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  • Madison, WI: See the Wisconsin State Capitol and Capitol Square

    Wisconsin State Capitol, Capitol Square, Madison, WI

    The Wisconsin State Capitol Building, located in Madison, was built in the Beaux Arts style between 1906 and 1917. It was designed by George B. Post and replaced the previous state capitol, which burned down in 1904. The building accommodates both the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate, the Wisconsin Supreme Court and the Office of the Governor of Wisconsin. The building features a unique cross-shaped design, with four five-story wings aligned towards the compass directions and radial streets. The greek cross footprint places the building at a 45-degree angle orientation relative to the edges of Capitol Square and most buildings on adjacent streets. It stands 284 feet tall, topped with a statue sculpted by Daniel Chester French, which is a personification of the state of Wisconsin.

    The exterior of the building is clad in Bethel white granite, and the dome is the largest in the world to be entirely clad in granite. The building underwent a major renovation in the 1970s, covering up many original features, but later restorations between 1988 and 2002 updated the building’s systems and functions for the modern needs of the state government. The exterior of the building features porticoes on the ends with corinthian columns, arched windows on the third floor, rusticated bases with entrance doors and decorative keystones, decorative reliefs featuring festoons over the windows on the porticoes, cornices with modillions and dentils, and pediments with sculptural reliefs.

    Each wing of the building has a different sculpture on the portico pediment designed by several sculptors that embodies different symbolism, such as Karl Bitter’s Law and Agriculture on the east and west wings, respectively, Adolph Alexander Weinman’s Virtues and Traits of Character on the north wing, and Attilio Piccirilli’s Wisdom and Learning of the World on the south wing. The sides of the wings feature simpler cornices with dentils, pilasters and recessed window openings with arched openings at the ground floor, windows with decorative pedimented headers on the second floor, arched windows on the third floor, two small two-over-two windows on the fourth floor, and a recessed fifth floor featuring small paired windows, hidden behind a balustrade that runs around the entirety of the building minus the ends of the wings, concealing a low-slope roof at the setbacks on the sides of the wings and above the corner porticoes.

    The center of the building features a rotunda topped with a large dome that rises from a tall base. The unique building design and elaborate exterior features make the Wisconsin State Capitol Building a popular attraction for visitors to Madison.

    Posted by w_lemay on 2023-03-08 12:50:34

  • Madison, WI’s Capitol Square and Wisconsin State Capitol

    Wisconsin State Capitol, Capitol Square, Madison, WI

    The Wisconsin State Capitol Building is a Beaux Arts-style building that was designed by George B. Post and built between 1906-1917 to house the state government. The building is the fourth state capitol building to house the state government and replaced the previous building, which burned down in 1904. The Capitol Building houses the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate, as well as the Wisconsin Supreme Court and the Office of the Governor of Wisconsin.

    The first capitol of Wisconsin was located in the village of Belmont, Wisconsin, before the state legislature chose Madison as the state capitol, and held sessions of the legislature in the Mississippi River port town of Burlington until a capitol building could be completed in Madison. The first capitol building was relatively humble and looked similar to older capitol buildings in the eastern United States. The second capitol building was constructed in 1857-1869 and expanded in 1882. It featured a dome inspired by the United Capitol Building, semi-circular porticoes with corinthian columns, and two short side wings with octagonal towers at the corners.

    The present Wisconsin State Capitol Building was built on the site of the previous building and stands 284 feet tall with a greek cross footprint, four five-story wings, and a unique 45-degree angle orientation relative to the edges of Capitol Square and most buildings on adjacent streets. The building underwent a major renovation in the 1970s that covered up many original features, with later projects between 1988 and 2002 restoring the building while updating the building’s systems and functions for the modern needs of the state government.

    The exterior of the building’s wings feature porticoes on the ends with corinthian columns, arched windows on the third floor, rusticated bases with entrance doors and decorative keystones, decorative reliefs featuring festoons over the windows on the porticoes, cornices with modillions and dentils, and pediments with sculptural reliefs. Each wing features a different sculpture with different symbolism embodied by their design. The sides of the wings feature simpler cornices with dentils, pilasters, and recessed window openings. The upper roofs of the wings are low-slope with front gabled portions in the middle punctured by skylights.

    At the center of the building is the rotunda, which is topped with a large dome that rises from a tall base. The dome is the largest in the world to be entirely clad in granite and is the tallest building in Madison.

    In conclusion, the Wisconsin State Capitol Building is a historic and iconic building located in Madison, Wisconsin. The building has played an important role in the state’s government and history and is a symbol of the state’s rich heritage. With its unique design and rich history, the Wisconsin State Capitol Building is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting the city of Madison.

    Posted by w_lemay on 2023-03-08 12:50:33

  • Madison, WI: Sightseeing the Wisconsin State Capitol and Capitol Square

    Wisconsin State Capitol, Capitol Square, Madison, WI

    The Beaux Arts-style Capitol Building in Madison, Wisconsin was built between 1906 and 1917, following the destruction of the previous state capitol building in a fire in February 1904. The building was designed by architect George B. Post to house the state government’s offices as well as the Wisconsin State Assembly, the Wisconsin State Senate, the Wisconsin Supreme Court, and the Office of the Governor of Wisconsin. The Capitol Building is clad in Bethel white granite, with additional stone from eight US states and six countries used on the interior.

    The first capitol of Wisconsin was a hastily constructed wooden building in the village of Belmont, before the state designated the future site of Madison as the state capitol. The second capitol, a Greek Revival-style building constructed in 1837, was replaced by the third capitol building between 1857 and 1869. The third capitol building had a Classical Revival-style structure with Romanesque Revival elements and octagonal towers on each corner, which were modified and extended in 1882 with the addition of new wings. The building had become inadequate for the growing needs of the state by the turn of the 20th century.

    The current Capitol Building was built one wing at a time to provide space to the state government with as much fiscal efficiency as possible. The north wing was built last to allow the remaining portion of the previous capitol to serve as space for the state government during the construction period, with the central rotunda and dome being built after the other three wings had been completed. The building stands 284 feet tall and has a greek cross footprint with four five-story wings that are aligned with the compass directions and radial streets following the compass directions that slice through the surrounding street grid.

    The exterior of the building’s wings feature porticoes on the ends with corinthian columns, arched windows on the third floor, rusticated bases with entrance doors and decorative keystones, decorative reliefs featuring festoons over the windows on the porticoes, cornices with modillions and dentils, and pediments with sculptural reliefs. The sides of the wings feature simpler cornices with dentils, pilasters, and recessed window openings with arched openings at the ground floor, windows with decorative pedimented headers on the second floor, arched windows on the third floor, and a recessed fifth floor features small paired windows, hidden behind a balustrade that runs around the entirety of the building.

    At the center of the building is the rotunda, which is topped with a large dome that rises from a tall base. The building underwent a major renovation in the 1970s that added modern features to the interior and covered up many original features, with later projects between 1988 and 2002 restoring the building while updating it for modern needs.

    Overall, the Capitol Building in Madison, Wisconsin is a grand and historic building that houses important institutions within the state government. Its architecture reflects the grandeur and solidity of the government it serves, and it remains an important symbol of the state of Wisconsin.

    Posted by w_lemay on 2023-03-08 12:50:36

  • Madison, WI’s Capitol Square, and Wisconsin’s State Capitol

    Wisconsin State Capitol, Capitol Square, Madison, WI

    The Wisconsin State Capitol Building is a historic government building located in Madison, Wisconsin. The current building, built in 1906-1917, is the fourth state capitol building that has housed the Wisconsin state government since its establishment in 1848. The building was designed by George B. Post in the Beaux Arts style and is clad in Bethel white granite sourced from Vermont. The building stands 284 feet tall to the top of the statue on the dome, which was sculpted in 1920 by Daniel Chester French, and features a greek cross footprint with four five-story wings aligned with the compass directions and radial streets following the compass directions that slice through the surrounding street grid.

    The original Wisconsin State Capitol building was constructed in 1837 in a Greek Revival-style and looked much like older capitol buildings in the eastern United States, with doric columns and a rusticated fieldstone exterior. The second capitol building, built between 1857 and 1869, was a larger, Classical Revival-style structure with Romanesque Revival elements, featuring a dome inspired by the United Capitol Building, semi-circular porticoes with corinthian columns, and two short side wings with octagonal towers at the corners. The building was modified and extended in 1882 with new wings that increased the Classical Revival aspects of it and helped to downplay the Romanesque Revival elements. The building burned down in February of 1904, prompting the construction of the current Wisconsin State Capitol Building.

    The exterior of the building’s wings feature porticoes on the ends with corinthian columns, arched windows on the third floor, rusticated bases with entrance doors and decorative keystones, decorative reliefs featuring festoons over the windows on the porticoes, cornices with modillions and dentils, and pediments with sculptural reliefs. The building underwent a major renovation in the 1970s that added modern features to the interior and covered up many original features, with later projects between 1988 and 2002 restoring the building while updating the building’s systems and functions for the modern needs of the state government.

    The building is a significant attraction in the city of Madison, drawing visitors to its impressive architecture and historical significance. The Wisconsin State Capitol Building symbolizes the state’s rich history and plays a vital role in the functioning of modern-day Wisconsin.

    Posted by w_lemay on 2023-03-08 12:50:35

  • Madison, WI’s Capitol Square and State Capitol Building

    Wisconsin State Capitol, Capitol Square, Madison, WI

    The Wisconsin State Capitol Building is a prominent government building located in Madison, Wisconsin. It was built in 1906-1917 as the state house of representatives, state senate, and offices for the Wisconsin State Government, replacing the previous state capitol building which burned down in 1904. It houses the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate, as well as the Wisconsin Supreme Court and the Office of the Governor of Wisconsin.

    The first capitol of Wisconsin was located in the village of Belmont, Wisconsin, before moving to the present site of Madison. The previous state capitol building, built in 1857-1869 and expanded in 1882, was inadequate for the growing population and government, leading to the construction of the present building which was completed in stages due to financial limitations. The building stands 284 feet tall, with the statue on the dome representing the state of Wisconsin, and is the tallest building in Madison. It has a greek cross footprint with four five-story wings aligned with the compass directions and radial streets following the compass directions, placing the building at a unique 45-degree angle orientation relative to the edges of Capitol Square and most buildings on adjacent streets.

    The exterior of the building’s wings feature porticoes with corinthian columns, arched windows, and decorative reliefs featuring different symbolism embodied by their design. The sides of the wings feature simpler cornices with dentils, pilasters and recessed window openings, with a recessed fifth floor featuring small paired windows, hidden behind a balustrade that runs around the entirety of the building minus the ends of the wings, concealing a low-slope roof at the setbacks on the sides of the wings and above the corner porticoes. The upper roofs of the wings are low-slope with front gabled portions in the middle punctured by skylights, with the roof being almost entirely enclosed by a parapet. At the center of the building is the rotunda, which is topped with a large dome that rises from a tall base.

    The building underwent a major renovation in the 1970s and later restoration projects between 1988 and 2002, updating the building’s systems and functions for the modern needs of the state government. It is a significant landmark of the city of Madison and a symbol of Wisconsin state government.

    Posted by w_lemay on 2023-03-08 12:50:29