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  • Iffley, Oxfordshire

    Iffley, Oxfordshire

    Iffley, Oxfordshire

    The well acknowledged west entrance at Iffley.Iffley church is concealed downstream of Oxford amid the sprawl developed by the Cowley auto works. It lies in an oasis of cottages and chestnut trees, billowing with springtime blossom. Higher than the trees rises the celebrated, durable tower. Closer to, we see a person of England’s favorite Norman churches, heavily restored and with later insertions, but essentially as designed in the 12th century. The church strategy retains the original capabilities of crossing tower, cl1ancel and unaisled nave. Only the west and east finishes have been reconstructed, mainly to rectify unsympathetic 17th-century alterations. The huge west window is Victorian but centered on archaeological evidence.The pleasure of Iffley is in the detail, in the chunky, barbaric richness of door and window surrounds. These are generally carved with zigzag and beakhead about roll-moulding, building a jazzy effect of monsters with massive beaks biting into prolonged rolls of bread. In between these creatures are fighting horsemen, Samson and indicators of the zodiac. Most elaborate, and evidently most primary, is carving round the south doorway.The interior is dominated by mighty tower arches with far more zigzag, foliage and rollmoulding, the ornamental outcome enriched with Purbeck marble shafts. These shafts are a lot more characteristic of Early Gothic making and clearly show Iffley bordering on Transitional. In fact the chancel was partly rebuilt in the 13th century and has a rib vault and shafted lancet home windows attribute of Early Gothic. It also shows naturalistic carving, dragons, rosettes and a nesting chook, a wonderful burst of exuberance. This exuberance is mirrored in John Piper’s glass mounted in 1995 in the south-west window, provided posthumously by his widow and composed of birds versus a dim blue qualifications.I past saw Iffley with an Easter wedding ceremony in development. The air was loaded with the scent of flowers, the organ was booming by means of the open doorway, and the accumulating experienced thick Oxfordshire accents, now a rarity in this component of the county. (Simon Jenkins)
    A late Norman (1170) exhibit piece, and rightly so, within and with no. W. entrance prosperous in beakhead and zigzag carving. Dim aisled inside shows eastward view of two elaborate Norman arches with vaulting concerning, foremost to contrasting light-weight Early English vaulted W. finish. Regrettable Victorian woodwork.JB

    Posted by Martin Beek on 2006-04-28 07:32:45

    Tagged: , Architecture , Churches , Historic , Oxfordshire , Iffley , Norman , one particular thousand a long time , The Attractiveness of Oxfordshire Church buildings , Diocese of Oxford , Romanesque artwork and architecture , information , 11th-12th hundreds of years , Romanesque , Romanesque art

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  • Adam

    Adam

    Adam

    Element of a window on the south aspect of the chapel by Abraham van Linge 1641.

    College Faculty is a single of the oldest foundations in Oxford, but structurally what we see now dates primarily from the 17th and 18th centuries onwards. The chapel occupies the eastern 50 % of the south wing of the most important quadrangle (opposite the College’s most important entrance from Substantial Road). It was heavily restored and Gothicised in 1862, but continue to retains its initial 17th century woodwork, and additional importantly a extremely fine glazing scheme of the identical date.

    The windows (apart from the two Victorian types in the chancel) are the perform of German artist Abraham van Linge and type a entire established relationship from 1641, with six Outdated Testomony subjects on both sides (plus one particular from the New Testament in the antechapel). All are executed largely in enamel (as were most stained glass windows at this time) which is painted on rectangular panes of very clear glass like a canvas, although a constrained use of precise colored glass (‘pot metal’) nonetheless options listed here for selected components (for case in point far more vividly coloured pieces of material). Some of the most appealing characteristics are the rich backgrounds with lush landscape and metropolis-scapes typically filling as a great deal of the place as the figures illustrating the narrative. Glass of this unusually tolerant period in the Put up Reformation is extremely exceptional exterior of Oxford, and the home windows listed here depict this stage of the medium at its greatest.

    College College is not open as often as some Oxford schools (it took me various visits in advance of I finally managed to achieve entry) and an entry cost and tour are demanded, but I had my personal private manual (one particular of the college students) who was incredibly educated and kindly left me to love the chapel for as prolonged as I preferred at the conclusion.
    www.univ.ox.ac.united kingdom/dwell-at-univ/chapel/

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2020-02-20 01:06:07

    Tagged: , Oxford , college or university , chapel , Oxfordshire , College School , stained glass , window , enamel , Abraham van Linge

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  • Rycote Chapel, Oxfordshire

    Rycote Chapel, Oxfordshire

    Rycote Chapel, Oxfordshire

    Fantastic English Baroque reredos.
    Rycote Chapel near Thame. Oxfordshire, is a exceptional example of a personal spouse and children chapel in the countryside which has mercifully remained untouched for the finest element of 4 hundred yrs. Nowhere in Oxfordshire is there woodwork of this high-quality and magnificence. The chapel by itself is very simple more than enough with wonderful barrel roof and gallery. The Laudian altar rails and fine baroque reredos are rather fantastic. Devoid of a shadow of a question Rycote is a church (now in non-public palms) that would make this part of England extremely distinctive, the chapel can be visited at weekends from 2.00 pm-6.00 pm . The Oxfordshire Way passes the creating, also of take note a enormous yew tree planted in 1135. Possessing noticed photos taken by John Piper, it seems that the chapel is in substantially greater condition of fix than it was fifty years in the past, it was a place useless to say that Betjeman and Piper liked and championed.

    Posted by Martin Beek on 2006-06-19 11:40:38

    Tagged: , Architecture , England , Rycote , Oxfordshire , Historic , Church buildings , interior , English Baroque , English Baroque Art and Sculpture , Baroque , Baroque Architecture Sculpture and Structure , English Art and Architecture 1635-1745

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  • Blenheim Palace

    Blenheim Palace

    Blenheim Palace

    Blenheim Palace, Blenheim Park, Woodstock, Oxfordshire.

    The South facade.

    Blenheim Palace is one of the great treasure houses of Britain and the only non royal or non episcopal palace in Britain. It was constructed for the First Duke of Marlborough from a grateful queen and nation.

    John Churchill, To start with Duke of Marlborough attained a important victory against the French in the Spanish War of Succession at the Battle of Blenheim in 1704. As a reward from a grateful nation, Queen Anne granted him the park and ruined Royal Manor of Woodstock along with £240,000 to make a dwelling to mark the celebration.

    Sir John Vanburgh was chosen as architect assisted by Nicholas Hawksmoor. Grinling Gibbons and Edward Robust were being chosen to make the stone carvings that enhance equally the within and outside the house of the Palace. Sarah Churchill would fairly have utilized Sir Christopher Wren and this difference of view led to issues and arguments. Vanbrugh regarded it quite a great deal as a royal fee built as a monument to the Queen’s glory and a household residence 2nd, a supply of contention between the Duchess and Vanbrugh. Sarah was also concerned about the charge and her large handed makes an attempt to suppress Vanbrugh’s grandiose concepts led to further more challenges concerning the two. Creating took longer than planned and there was trouble getting more than enough ideal stone regionally. Quarries as much absent as Plymouth and Ross -on-Wye have been applied, including to the charge.

    Sarah Churchill was a very near confident of Queen Anne. She was Mrs Freeman to the Queen’s Mrs Morley. When they fell out in 1710, Marlborough was dismissed from provider to the queen. All point out funding for the house ceased as the Queen’s decision to fork out for the dwelling had never been formally recorded. By 1712 all get the job done stopped on the Palace with £45,000 even now owing to the workmen. The Marlboroughs went abroad in voluntary exile involving 1712-4, only returning just after the loss of life of Queen Anne. The Duke resolved to total the Palace at his possess expenditure. Grinling Gibbons and Edward Sturdy experienced been paid only a 3rd of what was owed to them and, as the Duke intended to spend them even less, they refused to to do any a lot more get the job done for him.

    By 1716, Vanbrugh experienced also still left in a rage as a final result of variances amongst him and the Duchess over fees. James Moore, a cupboard maker and designer took around as Clerk of Will work from Vanbrugh and Hawksmoor. Hawksmoor was only recalled after the Duke’s dying for the Triumphal arch, library and some of the plaster ceilings.

    Sir James Thornhill painted the ceiling in the Great Hall. He should also have painted individuals in the saloon and long library, but Sarah suspected him of more than charging and used the French artist Louis Laguerre to paint the ceiling and walls in the saloon. The lengthy library ceilings were being remaining unpainted.

    The chapel was the very last section of the residence to be finished in 1733.

    The Fourth Duke turned the Orangery into a theatre and asked Functionality Brown to redesign estate with parkland and specimen trees. The River Glyme flowed via a pretty deep valley and was bridged by the Grand Bridge developed by Vanbrugh. Brown dammed the river forming the Terrific Lake and made the cascade to cover the dam. He grassed in excess of the forecourt and was also responsible for the Temple of Diana.

    The Sixth Duke was accountable for moving the kitchens into the Palace alternatively than the kitchen court docket. It helped assure food stuff was scorching when it achieved the dining home.

    The Ninth Duke inherited a practically bankrupt title and married a wealthy American heiress, working with her dollars to restore the Palace again to its previous splendour. He purchased tapestries and home furnishings to refill the depleted Palace. He was accountable for the gilded woodwork in the 3 staterooms, employing craftsmen from Paris. The workmanship is of quite high high-quality, whilst the general impact in spots is a little bit above the prime.

    He repaved the forecourt, replanted the fantastic avenue of elms primary from the Column of Victory to the Ditchley Gate and planted 465,000 trees close to the park. He was also liable for the water terrace gardens and the Italian gardens

    The Palace was created on a monumental scale and ideal seen from a distance with its central condition residences and wings made up of the domestic quarters.

    Posted by Seventh Heaven Photography – (Journey) on 2021-11-07 21:04:48

    Tagged: , Blenheim , Palace , creating , Woodstock , south , facade , architecture , Oxfordshire , Duke , Marlborough , Winston , Churchill , environment Heritage Web-site

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