The shaker collection is a set of furniture and household items made by the United Society of Believers, commonly known as Shakers, a religious community that practiced celibacy and believed in communal living. The collection is known for its simplicity, functionality, and beauty.
The shaker community was founded in the 18th century in England and then migrated to the United States. They believed in living a simple, austere life without any extravagance or luxury. The community was known for its craftsmanship, having established an industry of crafting furniture, household items, and tools that were highly regarded for their quality and durability.
The shakers believed in using natural materials such as wood, wool, and cotton to create their works. They used dovetail joints, mortise and tenon joints, and pegs instead of nails, screws, or glue. Their furniture was designed to be highly functional, with drawers that could be easily removed for cleaning, and tables that could be expanded to accommodate larger groups of people.
The shaker collection includes a variety of furniture pieces that reflect the shakers’ emphasis on functionality and simplicity. The collection includes chairs, tables, cabinets, desks, and beds. The chairs are known for their distinctive ladderback design, with spindles that are curved to fit the human body. The shaker beds are simple and elegant, with headboards and footboards made of plain, unadorned slats.
The shaker cabinets and desks are highly functional, with drawers and shelves that are organized for efficient use. They are also designed to be durable, with solid construction that can withstand heavy use. The shaker tables are designed to be expandable, with leaves that can be added or removed to accommodate different numbers of people.
Beyond furniture, the shaker collection also includes a variety of household items such as baskets, boxes, and kitchenware. The shaker baskets are known for their high quality, with tightly woven reeds or splints and smooth, even rims. The shaker boxes are designed for practical use, with simple, smooth construction that is sturdy and durable. The shaker kitchenware includes utensils such as ladles, spoons, and bowls, made of wood or tin, and designed to be highly functional.
The shaker collection has had a lasting impact on American furniture and craftsmanship. Its influence can be seen in the work of many contemporary furniture makers, who strive to capture the simplicity, functionality, and beauty of shaker design. The collection is a testament to the shakers’ dedication to their craft and their commitment to living a simple, austere life. It is also a reminder of the timeless beauty of well-crafted, functional design.
Posted by Popular Woodworking on 2009-05-04 16:54:35
