures leering from the traceries.

The aisle home windows kind even further arrays of figures in canopies with the Evangelists and prophets on the north facet and the Apostles and Medical professionals of the Church on the south. The a lot more narrative home windows are predominantly situated in the eastern fifty percent of the church, beginning in the north chapel with an Outdated Testomony themed window adopted by more on the life of Mary and infancy of Christ. The matter subject is commonly confined to one particular light or a pair of them, so a number of scenes can be portrayed inside of a single window. The plan continues in the east window of the chancel with its scenes of the Enthusiasm of Christ in the reduce sign up culminating in his crucifixion above, though a smaller sized window to the south reveals his entombment and the harrowing of Hell. The cycle proceeds in the south chapel wherever the east window exhibits scenes of Christ’s resurrection and transfiguration whilst two even further home windows relate more incidents culminating in Pentecost. The ultimate window in the sequence on the other hand is of course the Last Judgement at the west end.

The glass has been drastically valued and protected more than the centuries from the ravages of heritage, becoming removed for safety in the course of the Civil War and Entire world War II. The windows underwent a complete conservation amongst 1988-2010 by the Barley Studio of York which bravely restored legibility to the windows by delicate releading and recreating missing pieces with new work (earlier these experienced been crammed with basic glass which drew the eye and disturbed the harmony of light-weight). The most dramatic intervention was the re-ordering of the westernmost home windows of the nave aisles which experienced been partially crammed with jumbled fragments next the storm hurt of 1703 but have now been returned to a thing closer to their primary state.

It is essential below not to neglect the church’s other functions because the glass dominates its reputation so a great deal. The chancel also retains its unique late medieval woodwork with a great established of fragile screens dividing it from the chapels either aspect along with a beautiful set of stalls with carved misericords. The tomb of the founder John Tame and his wife can be viewed on the north aspect of the sanctuary with their brasses atop a tomb upper body. Through the church a good sequence of carved angel corbels supports the outdated oak roofs.

Fairford church is a nationwide treasure and shouldn’t be missed by anyone with a adore of stained glass and medieval art. It is typically retained open up for people and warrants a lot more of them.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Fairford

Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2021-04-24 08:15:22

Tagged: , church , Gloucestershire , medieval , Fairford , ceiling , vault , vaulting , enthusiast-vault

#home furnishings #Diy #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wooden craft, wooden planer, fine woodworking, wooden chairs, wooden functioning equipment, popular woodworking, woodworking textbooks, woodworking workbench programs

November 1, 2022
Tower Vault, Peterborough Cathedral

Peterborough Cathedral is a single of England’s very best structures, an practically comprehensive Romanesque church on an outstanding scale sitting powering one of the most special and eccentric Gothic facades identified everywhere in medieval Europe. The church we see now is little altered because its completion in the 13th century apart from inevitable 19th century restorations and the major depradations of Civil War damage in the mid 17th century.

The bulk of the church is 12th century Norman, retaining even its apse (a rarity in England) and even the primary flat wood ceilings of nave and transept. The nave ceiling retains its early medieval painted decoration with an assortment of figures set in lozenge formed panels (primarily overpainted in the 18th and 19th generations but the general result is preserved). The 13th century west facade is the most spectacular and memorable attribute of the creating, with three huge Gothic arches forming a giant porch in entrance of the setting up, a distinctive structure, flanked by modest spires and supposed to be surmounted by two pinnacled towers growing just at the rear of the facade, while only that on the north aspect was concluded (and at first surmounted by a picket spire which was eradicated c1800). The central tower is a amazingly squat construction of 14th century day (with a placing vaulted ceiling in just) and alongside with its counterpart at the west conclude makes incredibly minimal presence on the city’s skyline for these an great building. The last addition to the church prior to the Reformation is the ambulatory close to the apse, a wonderful instance of late medieval perpendicular with a stunning fan-vaulted ceiling.

Specified the broad scale of the making it is most likely astonishing to understand that it has only experienced cathedral status given that 1541, prior to that it had been simply Peterborough Abbey, but it was one particular of the most effectively endowed monastic residences in the nation, as witnessed by the architecture. It was after the burial location of two queens, Katherine of Aragon lies on the north facet of the choir and Mary Queen of Scots was originally interred below just before her son James I had her overall body moved to the extra prestigious surroundings of Westminster.

Sadly the cathedral experienced miserably all through the Civil War when Parliamentarian troops ransacked the church and former monastic buildings in an orgy of destruction, substantially of which was overseen by Cromwell himself in particular person (which allows explain its thoroughness). Tombs and monuments ended up brutally defaced, and practically all the primary furnishings and woodwork ended up wrecked, alongside with just about every bit of stained glass in all the large home windows (only the merest fragments remain these days in the superior home windows of the apse). Even worse still, the pleasant cloisters on the south facet, as soon as famed for the splendor of their painted windows, were demolished leaving only their outer partitions and some tantalising reminders of their previous richness. The outstanding 13th century Girl Chapel connected to the north transept (an uncommon arrangement, identical to that at Ely) was a different major casualty, demolished instantly immediately after the war so that its resources could be offered in order to increase cash for the restoration of the cathedral subsequent the Cromwellian rampage.

In the adhering to centuries a lot was finished to restore the building and carry it back into order. There were important restorations during the 19th century, which incorporated the dismantling and rebuilding of the central tower (subsequent the identical design and reusing authentic materials) owing to impending structural failure in the crossing piers.

What we see right now is as a result a marvel of architecture, a church of wonderful splendor, but a considerably hollow one particular owing to the misfortunes of heritage. A person thus will not obtain at Peterborough the exact same clutter of the hundreds of years that other cathedrals generally have (in terms of tombs and furnishings) and there are couple of home windows of genuine observe, but for the grandeur of its architecture it is one of the incredibly very best church buildings we have.

For extra record see the backlink down below:-
www.peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/historical past.aspx

Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2017-06-06 23:28:21

Tagged: , Peterborough , Cathedral , Cambridgeshire , ceiling , architecture , medieval , Gothic , vaulting , vault

#furniture #Do it yourself #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wood craft, wooden planer, fantastic woodworking, picket chairs, wooden functioning resources, common woodworking, woodworking publications, woodworking workbench ideas

October 30, 2022
Tower Vault, Fairford

St Mary’s at Fairford is justly famous, not only as a most stunning constructing architecturally but for the survival of its total established of late medieval stained glass, a distinctive survival in an English parish church. No other church has resisted the waves of iconoclasm unleashed by the Reformation and the English Civil War like Fairford has, and as a result we can expertise a pre-Reformation iconographic scheme in glass in its entirety. At most church buildings 1 is lucky to obtain mere fragments of the primary glazing and even one entire window is an remarkable survival, hence a full set of 28 of them below in a a lot more or fewer intact point out helps make Fairford church uniquely treasured.

The exterior currently promises good matters, this is a handsome late 15th century creating entirely rebuilt in Perpendicular design and style and focused in 1497. The benefactor was lord of the manor John Tame, a rich wool service provider whose son Edmund later continued the family’s legacy in donating the glass. The central tower is adorned with significantly carving which include strange figures guarding the corners and a rather archaic looking reduction of Christ on the western side. The nave is crowned by a great clerestorey whilst the aisles underneath sort a gallery of large home windows that look to embrace the complete constructing without having structural interruption aside from the south porch and the chancel projecting at the east end. All all around are pinnacles, battlements and gargoyles, the effect is incredibly wealthy and imposing for a village church.

One enters as a result of the enthusiast-vaulted porch and is to begin with fulfilled by subdued lights within that will take a second to modify to but can promptly value the tasteful arcades and the abundant glowing colours of the home windows. The inside is roomy but the watch east is interrupted by the tower whose panelled walls and arches body only a glimpse of the chancel outside of. The glass was inserted among 1500-1517 and reveals marked Renaissance influence, currently being the get the job done of Flemish glaziers (based in Southwark) less than the course of the King’s glazier Barnard Flower. The good quality is as a result of the greatest available and indicates the Tame relatives had connections at courtroom to safe this kind of glaziers.

Getting into the nave one is immediately confronted with the most significant and most famed window in the church, the west window with its wonderful Very last Judgement, ideal identified for its lurid depiction of the horrors of Hell with exotic demons dragging the damned to their doom. Unfortunately the a few home windows in the west wall experienced significant storm harm in 1703 and the Previous Judgement suffered additional in the course of an 1860 restoration that copied fairly than restored the glass in its upper 50 %. The nave clerestories contain an intriguing plan additional emphasising the fight of Superior versus Evil with a gallery of saintly figures on the south aspect well balanced by a ‘rogue’s gallery’ of persecutors of the faith on the darker north facet, above which are wonderful demonic figures leering from the traceries.

The aisle windows kind further arrays of figures in canopies with the Evangelists and prophets on the north aspect and the Apostles and Medical doctors of the Church on the south. The much more narrative windows are generally situated in the japanese 50 % of the church, starting up in the north chapel with an Previous Testament themed window followed by additional on the life of Mary and infancy of Christ. The matter make a difference is usually confined to 1 light-weight or a pair of them, so several scenes can be portrayed in a one window. The scheme carries on in the east window of the chancel with its scenes of the Passion of Christ in the reduce sign up culminating in his crucifixion above, while a scaled-down window to the south demonstrates his entombment and the harrowing of Hell. The cycle proceeds in the south chapel wherever the east window shows scenes of Christ’s resurrection and transfiguration while two additional home windows relate even more incidents culminating in Pentecost. The remaining window in the sequence on the other hand is of study course the Very last Judgement at the west stop.

The glass has been drastically valued and protected above the centuries from the ravages of record, being taken out for protection throughout the Civil War and Entire world War II. The windows underwent a complete conservation between 1988-2010 by the Barley Studio of York which bravely restored legibility to the windows by delicate releading and recreating lacking pieces with new operate (beforehand these had been crammed with basic glass which drew the eye and disturbed the equilibrium of light-weight). The most remarkable intervention was the re-ordering of the westernmost home windows of the nave aisles which had been partly crammed with jumbled fragments pursuing the storm destruction of 1703 but have now been returned to a little something closer to their primary point out.

It is essential right here not to neglect the church’s other features because the glass dominates its reputation so substantially. The chancel also retains its unique late medieval woodwork with a good set of sensitive screens dividing it from the chapels either facet together with a charming set of stalls with carved misericords. The tomb of the founder John Tame and his wife can be observed on the north side of the sanctuary with their brasses atop a tomb upper body. In the course of the church a high-quality collection of carved angel corbels supports the aged oak roofs.

Fairford church is a countrywide treasure and should not be skipped by any person with a love of stained glass and medieval art. It is normally stored open up for guests and justifies extra of them.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Fairford

Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2021-04-08 08:33:03

Tagged: , Fairford , church , Gloucestershire , medieval , Perpendicular , vault , vaulting , ceiling

#home furniture #Do it yourself #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wooden craft, wood planer, fantastic woodworking, picket chairs, wood functioning equipment, well-known woodworking, woodworking books, woodworking workbench options

October 29, 2022
Tower Vault, Fairford

St Mary’s at Fairford is justly well-known, not only as a most gorgeous constructing architecturally but for the survival of its finish set of late medieval stained glass, a unique survival in an English parish church. No other church has resisted the waves of iconoclasm unleashed by the Reformation and the English Civil War like Fairford has, and as a end result we can expertise a pre-Reformation iconographic scheme in glass in its entirety. At most churches one particular is blessed to discover mere fragments of the unique glazing and even one particular total window is an fantastic survival, therefore a entire set of 28 of them in this article in a much more or considerably less intact state can make Fairford church uniquely cherished.

The exterior already promises fantastic issues, this is a handsome late 15th century setting up totally rebuilt in Perpendicular fashion and focused in 1497. The benefactor was lord of the manor John Tame, a wealthy wool service provider whose son Edmund afterwards ongoing the family’s legacy in donating the glass. The central tower is adorned with much carving which include unusual figures guarding the corners and a alternatively archaic on the lookout relief of Christ on the western aspect. The nave is crowned by a great clerestorey although the aisles below variety a gallery of huge windows that appear to embrace the total constructing without structural interruption aside from the south porch and the chancel projecting at the east close. All close to are pinnacles, battlements and gargoyles, the influence is quite prosperous and imposing for a village church.

1 enters via the lover-vaulted porch and is originally met by subdued lighting in that can take a second to regulate to but can immediately respect the elegant arcades and the abundant glowing colours of the windows. The inside is roomy but the perspective east is interrupted by the tower whose panelled walls and arches frame only a glimpse of the chancel further than. The glass was inserted involving 1500-1517 and demonstrates marked Renaissance impact, being the work of Flemish glaziers (dependent in Southwark) less than the route of the King’s glazier Barnard Flower. The quality is thus of the highest accessible and suggests the Tame loved ones had connections at court docket to secure this sort of glaziers.

Entering the nave a person is quickly confronted with the largest and most renowned window in the church, the west window with its superb Past Judgement, best recognized for its lurid depiction of the horrors of Hell with unique demons dragging the damned to their doom. Regrettably the 3 windows in the west wall experienced critical storm harm in 1703 and the Previous Judgement experienced further more all through an 1860 restoration that copied fairly than restored the glass in its upper 50 percent. The nave clerestories consist of an intriguing plan more emphasising the battle of Very good as opposed to Evil with a gallery of saintly figures on the south facet balanced by a ‘rogue’s gallery’ of persecutors of the faith on the darker north facet, earlier mentioned which are wonderful demonic figures leering from the traceries.

The aisle windows kind additional arrays of figures in canopies with the Evangelists and prophets on the north aspect and the Apostles and Medical professionals of the Church on the south. The extra narrative windows are mostly situated in the japanese 50 % of the church, starting off in the north chapel with an Old Testomony themed window followed by more on the daily life of Mary and infancy of Christ. The subject matter is typically confined to a person light-weight or a pair of them, so a number of scenes can be portrayed in a one window. The plan proceeds in the east window of the chancel with its scenes of the Enthusiasm of Christ in the decreased sign up culminating in his crucifixion earlier mentioned, though a scaled-down window to the south displays his entombment and the harrowing of Hell. The cycle proceeds in the south chapel where the east window displays scenes of Christ’s resurrection and transfiguration whilst two even more windows relate even further incidents culminating in Pentecost. The closing window in the sequence nevertheless is of study course the Last Judgement at the west end.

The glass has been greatly valued and guarded around the centuries from the ravages of history, becoming taken off for defense throughout the Civil War and Entire world War II. The windows underwent a entire conservation involving 1988-2010 by the Barley Studio of York which bravely restored legibility to the home windows by delicate releading and recreating missing items with new function (beforehand these experienced been loaded with basic glass which drew the eye and disturbed the stability of mild). The most dramatic intervention was the re-buying of the westernmost home windows of the nave aisles which experienced been partly crammed with jumbled fragments adhering to the storm harm of 1703 but have now been returned to some thing nearer to their original state.

It is significant right here not to neglect the church’s other capabilities considering that the glass dominates its track record so much. The chancel also retains its first late medieval woodwork with a fine set of delicate screens dividing it from the chapels both facet alongside with a pretty established of stalls with carved misericords. The tomb of the founder John Tame and his wife can be observed on the north side of the sanctuary with their brasses atop a tomb upper body. Through the church a great sequence of carved angel corbels supports the previous oak roofs.

Fairford church is a countrywide treasure and shouldn’t be missed by any individual with a adore of stained glass and medieval artwork. It is normally saved open for guests and deserves far more of them.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Fairford

Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2021-04-10 09:36:33

Tagged: , Fairford , church , Gloucestershire , medieval , interior , vault , ceiling , vaulting

#household furniture #Diy #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wooden craft, wooden planer, high-quality woodworking, wooden chairs, wooden performing instruments, preferred woodworking, woodworking textbooks, woodworking workbench ideas

October 29, 2022
Crossing Tower, Peterborough Cathedral

Peterborough Cathedral is just one of England’s best structures, an almost finish Romanesque church on an amazing scale sitting driving just one of the most unique and eccentric Gothic facades uncovered wherever in medieval Europe. The church we see right now is little altered given that its completion in the 13th century apart from unavoidable 19th century restorations and the serious depradations of Civil War injury in the mid 17th century.

The bulk of the church is 12th century Norman, retaining even its apse (a rarity in England) and even the original flat picket ceilings of nave and transept. The nave ceiling retains its early medieval painted decoration with an assortment of figures established in lozenge formed panels (mainly overpainted in the 18th and 19th hundreds of years but the general result is preserved). The 13th century west facade is the most remarkable and unforgettable element of the creating, with 3 large Gothic arches forming a big porch in entrance of the making, a exceptional structure, flanked by modest spires and meant to be surmounted by two pinnacled towers mounting just driving the facade, even though only that on the north side was finished (and originally surmounted by a wood spire which was eradicated c1800). The central tower is a remarkably squat structure of 14th century day (with a striking vaulted ceiling within just) and alongside with its counterpart at the west conclude helps make shockingly tiny existence on the city’s skyline for this sort of an great making. The remaining addition to the church prior to the Reformation is the ambulatory all-around the apse, a superb instance of late medieval perpendicular with a stunning lover-vaulted ceiling.

Given the extensive scale of the setting up it is possibly surprising to find out that it has only experienced cathedral position considering the fact that 1541, prior to that it experienced been only Peterborough Abbey, but it was a person of the most well endowed monastic residences in the country, as witnessed by the architecture. It was as soon as the burial position of two queens, Katherine of Aragon lies on the north aspect of the choir and Mary Queen of Scots was originally interred here ahead of her son James I experienced her entire body moved to the additional prestigious environment of Westminster.

Regrettably the cathedral suffered miserably through the Civil War when Parliamentarian troops ransacked the church and former monastic structures in an orgy of destruction, substantially of which was overseen by Cromwell himself in human being (which helps ex[lain its thoroughness). Tombs and monuments were brutally defaced, almost all the primary furnishings and woodwork have been destroyed, along with just about every bit of stained glass in all the huge windows (only the merest fragments remain nowadays in the higher home windows of the apse). Even worse nevertheless, the pleasant cloisters on the south side, the moment famed for the natural beauty of their painted home windows, ended up demolished leaving only their outer partitions and some tantalising reminders of their former richness. The impressive 13th century Girl Chapel hooked up to the north transept (an uncommon arrangement, related to that at Ely) was another major casualty, demolished immediately right after the war so that its materials could be marketed in order to raise cash for the restoration of the cathedral following the Cromwellian rampage.

In the following centuries significantly was done to repair service the developing and bring it back again into get. There were being big restorations for the duration of the 19th century, which incorporated the dismantling and rebuilding of the central tower (adhering to the identical structure and reusing unique content) owing to impending structural failure in the crossing piers.

What we see today is therefore a marvel of architecture, a church of good natural beauty, but a considerably hollow a single owing to the misfortunes of record. 1 thus doesn’t obtain at Peterborough the identical litter of the hundreds of years that other cathedrals typically possess (in conditions of tombs and furnishings) and there are handful of windows of authentic notice, but for the grandeur of its architecture it is one of the extremely best churches we have.

For a lot more history see the hyperlink below:-
www.peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/historical past.aspx

Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2017-06-06 07:23:58

Tagged: , Peterborough , Cathedral , Cambridgeshire , architecture , medieval , ceiling , vault , vaulting

#household furniture #Diy #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wood craft, wood planer, high-quality woodworking, wooden chairs, wood doing work instruments, well known woodworking, woodworking textbooks, woodworking workbench programs

October 25, 2022