We typically choose for granted the “bullet proof” devices these as the Newman Planer from a single of the terrific American providers of the early 1900’s. These machines run tirelessly, working day just after working day and represent the lifeblood of a wood manufacturing and molding plant. The next is the record of the Newman Firm and this impressive equipment revealed in the September 1957 concern of “The Wood-Employee”.
The Newman Tale
Around half a century in the past, George F. Newman, the co-founder and initially president of Newman Device Business, obtained a significantly-sighted eyesight of the importance of equipment in the lumber, millwork, and furnishings industries. This vision led him to arrange the organization which nowadays stands as a chief amid producers of woodworking machinery.
The 12 key expansions of the agency given that it began operating in 1906 have brought the company to a issue at which it can be described as nothing at all a lot less than a success of the desire of Mr. Newman, when he started functions with 7 personnel in a 50 x 100 foot making on Jackson Road in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1906.
Mr. Newman, whose seem judgment has been shown by 51 a long time of progress by the company in gaining its location of management in the business, doubtless was motivated by the place he held at the time he manufactured his conclusion to embark on these kinds of a enterprise in the South – which was then dependent mostly on an agricultural financial state.
In his function as the initially Secretary of the Greensboro Chamber of Commerce, he was in a position to see, with his regular means of hunting into the foreseeable future, some of the development which has taken area in the woodworking industry as a portion of the standard diversification seasoned by the place in which the plant is found.
Motivated by the push and personality of its leader, the organization acquired off to a superior commence and continued a period of time of development until eventually nowadays. In distinction to its compact commencing, it has a lot more than 200 qualified workforce and additional than 120,000 sq. toes of producing floor area.
Mr. Newman believed from the commence that the woodworking business was a person of the excellent potentials of the South. This belief gave him the dedication to make the identify Newman a trademark of high-quality on woodworking equipment all over the United States and in several overseas nations.
The to start with device made by the firm was a lath mill and bolter, which served the want for quantity output of wood laths utilized extensively at that time, and the need for this device introduced the smaller company on the road to management among woodworking equipment companies.
Soon thereafter, a four-sided planer and matcher, the Newman No. 8, was designed for the smaller lumber plants. This device and improved types of it have been mounted in 978 little planing mills since 1910.
In 1912 the firm designed and designed the initial of its bigger planers and matchers, the Newman No. 97. Acceptance of this device was so excellent that extra facilities had been essential for the manufacture of Newman machines. To meet up with this want, the company designed a new equipment place – the very first of its substantial expansions.
All through Planet War I the need for metalworking machinery was bigger than the need to have for woodworking machines, and the corporation utilized its services to manufacture equipment tools – large motor lathes on a sub-deal basis.
The manufacture of woodworking equipment was resumed at the stop of Entire world War I, and soon thereafter the company designed and built what is imagined to be the industry’s very first planer and matcher with ball bearings. It was offered to Cox Lumber Firm of Wadesboro, N.C., for its Society Hill, S.C., plant.
In addition to the style of the ball bearing planer and matcher in the post Globe War I period, Newman also designed and created other woodworking equipment, which include single and double surface area planers, jointers, self-feed ripsaws, edgers, round resaws, grinders, tenoners, and cut-off saws, which loaded a definite need in lumber vegetation.
In the course of this put up Planet War I interval Newman’s progress and want to provide the woodworking field led the firm into an growth application which resulted in the addition of a new assembly place, engineering department, and office environment constructing.
Together with the advancement and growth of the woodworking marketplace in the South, Mr. Newman turned acknowledged as considerably more than just a equipment producer. Quite a few lumber adult men appeared to him for information and counsel in their complications, and a lot more than one benefited from his wisdom and generous character.
When he considered in a man’s honesty and talent, Mr. Newman was only too keen to lend a helping hand in the sort of guidance and credit rating terms which was responsible for placing a number of woodworking leaders in business, and some others on a seem footing.
It was this trait of helpfulness which led, in the 1920’s, to his getting elected president of the Woodworking Machinery Brands Affiliation for two conditions. He also was a liberal contributor to the civic, social and religious daily life of his metropolis.
Newman’s manufacturing of its ball bearing planers and matchers was a forerunner of one of the most significant alterations in the woodworking market – the changeover from simple or babbitt bearings to ball bearings. Continuing in this leadership, the business in the early 1920’s developed its comprehensive line of machines with ball bearings, giving its prospects quicker, trouble-cost-free devices adaptable to more quickly adjustments and providing a better finish to elevate the excellent of their products. All of this resulted in increased high-quality and in value cost savings to the woodworking business.
In 1926, Newman Device Firm started out an enlargement and structure software resulting in two types of the most modern day immediate motor-driven electric molders then identified in the business. These molders ended up the Newman No. 44 and the Newman No. 412, which have been designed in the late 20’s and early 30’s. Several of them are continue to in use. The organization discontinued the manufacture of molders, nonetheless, so as to raise its creation of other woodworking devices for which there was a bigger demand.
By 1934 the organization experienced expanded to this kind of a stage that Mr. Newman deemed it highly recommended to attain an affiliate experienced to give him capable economical and legal tips. He invited William M. York, a distinguished Greensboro corporation legal professional and civic chief, to become linked with the organization as Vice-President and Secretary.
Mr. York recognized, and the arrangement blended Mr. Newman’s extensive information of the woodworking market with sound business enterprise management practices, so that the corporation was able to provide even further the woodworking sector in the United States, Canada and overseas.
George F. Newman, Jr., a graduate of the College of Commerce and Business Administration at the College of North Carolina, joined the business in 1937 as a salesman. He before long turned active with his father and Mr. York in administration of the company, and took a important position in strengthening and expanding operations. He aggressively pushed the enlargement projects which culminated in the constructing of a pattern shop, a fashionable sample storage facility and a foundry. His endeavours also resulted in the replacement of device instruments with new equipment. The setting up application has continued to the existing time.
Promptly following the Japanese assault on Pearl Harbor, Newman Machine Company was encouraged that woodworking equipment was necessary by the armed products and services to method lumber for the quite a few navy installations that would be essential all over the earth.
Mr. Newman, Jr., who had turn into a vice-president and gross sales manager of the enterprise, went to Washington as a consultant for the woodworking marketplace in the Industrial Machines Department of the War Generation Board. In that capability, he assisted set up the method of priorities whereby no woodworking equipment could be sold other than that which was straight related with the war work.
Newman manufactured woodworking equipment virtually solely for the armed providers throughout the Environment War II several years, for the duration of which interval equipment for civilian use were held to a minimal by the priorities program.
When peace arrived in 1945, Newman Equipment Enterprise was once more in a position to resume its normal exercise of production for civilian use.
The close of Globe War II unleashed on all manufacturers, together with Newman, a heavy desire for woodworking machinery, for for the duration of the war none experienced been sold apart from for war needs, and in the a long time prior to the war only a small range of new devices was acquired by personal business, as the nation was recovering from a main despair.
Looking at the large need for its products and solutions, Newman Equipment Organization embarked on yet another massive expansion system. The addition of flooring room and obtain of machine tools doubled its prior output potential. The firm was really chaotic from 1945 until eventually 1950 providing the requires of the woodworking market, and it was throughout this period of time that it became a person of the leaders in its industry. Around 5,000 heavy woodworking equipment were built in the course of this interval.
In 1948, subsequent the demise of his father, George F. Newman, Jr. left the company’s top product sales posture to turn into president of the firm. He has because demonstrated the similar capability which served his father so nicely, and he was elected to provide as secretary of the Woodworking Machinery Brands Association from 1950 to 1953.
At the time George F. Newman, Jr. became president of the company, Mr. York became government vice-president and treasurer, and Victor W. Stout was elected secretary.
In the course of the Korean conflict, which commenced in 1950, products utilised in the manufacture of equipment were once more placed under govt control. At this time the demand from customers for equipment tools was bigger than the necessity of woodworking equipment, and Newman Device Firm made use of its plant and services for the manufacture of device tools desired by the armed solutions in preparing for the unexpected emergency. The firm commenced to develop significant duty ability-feed hack saws and turret lathes. It also built precision area grinders on a sub-contract foundation for the Thompson Grinder Firm, and radial drill parts for the American Software Works.
In the course of the Korean War, Newman Machine Enterprise was regarded by the War Output Board to be an significant part of the war effort and hard work and it was specified priority by the board to develop a massive modern machine room 110 x 220 feet, absolutely lined by motorized overhead cranes, and to install therein the most modern day machine equipment needed.
This new machine home and equipment additional enormously to the ability of the business, and gave it the most present day services with which to establish substantial precision equipment instruments and woodworking machinery.
Experience received in setting up equipment equipment proved effective to Newman woodworking device consumers. Newman devices now have all bed plates and tables hardened and surface area floor all bearings are mounted in an air-conditioned dust-proof place all areas are machined and drilled with jigs so that they are interchangeable on all equipment of the exact same model hardened steel gears have been substituted for cast iron gears malleable and ductile iron parts are utilised where by there is any factor of weak point floor jointer and shaper tables are now staying utilised as a substitute of planed and flaked tables and all elements matter to pressure are annealed in the present day annealing furnace which has been set up.
At the time of the Korean conflict the enterprise was equipped and geared for a substantial volume of production. It continued to manufacture some equipment applications, but the company’s line of woodworking equipment took initial place in its production.
In 1955 the Newman title arrived to be intently involved with a different familiar name in the woodworking field, Baxter D. Whitney & Son, Inc. Just after the death of William Whitney, that corporation, a chief in the manufacture of machinery for the furnishings marketplace, was purchased by a group composed of W. H. Morlock, K. O. Brown, Man R. Prebble, Jr., George F. Newman, Jr., and William M. York. The Whitney line of devices includes solitary and double surfacers – 24” to 54” wide, hand shapers, automated shapers, tilting arbor saws, facers and back knife lathes.
The Whitney Enterprise determined to have its line of machinery manufactured in Newman Device Company’s modern plant. As a final result of this decision, crucial staff of Whitney moved to Greensboro to supervise the manufacture of their equipment. The gear bearing the firm’s title is constructed by Newman with the exact excellent workmanship for which it experienced been known for numerous yrs. A Whitney gross sales and engineering place of work was opened in Greensboro, N.C., but the property business office of the corporation remained in Winchendon, Massachusetts. All of the Whitney engineering drawings, styles, jigs, tools and fixtures, used in the manufacture of Whitney devices, had been moved to Greensboro.
Elliott D. May possibly, Whitney’s chief engineer, a graduate of Massachusetts Institute of Technologies, moved to Greensboro to supervise the output and advancement of the Whitney equipment. Mr. May possibly was elected president of Baxter D. Whitney & Son, Inc., in January, 1957. He commenced with Whitney in 1919.
John Gillespie, vice-president and profits manager of Newman Equipment Organization, also was created vice-president and product sales supervisor of Baxter D. Whitney & Son, Inc., at the time Mr. May possibly was elected president of Whitney.
In 1953 Wallace D. Johnson remaining the position of president of 1 of the largest makers of woodworking equipment and joined Newman Machine Organization as a vice-president and director of engineering. This was a superior stage in the development of Newman Device Company in creating up an engineering drive qualified to give the woodworking industry machinery built for the manufacture of greater goods at bigger quantity and lower price.
For the planing mill, Newman’s line of woodworking equipment now features 6 products of planers and matchers, two of which are completely motorized, computerized pineapple feed tables, cutterhead grinders and computerized knife grinders.
For household furniture factories, cabinet outlets, pattern outlets and faculties, Newman now builds six versions of single surfacers, hand jointers, tilting arbor saws, hollow chisel mortisers and solitary finish tenoners.
Newman sells it machines by a large seller organization and by means of its individual gross sales engineers. Its export workplace is in New York Metropolis.
At the time Mr. Johnson joined the Newman firm, L. E. Perdue, who had been with the Newman organization since 1940, and superintendent given that 1944, was elected vice-president in cost of creation. Mr. Perdue played an crucial aspect in all of the Newman expansions since 1944, and has worked intently with Mr. Newman in the upgrading of the company’s machine resources.
Therefore currently, Newman Device Business, standing as a leader amid brands of woodworking equipment, is a residing memorial to the vision of its co-founder and 1st president, George F. Newman.
Looking ahead . . . Newman Equipment Organization is continuing to expand its present marketplaces, and to open up new fields with equipment created by the greatest engineering know-how and mechanical talent.
While the expansion and accomplishment of Newman in the rather temporary interval of 51 years has been a outstanding accomplishment, Newman seems forward to higher achievements in the decades forward.
Newman officers, Newman engineers, and Newman generation adult men are regularly directing their efforts toward elevating high quality requirements to the conclusion that Newman machines will be acknowledged in the course of the woodworking and metalworking fields as precision devices, machines for inexpensive performance, equipment for assistance.
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[via Old Woodworking Machines]
Posted by Very good Millwork on 2009-06-01 03:00:33
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