Tag: #SpotBilledDuck

Godwit

The godwits are a team of substantial, very long-billed, extensive-legged and strongly migratory waders of the bird genus Limosa. Their extensive bills allow them to probe deeply in the sand for aquatic worms and molluscs. They frequent tidal shorelines, breeding in northern climates in summertime and migrating south in wintertime. In their winter season vary, they flock together the place food stuff is abundant. A female bar-tailed godwit holds the report for the longest non-end flight for a land fowl.

They can be distinguished from the curlews by their straight or a little bit upturned payments, and from the dowitchers by their extended legs. The winter season plumages are relatively drab, but three species have reddish underparts when breeding. The females are appreciably bigger than the males.

Godwits have been after a popular British dish. Sir Thomas Browne crafting in about 1682 observed that godwits “ended up accounted the daintiest dish in England”.

The English identify was initially recorded in about 1416–7 and is thought to imitate the bird’s phone. The genus identify Limosa is from Latin and suggests “muddy”, from limus, “mud”.

In addition, there are two or 3 species of fossil prehistoric godwits. Limosa vanrossemi is known from the Monterey Development (Late Miocene, approx. 6 mya) of Lompoc, United States. Limosa lacrimosa is recognized from the Early Pliocene of Western Mongolia (Kurochkin, 1985). Limosa gypsorum of the Late Eocene (Montmartre Formation, some 35 mya) of France may possibly have basically been a curlew or some fowl ancestral to both of those curlews and godwits (and maybe other Scolopacidae), or even a rail, being positioned in the monotypic genus Montirallus by some (Olson, 1985). Surely, curlews and godwits are somewhat historical and in some respects primitive lineages of scolopacids, even further complicating the assignment of these maybe basal kinds.

In a 2001 analyze evaluating the ratios cerebrum to mind volumes in different dinosaur species, Hans C. E. Larsson discovered that extra derived dinosaurs generally had proportionally a lot more voluminous cerebrum. Limosa gypsorum, then regarded as a Numenius species, was a discrepancy in this typical pattern. L. gypsorum was only 63% of the way amongst a typical reptilian ratio and that of modern-day birds. Nevertheless, this may be explainable if the endocast was distorted, as it had been previously depicted in the past by Deschaseaux, who is explained by Larsson as calling the endocast “slightly anteroposteriorly sheared and laterally compressed.”

Posted by siddharthx on 2018-02-02 05:41:48

Tagged: , Architecture , Artisans , Astrophotography , Bee Eaters , Bhuj , Birding , Birds , Birds of Prey , Canon , Canon7DMkII , Frequent Cranes , Copper Bell Artwork , Cottage , Dasada , Deomiselle Crane , Dholavira , Ducks , EF100-400mmf4.5-5.6 , EF24-70mmf4 , Flamingos , Flatland , Great Rann of Kutch , Gujarat , Harappan Civilization , Harappan Metropolis , Herons , Horizon , India , Kingfishers , Kutch Wilderness Kamp , Tiny Rann of Kutch , Prolonged Exposures , Madapol Fort Gate , Marsh , Modhera , Modhera Sunlight Temple , Patan , Pelicans , Rani ki Vav , Rann Riders , Rann of Kutch , Raptors , Resorts , Robins , Rogan Art , Rudramata Dam , Rudramata Reservoir , Salt Flat , Salt Marsh , Samyang14mmf2.8 , Sigma50mmf1.4 , Star Images , Star Trails , Stilts , Temple , Terns , Journey , WIldlife , White Desert , Wild Ass , Wild Ass Sanctuary , Wildlife Photography , Wildlife Vacation resort , Woodwork , Yondering , #Godwit , #SpotBilledDuck , Savda , IN , #Habitat

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Godwit

The godwits are a team of substantial, prolonged-billed, very long-legged and strongly migratory waders of the bird genus Limosa. Their lengthy costs permit them to probe deeply in the sand for aquatic worms and molluscs. They recurrent tidal shorelines, breeding in northern climates in summer season and migrating south in winter. In their winter season selection, they flock jointly in which food items is abundant. A female bar-tailed godwit holds the record for the longest non-stop flight for a land chicken.

They can be distinguished from the curlews by their straight or somewhat upturned expenses, and from the dowitchers by their extended legs. The wintertime plumages are fairly drab, but three species have reddish underparts when breeding. The females are appreciably larger sized than the males.

Godwits were when a preferred British dish. Sir Thomas Browne creating in about 1682 pointed out that godwits “were being accounted the daintiest dish in England”.

The English name was initially recorded in about 1416–7 and is considered to imitate the bird’s call. The genus name Limosa is from Latin and means “muddy”, from limus, “mud”.

In addition, there are two or three species of fossil prehistoric godwits. Limosa vanrossemi is known from the Monterey Development (Late Miocene, approx. 6 mya) of Lompoc, United States. Limosa lacrimosa is regarded from the Early Pliocene of Western Mongolia (Kurochkin, 1985). Limosa gypsorum of the Late Eocene (Montmartre Development, some 35 mya) of France could have actually been a curlew or some hen ancestral to both of those curlews and godwits (and perhaps other Scolopacidae), or even a rail, staying positioned in the monotypic genus Montirallus by some (Olson, 1985). Unquestionably, curlews and godwits are alternatively historic and in some respects primitive lineages of scolopacids, further more complicating the assignment of this sort of perhaps basal kinds.

In a 2001 review evaluating the ratios cerebrum to brain volumes in a variety of dinosaur species, Hans C. E. Larsson identified that more derived dinosaurs usually experienced proportionally much more voluminous cerebrum. Limosa gypsorum, then regarded as a Numenius species, was a discrepancy in this typical pattern. L. gypsorum was only 63% of the way among a regular reptilian ratio and that of modern day birds. On the other hand, this may possibly be explainable if the endocast was distorted, as it experienced been beforehand depicted in the past by Deschaseaux, who is described by Larsson as calling the endocast “a little anteroposteriorly sheared and laterally compressed.”

Posted by siddharthx on 2018-02-02 05:41:47

Tagged: , Architecture , Artisans , Astrophotography , Bee Eaters , Bhuj , Birding , Birds , Birds of Prey , Canon , Canon7DMkII , Typical Cranes , Copper Bell Art , Cottage , Dasada , Deomiselle Crane , Dholavira , Ducks , EF100-400mmf4.5-5.6 , EF24-70mmf4 , Flamingos , Flatland , Excellent Rann of Kutch , Gujarat , Harappan Civilization , Harappan Metropolis , Herons , Horizon , India , Kingfishers , Kutch Wilderness Kamp , Minimal Rann of Kutch , Long Exposures , Madapol Fort Gate , Marsh , Modhera , Modhera Sunshine Temple , Patan , Pelicans , Rani ki Vav , Rann Riders , Rann of Kutch , Raptors , Resorts , Robins , Rogan Artwork , Rudramata Dam , Rudramata Reservoir , Salt Flat , Salt Marsh , Samyang14mmf2.8 , Sigma50mmf1.4 , Star Pictures , Star Trails , Stilts , Temple , Terns , Journey , WIldlife , White Desert , Wild Ass , Wild Ass Sanctuary , Wildlife Pictures , Wildlife Vacation resort , Woodwork , Yondering , #Godwit , #SpotBilledDuck , Savda , IN , #Habitat

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Godwit

The godwits are a group of large, lengthy-billed, extended-legged and strongly migratory waders of the chicken genus Limosa. Their extensive expenditures permit them to probe deeply in the sand for aquatic worms and molluscs. They recurrent tidal shorelines, breeding in northern climates in summer time and migrating south in winter season. In their wintertime assortment, they flock together wherever meals is abundant. A feminine bar-tailed godwit holds the history for the longest non-cease flight for a land fowl.

They can be distinguished from the curlews by their straight or slightly upturned charges, and from the dowitchers by their more time legs. The winter season plumages are pretty drab, but 3 species have reddish underparts when breeding. The females are appreciably greater than the males.

Godwits were being as soon as a preferred British dish. Sir Thomas Browne writing in about 1682 observed that godwits “were accounted the daintiest dish in England”.

The English name was to start with recorded in about 1416–7 and is believed to imitate the bird’s contact. The genus title Limosa is from Latin and indicates “muddy”, from limus, “mud”.

In addition, there are two or 3 species of fossil prehistoric godwits. Limosa vanrossemi is recognized from the Monterey Formation (Late Miocene, approx. 6 mya) of Lompoc, United States. Limosa lacrimosa is known from the Early Pliocene of Western Mongolia (Kurochkin, 1985). Limosa gypsorum of the Late Eocene (Montmartre Development, some 35 mya) of France may perhaps have basically been a curlew or some fowl ancestral to both equally curlews and godwits (and maybe other Scolopacidae), or even a rail, becoming placed in the monotypic genus Montirallus by some (Olson, 1985). Undoubtedly, curlews and godwits are fairly ancient and in some respects primitive lineages of scolopacids, additional complicating the assignment of this kind of probably basal forms.

In a 2001 research comparing the ratios cerebrum to brain volumes in different dinosaur species, Hans C. E. Larsson discovered that much more derived dinosaurs frequently experienced proportionally much more voluminous cerebrum. Limosa gypsorum, then regarded as a Numenius species, was a discrepancy in this standard craze. L. gypsorum was only 63% of the way amongst a typical reptilian ratio and that of modern day birds. However, this may be explainable if the endocast was distorted, as it had been formerly depicted in the previous by Deschaseaux, who is described by Larsson as calling the endocast “a little anteroposteriorly sheared and laterally compressed.”

Posted by siddharthx on 2018-02-02 05:41:47

Tagged: , Architecture , Artisans , Astrophotography , Bee Eaters , Bhuj , Birding , Birds , Birds of Prey , Canon , Canon7DMkII , Widespread Cranes , Copper Bell Art , Cottage , Dasada , Deomiselle Crane , Dholavira , Ducks , EF100-400mmf4.5-5.6 , EF24-70mmf4 , Flamingos , Flatland , Good Rann of Kutch , Gujarat , Harappan Civilization , Harappan Metropolis , Herons , Horizon , India , Kingfishers , Kutch Wilderness Kamp , Small Rann of Kutch , Prolonged Exposures , Madapol Fort Gate , Marsh , Modhera , Modhera Sunlight Temple , Patan , Pelicans , Rani ki Vav , Rann Riders , Rann of Kutch , Raptors , Resorts , Robins , Rogan Art , Rudramata Dam , Rudramata Reservoir , Salt Flat , Salt Marsh , Samyang14mmf2.8 , Sigma50mmf1.4 , Star Photography , Star Trails , Stilts , Temple , Terns , Journey , WIldlife , White Desert , Wild Ass , Wild Ass Sanctuary , Wildlife Photography , Wildlife Vacation resort , Woodwork , Yondering , #Godwit , #SpotBilledDuck , Savda , IN , #Habitat

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Indian place-billed duck

The Indian spot-billed duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) is a big dabbling duck which is a non-migratory breeding duck all through freshwater wetlands in the Indian subcontinent. The identify is derived from the purple location at the base of the invoice that is observed in the mainland Indian population. When in h2o it can be regarded from a long length by the white tertials that type a stripe on the side, and in flight it is distinguished by the eco-friendly speculum with a broad white band at the foundation. The japanese spot-billed duck (A. zonorhyncha) was formerly dealt with as a subspecies.

The Indian spot-billed duck was described by the naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster in 1781 beneath its present binomial name Anas poecilorhyncha. The title of the genus Anas is the Latin word for a duck. The precise epithet poecilorhyncha brings together the classical Greek words poikilos which means “pied” or “noticed” and rhunkhos this means a “monthly bill”.

A molecular phylogenetic research posted in 2009 that in comparison mitochondrial DNA sequences from ducks, geese and swans in the family Anatidae uncovered that the Indian spot-billed duck was a sister species to a clade made up of the Mexican duck, the American black duck, the mottled duck and the mallard. A 2014 analyze, however, reveals that there is discordance involving the phylogenies obtained using nuclear DNA sequences the Indian place-invoice seems to be nearer to the Laysan and Hawaiian ducks and forming a sister clade to the New World and Previous Globe mallards and the Mexican, American black and mottled ducks. There is major hybridization between Previous Planet mallards and jap location-billed ducks ,primary to a closeness in their mitochondrial DNA that alters the clear phylogenies.

Two subspecies are recognised despite the fact that intergradation is probable (intermediates amongst haringtoni and jap location-billed duck have been recorded):

A. p. poecilorhyncha Forster, 1781 – India and Sri Lanka
A. p. haringtoni (Oates, 1907) – Myanmar to southern China and Laos (named after Herbert Hastings Harington (1868–1916))
The japanese location-billed duck was formerly viewed as as a 3rd subspecies. Fieldwork carried out at Hong Kong in southern China and revealed in 2006 discovered that even though both equally the jap spot-billed duck and the Indian location-billed duck (subspecies A. p. haringtoni) bred in the location at the very same time, blended pairs had been only extremely almost never observed. Primarily based on this observation most taxonomists now deal with the eastern location-billed duck as a different species.

This duck is all-around the similar size as a mallard and has a scaly patterned human body with a green speculum bordered by white. At relaxation the white stripe stands out and the lengthy neck and the bill with yellow suggestion and orange pink places at the foundation are distinct in the nominate subspecies. The purple spots at the base of the bills are absent in haringtoni. It measures 55–63 cm (22–25 in) in size and 83–95 cm (33–37 in) throughout the wings, with a body mass of 790–1,500 g (1.74–3.31 lb). These are mostly grey ducks with a paler head and neck and a black monthly bill tipped dazzling yellow. The wings are whitish with black flight feathers below, and from previously mentioned exhibit a white-bordered environmentally friendly The male has a crimson place on the base of the bill, which is absent or inconspicuous in the smaller sized but otherwise very similar feminine. The male does not have an eclipse plumage. The legs and toes are bright orange to coral red. Juveniles are browner and duller than adults.

The jap place-billed duck is darker and browner its overall body plumage is a lot more identical to the Pacific black duck. It lacks the red invoice spot, and has a blue speculum.

Equally males and females undertake a comprehensive submit-breeding moult, dropping all their wing feathers concurrently.

This duck is a resident all over Pakistan and India in freshwater wetlands. They are inclined to prevent very huge patches of open up h2o and want medium sized wetlands with vegetation include. Some persons may even so migrate as a chook ringed at Bharatpur in Rajasthan on 5 December 1969 was recovered near Novosibirsk in August 1970. It is really gregarious outside the house the breeding season and varieties little flocks. The northernmost populations have expanded their selection northwards by a lot more than 500 km due to the fact the early 20th century, possibly in response to international warming.

Posted by siddharthx on 2018-02-02 05:41:44

Tagged: , Architecture , Artisans , Astrophotography , Bee Eaters , Bhuj , Birding , Birds , Birds of Prey , Canon , Canon7DMkII , Widespread Cranes , Copper Bell Artwork , Cottage , Dasada , Deomiselle Crane , Dholavira , Ducks , EF100-400mmf4.5-5.6 , EF24-70mmf4 , Flamingos , Flatland , Terrific Rann of Kutch , Gujarat , Harappan Civilization , Harappan Metropolis , Herons , Horizon , India , Kingfishers , Kutch Wilderness Kamp , Small Rann of Kutch , Prolonged Exposures , Madapol Fort Gate , Marsh , Modhera , Modhera Sunlight Temple , Patan , Pelicans , Rani ki Vav , Rann Riders , Rann of Kutch , Raptors , Resorts , Robins , Rogan Artwork , Rudramata Dam , Rudramata Reservoir , Salt Flat , Salt Marsh , Samyang14mmf2.8 , Sigma50mmf1.4 , Star Images , Star Trails , Stilts , Temple , Terns , Journey , WIldlife , White Desert , Wild Ass , Wild Ass Sanctuary , Wildlife Images , Wildlife Vacation resort , Woodwork , Yondering , #Godwit , #SpotBilledDuck , Savda , IN , #Habitat

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Indian location-billed duck

The Indian place-billed duck (Anas poecilorhyncha) is a substantial dabbling duck which is a non-migratory breeding duck throughout freshwater wetlands in the Indian subcontinent. The name is derived from the purple location at the foundation of the monthly bill that is discovered in the mainland Indian inhabitants. When in water it can be identified from a lengthy length by the white tertials that type a stripe on the facet, and in flight it is distinguished by the green speculum with a wide white band at the base. The jap location-billed duck (A. zonorhyncha) was previously addressed as a subspecies.

The Indian spot-billed duck was described by the naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster in 1781 below its present-day binomial name Anas poecilorhyncha. The title of the genus Anas is the Latin phrase for a duck. The particular epithet poecilorhyncha brings together the classical Greek words and phrases poikilos that means “pied” or “noticed” and rhunkhos this means a “invoice”.

A molecular phylogenetic research printed in 2009 that as opposed mitochondrial DNA sequences from ducks, geese and swans in the loved ones Anatidae observed that the Indian place-billed duck was a sister species to a clade made up of the Mexican duck, the American black duck, the mottled duck and the mallard. A 2014 research, nevertheless, demonstrates that there is discordance between the phylogenies received making use of nuclear DNA sequences the Indian place-bill seems to be nearer to the Laysan and Hawaiian ducks and forming a sister clade to the New Earth and Aged Entire world mallards and the Mexican, American black and mottled ducks. There is considerable hybridization concerning Previous Planet mallards and jap spot-billed ducks ,leading to a closeness in their mitochondrial DNA that alters the clear phylogenies.

Two subspecies are recognised even though intergradation is feasible (intermediates among haringtoni and japanese location-billed duck have been recorded):

A. p. poecilorhyncha Forster, 1781 – India and Sri Lanka
A. p. haringtoni (Oates, 1907) – Myanmar to southern China and Laos (named following Herbert Hastings Harington (1868–1916))
The eastern location-billed duck was formerly considered as a 3rd subspecies. Fieldwork carried out at Hong Kong in southern China and published in 2006 discovered that despite the fact that both equally the jap place-billed duck and the Indian place-billed duck (subspecies A. p. haringtoni) bred in the location at the very same time, mixed pairs were being only very not often noticed. Based on this observation most taxonomists now handle the jap place-billed duck as a independent species.

This duck is all over the exact dimension as a mallard and has a scaly patterned body with a green speculum bordered by white. At rest the white stripe stands out and the prolonged neck and the invoice with yellow tip and orange crimson places at the foundation are unique in the nominate subspecies. The purple spots at the foundation of the payments are absent in haringtoni. It actions 55–63 cm (22–25 in) in duration and 83–95 cm (33–37 in) throughout the wings, with a system mass of 790–1,500 g (1.74–3.31 lb). These are predominantly gray ducks with a paler head and neck and a black bill tipped vibrant yellow. The wings are whitish with black flight feathers under, and from previously mentioned clearly show a white-bordered eco-friendly The male has a crimson spot on the base of the bill, which is absent or inconspicuous in the smaller but usually identical woman. The male does not have an eclipse plumage. The legs and toes are shiny orange to coral crimson. Juveniles are browner and duller than older people.

The japanese spot-billed duck is darker and browner its system plumage is more comparable to the Pacific black duck. It lacks the crimson invoice spot, and has a blue speculum.

Equally males and girls undertake a comprehensive put up-breeding moult, dropping all their wing feathers at the same time.

This duck is a resident all over Pakistan and India in freshwater wetlands. They are inclined to stay away from extremely significant patches of open drinking water and like medium sized wetlands with vegetation protect. Some folks might nevertheless migrate as a hen ringed at Bharatpur in Rajasthan on 5 December 1969 was recovered close to Novosibirsk in August 1970. It is pretty gregarious outside the house the breeding period and sorts smaller flocks. The northernmost populations have expanded their vary northwards by a lot more than 500 km considering that the early 20th century, quite possibly in response to global warming.

Posted by siddharthx on 2018-02-02 05:41:44

Tagged: , Architecture , Artisans , Astrophotography , Bee Eaters , Bhuj , Birding , Birds , Birds of Prey , Canon , Canon7DMkII , Popular Cranes , Copper Bell Artwork , Cottage , Dasada , Deomiselle Crane , Dholavira , Ducks , EF100-400mmf4.5-5.6 , EF24-70mmf4 , Flamingos , Flatland , Fantastic Rann of Kutch , Gujarat , Harappan Civilization , Harappan Metropolis , Herons , Horizon , India , Kingfishers , Kutch Wilderness Kamp , Tiny Rann of Kutch , Lengthy Exposures , Madapol Fort Gate , Marsh , Modhera , Modhera Solar Temple , Patan , Pelicans , Rani ki Vav , Rann Riders , Rann of Kutch , Raptors , Resorts , Robins , Rogan Art , Rudramata Dam , Rudramata Reservoir , Salt Flat , Salt Marsh , Samyang14mmf2.8 , Sigma50mmf1.4 , Star Pictures , Star Trails , Stilts , Temple , Terns , Travel , WIldlife , White Desert , Wild Ass , Wild Ass Sanctuary , Wildlife Photography , Wildlife Resort , Woodwork , Yondering , #Godwit , #SpotBilledDuck , Savda , IN , #Habitat

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