Official list entry
Heritage Category: Outlined Setting up
Quality: I
Checklist Entry Selection: 1318120
Day to start with listed: 04-Oct-1960
Site
Statutory Handle: CHURCH OF ALL SAINTS, COOPER’S HILL
County: Devon
District: Torridge (District Authority)
Parish: Winkleigh
Countrywide Grid Reference: SS 63274 08062
Particulars
Parish Church. Early C14 remodelled in C15 with C17 and C19 additions, restored in 1872-3 and 1902. Coursed and random stone rubble walls. Gable finished slate roofs aside from flat roof to north transept. System: nave, chancel, north aisle, north and south transepts, west tower and south porch. C19 vestry to north side of chancel. The earliest options of the setting up are the windows to the chancel which suggest a date of early C14 which is substantiated by documents. In the C15 a significant remodelling took place, evident in the nave and north aisle and the tower and north transept are likely also to day tothe C15. The modest south transept recognised as the Gidley Chapel by Bartholomew Gidley as a mortuary chapel for himself and his descendants, was additional in the early C17. A key restoration was carried out in 1871-3 costing £6-7,000, by J F Gould which included among other carved stone and woodwork carved picket bench finishes by H Hems, the portray of the roof by J Thorne of Crediton and inside redecorating with sgraffiato plastering by Gould in collaboration with Radford. In 1902 the chancel was restored by G Fellowes Prynne with choir stalls set in, the roof painted and a wonderful oak display screen inserted carved by Herbert Reed. Exterior: 3 phase battlemented west tower with crocketted pinnacles and set-back buttresses to its reduced stage. Most likely rebuilt 2-centred arch west doorway with higher reduction fleurons carved on soffit. 3-light Perpendicular west window with restored tracery. 2-light cinquefoil-headed belfry openings. Pentagonal stair turret on north aspect of tower. The north aisle has big 3-light Perpendicular home windows, partly restored, people struggling with north have carved headstops to their hoodmoulds. 4-centred arched granite north doorway with arched specialized niche over which incorporates a most likely C19 sculpture of Christ the Shepherd. Granite ashlar buttresses inbetween home windows. North transept is battlemented with set-back again buttresses and large gargoyles on east and west sides. North window is similar to these of aisle. Elaborate C19 ashlar chimney stack axial involving organ chamber and chancel is crenellated with gargoyle at each individual corner. C19 reduced crenellated vestry concerning north chapel and east conclude of chancel, guiding it is the restored Perpendicular east window to the chapel. 3-gentle front window with intersecting tracery, circa 1300, but quite possibly restored, south facet of chancel has contemporary Y-tracery window in direction of east close with 1- and 2-light lancets to its remaining. Little 2-centre arched priest’s doorway involving them – all in purple sandstone. Tiny south transept has plaque on east wall recognised as the Gidley medal – it is round with a heraldic protect containing the device of a castle, which was awarded for layalty all through the Civil War. South facet of transept has pretty compact 2-centre arched granite doorway with 2- gentle segmental-headed granite mullion previously mentioned and a slate sundial in the apex of the gable. Ball finial to coping stones of gable in crude variety of cranium. Nave has a few 3-gentle windows, the 2 outer types in the Adorned design and style and likely rebuilt, the other Perpendicular. Rebuilt south porch with large arched doorway and diagonal buttress both side. Graphic niches in apex with carved figures of Mary, the Shepherds and the 3 Kings. Interior: porch has most likely restored painted wagon roof with moulded ribs and carved wall-plate. Very easy 2-centred arched chamfered south doorway. Significant carving in recess previously mentioned of Christ with the Apostles. 6-bay granite arcade to north aisle of Pevsner A-kind piers with molded bases and cup capitals, roll and hollow moulded depressed 4-centred arches. The piers to the north chapel arch and that of the chancel have a little different mouldings. Basic 4-centred tower arch with chamfered imposts. South transept has straightforward round-headed arch with inset roll moulding. Primary wagon roofs to nave, north aisle and chapel with moulded ribs, carved bosses and wall-plate and angel corbels. The aisle and nave roofs are ornately painted, the restored chancel roof is also painted with significantly gilding. Flat boarded ceiling to north transept. Octagonal font with carved 4-petal bouquets to panels and trefoiled headed recesses to shaft. In the north transept are various late C18 and early C19 marble wall memorials, also a single of 1656 to Arthur Penfound of Penfound in Cornwall. Some C17 flooring memorials also endure in the transept and there are some others at the souht-east conclude of the nave and in the south transept, reasonably worn, one possibly to a Gidleigh, dated 1634 with the heraldic defend bering a castle. In this transept is a marble wall memorial to Bartholomew Gidley who died 1702, it has a carved coat of arms higher than incorporating the castle and sheafs of corn. The inside wall surfaces are lined with sgraffito decoration from the late C19 restoration of differing models to the nave and aisle – which have horizontal bands of pink alternating with various floral and geometric styles – and the north chapel and chancel which have a fewer colourful incised decoration. The imposing pulpit of Derby alabaster and the ornate carved alabaster and mosaic reredos had been also section of Gould’s restoration. The only surviving outdated glass is in the north-west window depicting figures of angels bearing shields. The interest of this outstanding church lies not only in the surviving medieval and C17 material but also in the large quality and extremely decorative restoration operate carried out in the late C19 and early C20 with the unconventional sgraffito ornamentation of the partitions. Resources: Devon C19 Church buildings Task
© Historic England 2022
Posted by The Shaldives on 2022-05-03 21:34:05
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