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  • Trunch, Norfolk – Home of the St. Botolph’s Church

    St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

    The village of Trunch in Norfolk boasts several fascinating attractions, with the oldest building being St. Botolph’s Church. Though mainly built in the 14th and 15th century, it is believed that some fragments of stone in the walls were reused from an earlier Saxon church. The church is known for its unique features, including a hammer beam roof and a rare Font Canopy, which is one of only four in the whole of England, and one of two in the county of Norfolk. The font canopy is a remarkable piece of woodwork, supported on six beautifully carved legs and featuring intricate carvings of animals and foliage. The medieval misericords (mercy seats) in the chancel, the carved pew ends, and the painted rood screen, with 12 niches painted with depictions of 11 disciples and St. Paul, add to the church’s beauty and historical significance.

    Trunch is a large village located about 5 miles from the north Norfolk coast, renowned for its rural charm and historical attractions. The village features a lovely collection of cottages and a more modern Crossroads Inn, with St Botolph’s church located in the center. The church is early 15th century, built upon earlier foundations, and features a nave, 2 isles, and a chancel covered with lead. The tower has four bells, and the church is home to several gravestones, including that of Lancelotus Thexton cappellanus Regis Edw. VI. sacre theologie baccalaureus, et rector de Trunch obt. 25. Febr. 1588, and this shield of arms, quarterly, in the first and fourth a cross between four lions heads erased, gules, in the 2d and 3d, ermine, fretty, azure.

    The lordship of Trunch belonged to William Earl Warren, who had 90 acres of land and 14 borderers under him. Trunch also belonged to the Earl Warren’s capital manor of Gimmingham, and paid suit and service to it. The village paid weekly mercate on Saturday in this manor, and it was valued at 10s per annum on the death of John Earl Warren, in the 21st of Edward III. The manor came to John of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster and King Henry IV and is still part of the dutchy of Lancaster.

    The church’s patronage was granted to the priory of Castleacre by William Earl Warren, the first on his founding that priory. The rector had a manse and 13 acres of land valued at 16 marks in the reign of Edward I, while the prior of Castleacre had a pension or portion of tithe valued at 40s. The present valor is 10l. 13s. 4d. and pays first fruits, &c. The Norwich registers say that William, the second Earl Warren, granted the patronage, and Eborard Bishop of Norwich confirmed it; and that Simon the Bishop confirmed the pension in 1268.

    Trunch is one of Norfolk’s largest villages and has avoided industrialization and tawdry caravan sites by being several miles inland. This has helped preserve its great rural charm. It features a shop, a green, and a pub run by an ex-professional footballer. The church is perhaps the most interesting of all round about, with many fascinating treasures to explore. The village is located between North Walsham and the sea and has a fantastic collection of typical features found in the deepest rural Norfolk villages.

    The church’s font canopy is the most remarkable piece of work, providing a glimpse into what the English renaissance might have looked like if it had been allowed to flower. The massive structure tumbles with intricacy, with fruit, flowers, leopards, and lions peeping around the silvery oak of the six octagonal columns, which are fluted with interlocking chains of detail. The glory of the canopy is the massive crown of canopied niches, with the haunting ghosts of crucifixion groups still apparent on three of the faces.

    Trunch’s intriguing features, along with its outstanding beauty and historical significance, make it a must-visit while in Norfolk.

    Posted by Jelltex on 2017-10-20 14:33:09

  • Norfolk’s St. Botolph Church in Trunch

    St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

    Trunch is a village located in North Norfolk, about five miles from the coast. The oldest building in Trunch is St. Botolph’s Church, which dates back to the 14th and 15th centuries. The church is a regular pile with a nave, 2 isles, and a chancel covered with lead, and has a tower with four bells. It is believed that some fragments of stone in the walls were reused from an earlier Saxon church, which was recorded in the Domesday Book. One of the most interesting features of the church is the font canopy, which dates back to the mid-14th century. The carved and painted font canopy is one of only four surviving in the entire country (the others are at St. Peter Mancroft in Norwich, Durham Cathedral, and Luton). It is supported on six beautifully carved legs, and the carving detail is exquisite, with fanciful animal figures and foliage and a bit of political commentary, in the shape of a pig wearing a bishop’s mitre.

    In addition to the font canopy, Trunch features a superb 15th century hammer beam roof, a feature of many churches in Norfolk and Suffolk. Here the carvings of angels are beautifully performed. Much easier to see are the medieval misericords (mercy seats) in the chancel. Each carving is unique; some represent angels, and others are more grotesque in nature. In addition, there are some beautifully carved pew ends and a painted medieval rood screen that rivals many more famous churches in detail and colour. There are 12 niches in the screen, each painted with a depiction of a single figure – 11 disciples plus St Paul. Much of the costume detail is well preserved, but the faces of the figures were destroyed during the upheavals of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

    Trunch is the largest of the villages between North Walsham and the sea. The village is surrounded by a lovely collection of cottages and the more modern Crossroads Inn. The church is perhaps the most interesting of all round about; and, while the large village lends it an urban quality that lacks the charm of, say, the churches of neighbouring Edingthorpe and Crostwight, it has by no means the Victorianised sterility of those at Bacton or Happisburgh. The whole piece seems to have been rebuilt in the early 15th century, although the chancel may be a little later, and there is a hint of Decorated about the nave. The tower is quite simple, even slight. It builds boldly enough, but at the top of the second stage fades into a simple bell stage, understated, elegant and probably intended. This is not a building that shouts at you. A curiosity is the massive priest porch surrounding the door in the chancel. These are very unusual, although there is another, smaller one at neighbouring Knapton.

    St Botolph is a big church, and its tight graveyard makes it rather hard to photograph. The great treasure, of course, is the marvellous font canopy. It is particularly fascinating because of its date, coming in the early 16th century right on the eve of the English protestant reformation. Like all church furnishings at this time, it gives us a hint of what the English renaissance might have been like if it had been allowed to flower. Here, the massive structure tumbles with intricacy; fruit and flowers, leopards and lions peep around the silvery oak of the six octagonal columns which are fluted with interlocking chains of detail. The glory is the massive crown of canopied niches, with the haunting ghosts of crucifixion groups still apparent on three of the faces. The whole thing is at once in perfect harmony with the west end of the church, but exists because it was believed to be beautiful rather than known to be useful.

    The village has a rural charm and avoids the excesses of industrialisation and tawdry caravan sites that are hard against the coast. Trunch has a shop, a green, a pub run by an ex-professional footballer, and generally all the typical features you expect to find in a large village in deepest rural Norfolk. The tenths were 4l. 10s. deducted 15s. The patronage of the church was granted to the priory of Castleacre by William Earl Warren, the first on his founding that priory. In the reign of Edward I. the rector had a manse, and 13 acres of land valued at 16 marks, Peter-pence 13d. and the prior of Castleacre had a pension or portion of tithe valued at 40s. the present valor is 10l. 13s. 4d. and pays first fruits, &c. the Norwich registers say that William, the second Earl Warren, granted the patronage, and Eborard Bishop of Norwich, confirmed it; and that Simon the Bishop confirmed the pension in 1268.

    Overall, Trunch is a village worth visiting, especially for its remarkable St. Botolph’s Church. With its fascinating features such as the carved and painted font canopy, superb 15th century hammer beam roof, medieval misericords, and painted medieval rood screen, the church is a treasure trove of history and craftsmanship. The village itself is filled with rural charm, and offers visitors typical village amenities, such as a shop, a green, and a pub.

    Posted by Jelltex on 2017-10-20 14:33:08

  • St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

    St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

    St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

    So, here it is, the purpose I drove throughout Norfolk: Trunch in all it really is glory And it is glorious.

    It has so several intriguing details, every 1 by itself would be reason enough to stop by, but jointly, in a fine village, upcoming to the village pub, and with that font canopy, one particular of only four these types of in all of England, and one of two in the county.

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    The oldest constructing in Trunch is St. Botolph’s Church. It is generally 14th. and 15th. Century but there are some fragments of stone in the walls which are thought to have been reused from an earlier Saxon church, which was recorded in the Domesday E book. There is significantly of fascination in the church including a Rood Monitor, a hammer beam roof and a exceptional Font Cover.

    trunchhistory.weebly.com/properties.html

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    The big village of Trunch is found about 5 miles from the north Norfolk coast. In the centre of the village, surrounded by a attractive selection of cottages and the a lot more modern Crossroads Inn, is St Botolph’s church. Considerably of what you see of the church is early 15th century, designed upon before foundations.
    Upon entering the church the initial feature you will see is the font, which dates to the mid 14th century. Though the font is eye-catching, it is the carved and painted font cover that truly can make a visit to Trunch worthwhile.

    This is a really exceptional piece of woodwork, one particular of only 4 this kind of canopies surviving in the entire state (the some others are at St Peter Mancroft in Norwich, Durham Cathedral, and Luton). The canopy is supported on six wonderfully carved legs. The carving depth is exquisite with fanciful animal figures and foliage and a little bit of political commentary, in the form of a pig sporting a bishop’s mitre.
    In addition to the font canopy, Trunch attributes a superb 15th century hammer beam roof, a characteristic of numerous church buildings in Norfolk and Suffolk. Listed here the carvings of angels are beautifully performed. It is worthy of bringing together a pair of binoculars or a telescope in get to see the carvings adequately.
    Substantially less complicated to see are the medieval misericords (mercy seats) in the chancel. Each carving is unique some symbolize angels, and other folks are far more grotesque in character. In addition there are some beautifully carved pew finishes and a painted medieval rood monitor that rivals many more popular church buildings in element and color.

    There are 12 niches in the display screen, every painted with a depiction of a one figure – 11 disciples moreover St Paul. Significantly of the costume depth is well preserved, but the faces of the figures were ruined during the upheavals of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

    www.britainexpress.com/counties/norfolk/church buildings/Trunch.htm

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    William Earl Warren experienced the lordship of this town, (fn. 1) of which 3 freemen were being deprived just one of them belonged to Herold, late King of England, a further to Ralph Stalre, and the 3d to Ketel, who held 90 acres of land, and 14 borderers belonged to it, with 5 carucates among them there was a church endowed with 10 acres, &c. 3 acres of meadow usually valued at 30s. and there had been also 5 freemen of Edric in King Edward’s time, who had 34 acres of land, with 2 carucates, 2 acres and an half of meadow, generally valued at 7s. 4d. (fn. 2)

    This town also belonged to the Earl Warren’s capital manor of Gimmingham, and paid fit and provider to it. In the 34th of Henry III. Maud de Norwich granted by fine, to Richer, son of Nicholas, a messuage, 48 acres of land, a mill, and the sixth portion of a further in this city, Swathefeld and Bradfeld. In the 15th of Edward I. the Earl Warren claimed a weekly mercate, on Saturday, in this manor and on the death of John Earl Warren, in the 21st of Edward III. the mercate was valued at 10s. per ann. the manor came just after to the Earl of Lancaster, (as is in advance of noticed,) and so to John of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster, and King Henry IV. and is nevertheless in the Crown, as aspect of the dutchy of Lancaster.

    The tenths were being 4l. 10s. deducted 15s.

    The Church is devoted to St. Botolph, and is a standard pile, with a nave, 2 isles, and a chancel protected with direct, and has a tower with 4 bells.

    In the chancel, on a minimal monument,

    Lancelotus Thexton cappellanus Regis Edw. VI. sacre theologie baccalaureus, et rector de Trunch obt. 25. Febr. 1588, and this defend of arms, quarterly, in the initial and fourth a cross in between four lions heads erased, gules, in the 2d and 3d, ermine, fretty, azure.

    In a window in this article, argent, a fess amongst two chevrons, sable.

    On a headstone

    Hic jacet Magr. Robt. Cantell, quo’d. rector isti. ecclie, qui. obt. 1 Sept. Ao. Dni. 1480.

    Gravestones

    In memory of Thomas Worts, gent. who died November 13, 1693, aged 45, with his arms, three lions rampant, – – – — William Worts. gent. who married Elizabeth, daughter of Riches Brown of Fulmodeston, Esq. died August 25, 1694, aged 60, with the arms of Worts impaling Brown two bars, amongst 3 spears heads, – – –

    ¶The patronage of the church was granted to the priory of Castleacre, by William Earl Warren, the to start with on his founding that priory. In the reign of Edward I. the rector experienced a manse, and 13 acres of land valued at 16 marks, Peter-pence 13d. and the prior of Castleacre experienced a pension or part of tithe valued at 40s. the current valor is 10l. 13s. 4d. and pays first fruits, &c. the Norwich registers say that William, the next Earl Warren, granted the patronage, and Eborard Bishop of Norwich, verified it and that Simon the Bishop confirmed the pension in 1268.

    www.british-record.ac.british isles/topographical-hist-norfolk/vol8…

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    Trunch is the largest of the villages amongst North Walsham and the sea but as all the industrialisation and tawdry caravan web pages are hard against the coastline, and Trunch is many miles inland, it has avoided these excesses and retains a excellent rural allure. It has a spectacular church with plenty of fascinating treasures, as perfectly as a store, a eco-friendly, a pub run by an ex-specialist footballer, and generally all the normal features you anticipate to obtain in a significant village in deepest rural Norfolk.

    The church is potentially the most exciting of all round about and, when the big village lends it an urban top quality that lacks the appeal of, say, the churches of neighbouring Edingthorpe and Crostwight, it has by no means the Victorianised sterility of individuals at Bacton or Happisburgh.

    St Botolph is a big church, and its restricted graveyard makes it fairly hard to photograph. The total piece appears to be to have been rebuilt in the early 15th century, though the chancel may well be a minor later, and there is a trace of Decorated about the nave. The tower is pretty basic, even slight. It builds boldly adequate, but at the top of the next stage fades into a easy bell phase, understated, tasteful and most likely supposed. This is not a building that shouts at you. A curiosity is the substantial priest porch encompassing the doorway in the chancel. These are extremely uncommon, even though there is one more, scaled-down 1 at neighbouring Knapton.

    The fantastic treasure, of study course, is the marvellous font cover. It is particularly intriguing due to the fact of its date, coming in the early 16th century ideal on the eve of the English protestant reformation. Like all church furnishings at this time – the tombs at Oxborough, for instance – it provides us a trace of what the English renaissance may well have been like if it had been permitted to flower. Below, the significant structure tumbles with intricacy fruit and flowers, leopards and lions peep all over the silvery oak of the six octagonal columns which are fluted with interlocking chains of depth. The glory is the massive crown of canopied niches, with the haunting ghosts of crucifixion teams continue to obvious on a few of the faces. The whole point is at once in ideal harmony with the west conclusion of the church, but exists since it was thought to be beautiful instead than recognized to be useful.There is only a single other font canopy in Norfolk, at St Peter Mancroft in Norwich Exterior of the county there is an additional at Durham Cathedral, and a fourth at the parish church in Luton – but that is it.

    Higher than the canopy is a loaded 15th century hammerbeam roof, by no signifies as remarkable as that at nearby Knapton, but additional wonderful, I imagine. In the place beneath the tower there is what appears to be a gallery like the plough guild gallery at Cawston. This is not as elaborate, but its oak has silvered and it is painted fantastically with trailing rose foliage.

    The benching, sadly, is pretty significantly all 19th century, but along with the font canopy and roof the medieval display screen survives. Like the canopy, this is richly ornamented in relief, which includes a daring dedicatory inscription in diagonal ribbons throughout the top rated component of the dado. The twelve figures (11 disciples and St Paul) are boldly placed and colored, but their faces have been completely vandalised by the 16th century reformers. Small down on the north side of the doorway is a rare surviving carved consecration cross, suggesting that this monitor was presently mounted in the recently designed church of the 15th century. The screen experienced detached buttressing managing vertically at intervals in front of it, as at Ludham. They have been just about fully destroyed, but you can nevertheless see the fixings involving the panels. It should have been wonderful.

    The return stalls in the chancel are very significantly all Victorian, but they retain medieval misericords, and also you can see quatrefoil holes set into a sounding chamber to amplify the singing. There is a extremely curious memorial previously mentioned the priest door, that includes the devices of the passion. I have no notion how outdated it is.

    All of these features would be enough, but part of the attraction of St Botolph is the feeling of harmony, the way every thing works collectively. You can incorporate to these the sedilia, the outstanding organ, and the present day structure of the glass in the east window. It is a tranquil, inspiring space.

    Cottages and residences hem in the graveyard, and in the corner is the present day pub. Incidentally, I don’t definitely know if the bloke who operates it is an ex-qualified footballer. But, like lots of rural Norfolk landlords, he would seem to be a cheerful 40-a thing cockney who serves a first rate pint and inexpensive foodstuff – a recommended prevent for churchcrawlers.

    Simon Knott, April 2005

    www.norfolkchurches.co.british isles/trunch/trunch.htm

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    And the pub is continue to superior.

    Posted by Jelltex on 2017-10-20 14:33:08

    Tagged: , St Botolph , Trunch , Norfolk , Church , font canopy , Jelltex , Jelltecks

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