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  • Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    The six windows higher in the apse incorporate the only surviving fragments of the cathedral’s medieval glazing, the relaxation possessing been intentionally smashed by Cromwell’s troops throughout the Civil War. For the most part only a collage of fragments remains however the two central home windows retain some groups of figures.

    Peterborough Cathedral is just one of England’s very best buildings, an just about complete Romanesque church on an extraordinary scale sitting powering one of the most distinctive and eccentric Gothic facades identified any place in medieval Europe. The church we see nowadays is small altered because its completion in the 13th century aside from unavoidable 19th century restorations and the critical depradations of Civil War problems in the mid 17th century.

    The bulk of the church is 12th century Norman, retaining even its apse (a rarity in England) and even the initial flat picket ceilings of nave and transept. The nave ceiling retains its early medieval painted decoration with an assortment of figures established in just lozenge formed panels (mainly overpainted in the 18th and 19th generations but the total impact is preserved). The 13th century west facade is the most dramatic and unforgettable function of the making, with 3 large Gothic arches forming a big porch in entrance of the creating, a special layout, flanked by small spires and intended to be surmounted by two pinnacled towers soaring just behind the facade, even though only that on the north facet was concluded (and at first surmounted by a wood spire which was eradicated c1800). The central tower is a surprisingly squat composition of 14th century date (with a putting vaulted ceiling within) and together with its counterpart at the west conclude would make astonishingly minimal existence on the city’s skyline for these kinds of an monumental constructing. The closing addition to the church prior to the Reformation is the ambulatory all over the apse, a exceptional illustration of late medieval perpendicular with a amazing admirer-vaulted ceiling.

    Provided the extensive scale of the developing it is probably astonishing to master that it has only had cathedral position due to the fact 1541, prior to that it had been just Peterborough Abbey, but it was one of the most nicely endowed monastic houses in the country, as witnessed by the architecture. It was when the burial location of two queens, Katherine of Aragon lies on the north facet of the choir and Mary Queen of Scots was at first interred below ahead of her son James I had her human body moved to the far more prestigious surroundings of Westminster.

    Unfortunately the cathedral suffered miserably all through the Civil War when Parliamentarian troops ransacked the church and former monastic properties in an orgy of destruction, a lot of which was overseen by Cromwell himself in person (which can help describe its thoroughness). Tombs and monuments had been brutally defaced, and approximately all the primary furnishings and woodwork were being destroyed, together with each and every little bit of stained glass in all the broad home windows (only the merest fragments remain now in the higher home windows of the apse). Even worse nonetheless, the pleasant cloisters on the south side, after famed for the natural beauty of their painted home windows, have been demolished leaving only their outer partitions and some tantalising reminders of their former richness. The impressive 13th century Woman Chapel hooked up to the north transept (an unconventional arrangement, very similar to that at Ely) was a further main casualty, demolished right away following the war so that its elements could be sold in order to increase funds for the restoration of the cathedral next the Cromwellian rampage.

    In the following centuries significantly was performed to restore the setting up and convey it back into purchase. There ended up big restorations through the 19th century, which included the dismantling and rebuilding of the central tower (adhering to the same style and design and reusing unique material) owing to impending structural failure in the crossing piers.

    What we see now is hence a marvel of architecture, a church of excellent natural beauty, but a considerably hollow a person owing to the misfortunes of heritage. One consequently would not locate at Peterborough the same litter of the centuries that other cathedrals usually possess (in phrases of tombs and furnishings) and there are few home windows of real note, but for the grandeur of its architecture it is 1 of the really very best church buildings we have.

    For much more background see the connection under:-
    www.peterborough-cathedral.org.united kingdom/historical past.aspx

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2017-06-12 19:01:40

    Tagged: , Peterborough , Cathedral , Cambridgeshire , stained glass , window , fragments , medieval

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  • Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    The 6 windows substantial in the apse consist of the only surviving fragments of the cathedral’s medieval glazing, the rest possessing been intentionally smashed by Cromwell’s troops throughout the Civil War. For the most aspect only a collage of fragments remains even though the two central windows keep some groups of figures.

    Peterborough Cathedral is 1 of England’s very best buildings, an just about comprehensive Romanesque church on an spectacular scale sitting down powering one particular of the most exceptional and eccentric Gothic facades discovered any where in medieval Europe. The church we see currently is very little altered since its completion in the 13th century apart from inescapable 19th century restorations and the severe depradations of Civil War injury in the mid 17th century.

    The bulk of the church is 12th century Norman, retaining even its apse (a rarity in England) and even the authentic flat wooden ceilings of nave and transept. The nave ceiling retains its early medieval painted decoration with an assortment of figures established within just lozenge shaped panels (mostly overpainted in the 18th and 19th hundreds of years but the overall effect is preserved). The 13th century west facade is the most remarkable and unforgettable element of the developing, with three huge Gothic arches forming a giant porch in front of the building, a one of a kind structure, flanked by modest spires and meant to be surmounted by two pinnacled towers mounting just guiding the facade, even though only that on the north facet was concluded (and initially surmounted by a wooden spire which was removed c1800). The central tower is a amazingly squat framework of 14th century date (with a placing vaulted ceiling in) and alongside with its counterpart at the west conclusion makes amazingly minor presence on the city’s skyline for these an massive developing. The ultimate addition to the church prior to the Reformation is the ambulatory about the apse, a excellent instance of late medieval perpendicular with a beautiful enthusiast-vaulted ceiling.

    Supplied the wide scale of the building it is potentially astonishing to master that it has only had cathedral position given that 1541, prior to that it experienced been simply Peterborough Abbey, but it was 1 of the most perfectly endowed monastic homes in the country, as witnessed by the architecture. It was at the time the burial place of two queens, Katherine of Aragon lies on the north facet of the choir and Mary Queen of Scots was initially interred in this article prior to her son James I experienced her physique moved to the extra prestigious environment of Westminster.

    Regrettably the cathedral experienced miserably throughout the Civil War when Parliamentarian troops ransacked the church and previous monastic structures in an orgy of destruction, significantly of which was overseen by Cromwell himself in particular person (which aids clarify its thoroughness). Tombs and monuments were brutally defaced, and nearly all the primary furnishings and woodwork have been wrecked, together with every bit of stained glass in all the wide windows (only the merest fragments keep on being these days in the superior home windows of the apse). Worse however, the pleasant cloisters on the south facet, as soon as famed for the splendor of their painted windows, have been demolished leaving only their outer partitions and some tantalising reminders of their previous richness. The superb 13th century Lady Chapel attached to the north transept (an uncommon arrangement, equivalent to that at Ely) was a different big casualty, demolished immediately following the war so that its elements could be sold in purchase to elevate resources for the restoration of the cathedral next the Cromwellian rampage.

    In the pursuing hundreds of years substantially was performed to fix the making and bring it again into order. There had been main restorations all through the 19th century, which provided the dismantling and rebuilding of the central tower (subsequent the exact same design and style and reusing authentic product) owing to impending structural failure in the crossing piers.

    What we see these days is consequently a marvel of architecture, a church of excellent beauty, but a somewhat hollow 1 owing to the misfortunes of historical past. A single thus would not locate at Peterborough the identical clutter of the hundreds of years that other cathedrals often have (in conditions of tombs and furnishings) and there are number of windows of actual observe, but for the grandeur of its architecture it is a person of the really best churches we have.

    For extra historical past see the url down below:-
    www.peterborough-cathedral.org.united kingdom/historical past.aspx

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2017-06-12 19:01:40

    Tagged: , Peterborough , Cathedral , Cambridgeshire , stained glass , window , fragments , medieval

    #furniture #Do-it-yourself #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wood craft, wooden planer, fine woodworking, picket chairs, wood functioning applications, well known woodworking, woodworking textbooks, woodworking workbench plans

  • Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    Apse Window, Peterborough Cathedral

    The 6 home windows higher in the apse incorporate the only surviving fragments of the cathedral’s medieval glazing, the relaxation having been intentionally smashed by Cromwell’s troops all through the Civil War. For the most section only a collage of fragments stays even though the two central home windows keep some groups of figures.

    Peterborough Cathedral is just one of England’s greatest properties, an practically full Romanesque church on an outstanding scale sitting down powering a single of the most unique and eccentric Gothic facades discovered any where in medieval Europe. The church we see currently is little altered because its completion in the 13th century apart from inevitable 19th century restorations and the significant depradations of Civil War damage in the mid 17th century.

    The bulk of the church is 12th century Norman, retaining even its apse (a rarity in England) and even the primary flat wooden ceilings of nave and transept. The nave ceiling retains its early medieval painted decoration with an assortment of figures set within lozenge shaped panels (mainly overpainted in the 18th and 19th generations but the all round impact is preserved). The 13th century west facade is the most remarkable and memorable element of the building, with 3 wide Gothic arches forming a big porch in front of the creating, a exclusive design, flanked by compact spires and intended to be surmounted by two pinnacled towers increasing just driving the facade, though only that on the north aspect was completed (and at first surmounted by a wooden spire which was eradicated c1800). The central tower is a surprisingly squat structure of 14th century date (with a putting vaulted ceiling in just) and alongside with its counterpart at the west conclusion can make astonishingly very little existence on the city’s skyline for these kinds of an massive building. The final addition to the church prior to the Reformation is the ambulatory about the apse, a wonderful case in point of late medieval perpendicular with a stunning supporter-vaulted ceiling.

    Provided the broad scale of the setting up it is probably surprising to learn that it has only experienced cathedral standing considering the fact that 1541, prior to that it experienced been basically Peterborough Abbey, but it was one of the most properly endowed monastic properties in the country, as witnessed by the architecture. It was the moment the burial position of two queens, Katherine of Aragon lies on the north aspect of the choir and Mary Queen of Scots was originally interred listed here ahead of her son James I experienced her overall body moved to the more prestigious environment of Westminster.

    Unfortunately the cathedral endured miserably throughout the Civil War when Parliamentarian troops ransacked the church and former monastic buildings in an orgy of destruction, a lot of which was overseen by Cromwell himself in human being (which will help demonstrate its thoroughness). Tombs and monuments had been brutally defaced, and approximately all the initial furnishings and woodwork ended up ruined, along with just about every little bit of stained glass in all the large windows (only the merest fragments stay now in the substantial home windows of the apse). Even worse however, the delightful cloisters on the south side, at the time famed for the elegance of their painted home windows, ended up demolished leaving only their outer partitions and some tantalising reminders of their former richness. The superb 13th century Girl Chapel hooked up to the north transept (an unconventional arrangement, comparable to that at Ely) was an additional key casualty, demolished straight away following the war so that its resources could be offered in purchase to increase money for the restoration of the cathedral next the Cromwellian rampage.

    In the following hundreds of years a lot was performed to repair service the developing and provide it back again into purchase. There ended up key restorations through the 19th century, which incorporated the dismantling and rebuilding of the central tower (pursuing the same structure and reusing original substance) owing to impending structural failure in the crossing piers.

    What we see currently is so a marvel of architecture, a church of wonderful magnificence, but a somewhat hollow one particular owing to the misfortunes of history. One particular therefore won’t locate at Peterborough the exact same clutter of the centuries that other cathedrals frequently possess (in conditions of tombs and furnishings) and there are several windows of authentic note, but for the grandeur of its architecture it is a person of the quite best church buildings we have.

    For more record see the backlink underneath:-
    www.peterborough-cathedral.org.united kingdom/record.aspx

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2017-06-12 19:01:41

    Tagged: , Peterborough , Cathedral , Cambridgeshire , stained glass , window , fragments , medieval

    #household furniture #Do it yourself #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wood craft, wood planer, high-quality woodworking, wood chairs, wooden doing the job instruments, well-known woodworking, woodworking guides, woodworking workbench options

  • Tracery Fragments

    Tracery Fragments

    Tracery Fragments

    The reduce sign up of the south aisle west window depicts the Judgement of King David against the Amalekite. The upper 50 % is mainly composed of reconstructed components and reset fragments.

    The west windows of the aisles had been intensely broken by the wonderful storm of 1797 and till the modern restoration had quite a few lacking sections and locations composed of patched fragments. The restorers of the Barley Studios bravely reinstated the lacking sections working with as much initial product and proof as probable (a extensive evaluation of the fragments when disassembled yielded much information). The consequence has transformed the influence of these home windows, visually completing the cycle of windows yet again for the first time due to the fact the storm harm of 1797.

    St Mary’s at Fairford is justly well known, not only as a most beautiful developing architecturally but for the survival of its entire established of late medieval stained glass, a exceptional survival in an English parish church. No other church has resisted the waves of iconoclasm unleashed by the Reformation and the English Civil War like Fairford has, and as a final result we can working experience a pre-Reformation iconographic scheme in glass in its entirety. At most church buildings one is fortunate to discover mere fragments of the original glazing and even 1 total window is an remarkable survival, thus a whole established of 28 of them below in a a lot more or significantly less intact point out helps make Fairford church uniquely precious.

    The exterior now guarantees wonderful items, this is a handsome late 15th century developing solely rebuilt in Perpendicular fashion and committed in 1497. The benefactor was lord of the manor John Tame, a rich wool service provider whose son Edmund later ongoing the family’s legacy in donating the glass. The central tower is adorned with much carving together with bizarre figures guarding the corners and a somewhat archaic looking aid of Christ on the western facet. The nave is crowned by a fine clerestorey while the aisles below sort a gallery of massive windows that appear to be to embrace the entire making with out structural interruption aside from the south porch and the chancel projecting at the east finish. All all over are pinnacles, battlements and gargoyles, the impact is very loaded and imposing for a village church.

    Just one enters by way of the supporter-vaulted porch and is originally achieved by subdued lights within just that can take a instant to alter to but can straight away value the tasteful arcades and the abundant glowing colors of the home windows. The interior is roomy but the check out east is interrupted by the tower whose panelled partitions and arches frame only a glimpse of the chancel further than. The glass was inserted between 1500-1517 and shows marked Renaissance impact, remaining the perform of Flemish glaziers (based mostly in Southwark) below the course of the King’s glazier Barnard Flower. The top quality is hence of the optimum available and implies the Tame relatives had connections at courtroom to secure this sort of glaziers.

    Entering the nave one is right away confronted with the premier and most famous window in the church, the west window with its glorious Final Judgement, best acknowledged for its lurid depiction of the horrors of Hell with exotic demons dragging the damned to their doom. Regrettably the 3 home windows in the west wall experienced major storm damage in 1703 and the Previous Judgement suffered even more all through an 1860 restoration that copied fairly than restored the glass in its higher half. The nave clerestories consist of an intriguing scheme even further emphasising the struggle of Good vs . Evil with a gallery of saintly figures on the south facet well balanced by a ‘rogue’s gallery’ of persecutors of the religion on the darker north aspect, above which are fantastic demonic figures leering from the traceries.

    The aisle home windows sort even more arrays of figures in canopies with the Evangelists and prophets on the north facet and the Apostles and Medical doctors of the Church on the south. The much more narrative home windows are generally located in the japanese 50 % of the church, starting off in the north chapel with an Aged Testomony themed window adopted by more on the lifestyle of Mary and infancy of Christ. The subject matter make any difference is usually confined to 1 gentle or a pair of them, so a number of scenes can be portrayed inside of a solitary window. The scheme proceeds in the east window of the chancel with its scenes of the Enthusiasm of Christ in the reduce sign up culminating in his crucifixion earlier mentioned, when a lesser window to the south demonstrates his entombment and the harrowing of Hell. The cycle proceeds in the south chapel the place the east window demonstrates scenes of Christ’s resurrection and transfiguration even though two even more windows relate further more incidents culminating in Pentecost. The remaining window in the sequence even so is of study course the Final Judgement at the west close.

    The glass has been tremendously valued and secured around the centuries from the ravages of historical past, becoming eliminated for security throughout the Civil War and World War II. The home windows underwent a comprehensive conservation involving 1988-2010 by the Barley Studio of York which bravely restored legibility to the home windows by delicate releading and recreating lacking pieces with new perform (formerly these had been crammed with plain glass which drew the eye and disturbed the balance of light). The most dramatic intervention was the re-purchasing of the westernmost home windows of the nave aisles which experienced been partially loaded with jumbled fragments subsequent the storm destruction of 1703 but have now been returned to a little something closer to their authentic point out.

    It is essential here not to neglect the church’s other characteristics since the glass dominates its status so considerably. The chancel also retains its primary late medieval woodwork with a good established of fragile screens dividing it from the chapels possibly facet together with a attractive established of stalls with carved misericords. The tomb of the founder John Tame and his spouse can be found on the north side of the sanctuary with their brasses atop a tomb upper body. In the course of the church a great sequence of carved angel corbels supports the previous oak roofs.

    Fairford church is a national treasure and should not be missed by any one with a love of stained glass and medieval art. It is typically stored open for guests and justifies far more of them.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church,_Fairford

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2021-04-20 18:21:21

    Tagged: , Fairford , church , Gloucestershire , stained glass , window , medieval , fragments

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  • Fragmentary Medieval Mural, Bramfield

    Fragmentary Medieval Mural, Bramfield

    Fragmentary Medieval Mural, Bramfield

    St Andrew’s at Bramfield was a single of the highlights of my working day, a amazing and significantly rewarding church with a great deal to get pleasure from, principally 1 of the finest medieval rood-screens surviving in the country.

    The exterior is unique ample with its detached spherical tower (a Norman framework in flint) while the key human body of the church has been attractively rendered and limewashed, which may possibly shock some but was a more popular sight in the Center Ages and an productive way of preserving vulnerable stonework.

    Inside the church is a person long open place divided into nave and chancel without having aisles. The rood-display screen draws the eye at the end of the nave, it is an beautiful piece of late medieval woodwork with delicate miniature vaults previously mentioned wherever the rood-loft would have previously been situated. Even much more importantly considerably of its first colouring survives, and contains 5 of the initial 8 painted saints together its foundation, superior high-quality operate of early 16th century day.

    Beyond the display screen the chancel incorporates a hanging 17th century memorial to the Coke loved ones by Nicholas Stone, with partner kneeling in prayer previously mentioned and his spouse and infant reclining under, a sensitive and touching tribute.

    Bramfield is effectively worth a go to and saved open up appropriately for people. I was not alone in this article at the end of my take a look at as a couple arrived who I was to encounter yet again at two far more church buildings later on that day, the churchcrawling circuit in this spot is a evidently well-known a single, and rightly so!

    www.suffolkchurches.co.united kingdom/bramfield.htm

    Posted by Aidan McRae Thomson on 2019-04-18 18:32:47

    Tagged: , Bramfield , church , Suffolk , wall portray , mural , fragments , medieval , portray

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