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Tag: Charles

  • Llanfyllin Night Class

    Night class in Llanfyllin

    The Geoff Charles Collection is a vast archive of photographs housed at the National Library of Wales. The collection includes over 120,000 images taken by Charles, a Welsh photographer who was active from the 1930s to the 1990s. The images in the collection cover a wide range of subjects, including daily life in rural Wales, industry, agriculture, and sport.

    One photograph from the collection, taken on January 29, 1954, shows two shorthand typists working on a fireguard during a woodwork night class in Llanfyllin. The image captures a moment in time, illustrating the importance of night classes in providing education opportunities to individuals who were not able to attend during the day.

    The image is a film negative and has a reference number of gch05553. It is part of the larger Geoff Charles Collection, which is available for viewing at the National Library of Wales. The collection provides a unique glimpse into Welsh life over the years and allows viewers to gain a deeper understanding of the country’s culture and history.

    Geoff Charles was born in 1909 and grew up in the village of Bryn Saith Marchog in Denbighshire. He became interested in photography at an early age and went on to work as a freelance photographer for newspapers and magazines. In 1942, he joined the staff of The Wrexham Star, where he worked for over twenty years.

    During his career, Charles captured images of many famous Welsh individuals, including the poet Dylan Thomas and the politician Aneurin Bevan. He also documented key moments in Welsh history, such as the opening of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and the flooding of Tryweryn valley.

    In his later years, Charles continued to take photographs and was recognized for his contributions to Welsh culture. He was awarded an honorary degree from the University of Wales and was named a member of the Gorsedd of Bards, an organization that promotes Welsh language and culture. Charles passed away in 2002, leaving behind a legacy of iconic images that continue to inspire and inform us today.

    The photograph of the woodwork night class in Llanfyllin is just one example of the powerful images captured by Geoff Charles. It shows the dedication of individuals seeking to improve their education and skills, even after a long day of work. The image is a testament to the impact of night classes on Welsh society, providing opportunities for learning and personal growth that might not have otherwise been available.

    Today, the Geoff Charles Collection is a valuable resource for researchers, historians, and anyone interested in Welsh culture and history. The images provide a window into the past, illustrating the daily lives and struggles of ordinary people, as well as the pivotal moments that helped shape modern Wales. The collection is a gem of Welsh heritage, preserving and celebrating the rich history and culture of this unique country.

    Posted by LlGC ~ NLW on 2011-01-12 15:01:47

  • Reims (Marne) – Cathedral Burning From End to End in 1914

    Reims (Marne) – Cathedral Burning From End to End in 1914

    Reims (Marne) - Cathedral Burning From End to End in 1914

    The Postcard

    A postally unused carte postale that was released by Reims Cathédrale, Spot de la Cathédrale, Reims.

    On the divided again of the card they have printed:

    “Cathédrale de Reims.
    Picture Prise le 19 Septembre 1914.
    Reims Cathedral during the
    bombardment by the German
    Hearth Shells”.

    Reims Cathedral in the Terrific War

    The photograph reveals what repeated artillery assaults can do to a medieval masterpiece.

    The Cathedral was decreased to a roofless shell by the 287 explosive and incendiary shells that rained on it during the course of the Terrific War.

    A Poem by Grace Conkling

    Grace Hazard Conkling (1878-1958) wrote a poem about Reims Cathedral in 1914:

    ‘A wingèd loss of life has smitten dumb thy bells,
    And poured them molten from thy tragic towers:
    Now are the windows dust that had been thy flowers
    Patterned like frost, petalled like asphodels.
    Long gone are the angels and the archangels,
    The saints, the small lamb higher than thy door,
    The shepherd Christ! They are not, any extra,
    Preserve in the soul exactly where exiled natural beauty dwells.

    But who has listened to in thy vaulted gloom
    That aged divine insistence of the sea,
    When music flows alongside the sculptured stone
    In tides of prayer, for him thy home windows bloom’.
    Like trustworthy sunset, heat immortally!
    Thy bells dwell on, and Heaven is in their tone!’

    In actuality the bells of Reims Cathedral did not soften, despite the fact that they did drop. The solidified swimming pools of steel on the floor of the Cathedral basically came from the masking of guide on the roof which had melted when the picket composition blazed from conclude to conclusion.

    Molten lead also flowed from the medieval stained glass windows, and poured by means of the gargoyles developed to channel rain from the roof. The gargoyles were not built for the roof alone to pour out of them.

    Reims Cathedral Ahead of the Good War

    If you want to see what Reims Cathedral seemed like prior to the Good War, remember to look for for the tag 32RCB34

    Rouen Cathedral

    If Grace had desired to compose about bells which genuinely did melt, she could have waited a different 30 several years and composed about Rouen Cathedral. This was bombed by the Germans in the Next Environment War, major inter alia to a fireplace in the medieval north tower containing the well-known bells.

    The tower acted as a chimney for the intensive woodwork inside to melt away and make really superior temperatures – sufficient to calcify the ancient stonework and leave swimming pools of molten bell steel at the base of the tower.

    You can see additional about Rouen Cathedral if you lookup for the tag 87RCL55

    The Use of Artillery in the Wonderful War

    Artillery was pretty intensely utilised by both sides for the duration of the Terrific War. The British fired around 170 million artillery rounds of all sorts, weighing a lot more than 5 million tons – that is an ordinary of close to 70 kilos (32 kilos) for every shell.

    With an regular duration of two ft, that quantity of shells if laid close to close would stretch for 64,394 miles (103,632 kilometres). That’s over two and a 50 percent periods round the Earth. If the artillery of the Central Powers of Germany and its allies is factored in, the figure can be doubled to 5 encirclements of the earth.

    Through the first two months of the 3rd Battle of Ypres, more than 4 million rounds have been fired at a price tag of above £22,000,000 – a massive sum of money, in particular around a century ago.

    Artillery was the killer and maimer of the war of attrition.

    In accordance to Dennis Winter’s reserve ‘Death’s Men’ three quarters of struggle casualties were being triggered by artillery rounds. In accordance to John Keegan (‘The Facial area of Battle’) casualties have been:

    – Bayonets – much less than 1%

    – Bullets – 30%

    – Artillery and Bombs – 70%

    Keegan implies however that the ratio improved all through advancements, when massed males going for walks throughout no-man’s land introduced excellent targets for equipment guns and rifles.

    Charles Devendeville

    So what else occurred on the working day that the photograph was taken?

    Very well, Saturday the 19th. September 1914 marked the death of Charles Devendeville. Charles, who was born in Lesquin on the 8th. March 1882, was a French swimmer and Olympic winner. He competed at the 1900 Olympic Games in Paris, exactly where he received a gold medal in the underwater swimming occasion.

    Charles died of accidents in Reims throughout the Excellent War, at the age of 32.

    Posted by pepandtim on 2021-07-22 09:48:06

    Tagged: , postcard , previous , early , nostalgia , nostalgic , Reims , Cathedral , Excellent , War , 1914 , German , hearth , shells , explosive , incendiary , Grace , Conkling , Rouen , Charles , Devendeville , swimmer , gold , medal , Olympic , Online games , 22RCB97 , underwater

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  • A new boat yard in Pwllheli

    A new boat yard in Pwllheli

    A new boat yard in Pwllheli

    Teitl Cymraeg/Welsh title: Iard gychod newydd ym Mhwllheli
    Ffotograffydd/Photographer: Geoff Charles (1909-2002)
    Dyddiad/Day: July 2, 1959.
    Cyfrwng/Medium: Negydd ffilm / Film negative
    Cyfeiriad/Reference: (gch20591)
    Rhif cofnod / Report no.: 3470316

    Rhagor o wybodaeth am gasgliad Geoff Charles yn Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru

    Extra information and facts about the Geoff Charles Selection at the Countrywide Library of Wales

    Mae ffotograffau Geoff Charles hefyd yn rhan o Broject Europeana Libraries, cliciwch yma am fwy o wybodaeth

    Geoff Charles’ photos also kind portion of the Europeana Libraries Venture, click on below for additional information

    Posted by LlGC ~ NLW on 2012-03-20 14:31:17

    Tagged: , Cymru , Wales , Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru , National Library of Wales , Charles, Geoff (1909-2002) , Negydd ffilm , Movie negatives , Boat & ship field , Woodworking , Adult men

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  • 3064-57

    3064-57

    3064-57

    The Compass Stage growth all-around Saunders Ness Street and having in Mariners Mews and Sextant Avenue was designed in the mid-80s forming a silent, neat upmarket estate on the Isle of Dogs.

    As section of the improvement, two tall blocks of flats are abutted by full peak cylindrical towers, framing and echoing the see of silos across the Thames and acting as a tiny reminder of the estate’s industrial previous.

    Architect Sir Jeremy Dixon’s Georgian-motivated layouts have been designed on Dudgeon’s Wharf, reclaimed following the closure of the docks.

    At the conclude of Sextant Avenue, a memorial remembers the outdated Wharf – not for its several years of tough labour in the support of significant field – but for a purpose far more poignant and tragic.

    Forty yrs in the past the environment was looking skywards for information of Nasa’s audicious mission to get Excitement Aldrin, Neil Armstrong and Mike Collins to the moon.

    On July 17, a day right after Apollo 11 shot into the skies atop a cone of fireplace, yet another explosion took the life of five fireman, the largest loss of life endured by the London Fire Brigade in peace time.

    Dudgeon’s was a ship making business in the 1800s and was a person of a cluster that prospered on the island – together with names these as Ash, Stewart’s and Samuda’s. At its height, in the early 1860s, it is approximated that the companies on the Isle of Pet dogs used up to 15,000 men and boys in the shipyards and engineering firms.

    The most iconic of the ships designed at these docks was Isambard Kingdom Brunel’s SS Great Eastern, the major ship ever created at the time of her start in 1858.

    But the Fantastic Eastern was a previous hurrah for ship making on the Thames. The rivers of the North had been a lot more effective and labour and products were being more cost-effective and in double-speedy time large corporations of the Thames went bankrupt and tens of hundreds had been out of a career.

    People starved, shipyards grew to become wastelands and revival would acquire numerous very long painful a long time.

    Some shipbuilding survived by specialising – Yarrow built steam-driven gunboats when other companies turned to ship mend. Shipbuilding competencies developed. Employees made a diverse vary of products including pieces for big civil engineering assignments – bridges and fuel holders – as very well as boilers, motor areas, tanks, propellers and wire rope. Other expertise had been cannabilised into new industries – sacks and tarpaulins, woodworking and paint, varnishes and substances.

    Business survived one way and one more for another 100 yrs of so right until the docks and their connected functions commenced disappearing in the 1960s.

    The arrival of containers – which London could not cope with – in the late 60s lastly rendered the docklands obsolete.

    By the time of the 1969 tragedy, the wharf was a redundant “tank farm” with an array of a hundred or so containers for storing oils and spirit, some up to 200,000 gallons in dimensions. Even so, these tanks had been destined to go as aspect of the regeneration of the land and demolition contractors had been given information on how to get aside these buildings safely and securely.

    The demolition was rife with risk and problems and firefighters experienced often attended the internet site just after sparks from reducing gear ignited small fires.

    Less than two months right before the lethal explosion, 40 gentlemen with eight pumps had tackled a fire on waste oil in a derelict tank and now yet another connect with arrived at Millwall Hearth Station at 11.21am alerting the unexpected emergency services to an additional hearth.

    Two appliances had been despatched from Millwall in F Division and a different from Brunswick Road. A foam tender from East Ham was despatched later alongside with a fireboat from Greenwich.

    Station Officer Innard, believing the fire to be out when he arrived, determined to place a curtain of h2o into the open up prime manhole of Tank 97.

    Four other officers joined him on leading of the tank to feed in the drinking water. Later on experiences concluded that this pull of drinking water drew air into the tank, mixing with the flammable vapours.

    SO Innard then made a decision to be certain there was no more hearth by opening the base manhole. Not able to obtain a spanner to undo the nuts, it was instructed they ought to be burned off.

    As soon as a workman utilized the reducing flame of his torch to the to start with nut, the vapours inside of the tank ignited right away, blowing the roof off the tank, collectively with the 5 firefighters and a perform man.

    The explosion transpired at 11.52. Three appliances were being sent from Bethnal Environmentally friendly and Bow. Their purpose was to obtain the bodies.

    Remembering the tragedy on a brigade discussion board, just one ex-firefighter wrote: “I had been in the occupation for 7 several years when this happened and it truly shook us. As you say ‘Never forgotten’ in particular from us fellas who could have been involved. Rest easy, mates.”

    THE VICTIMS

    – Short term Sub Officer Michael Gamble of F23 Millwall, 28, married, 10 decades in the brigade.
    – Fireman John Victor Appleby of F22 Brunswick Highway, aged 23, married, a few children, pretty much five years’ support.
    – Fireman Terrance Breen of F22 Brunswick Highway, aged 37, married with three young children, 12 years’ services.
    – Fireman Paul Carvosso of C25 Cannon Street, aged 23, married, just one kid, 4 years’ provider.
    – Fireman Alfred Charles Smee of F23 Millwall, aged 47, just one son, 24 years’ support.

    Posted by FR Pix on 2009-12-15 16:05:57

    Tagged: , dudgeons , wharf , memorial , sextant , avenue , isle , puppies , IOD , london , fire , brigade , e14 , millwall , poplar , compass , place , advancement , mariners , mews , dock , sir , jeremy , dixon , river , thames , july , 17th , 17 , seventeenth , 1969 , explosion , tank , farm , brunswick , road , east , ham , massey , shaw , fireboat , greenwich , 97 , station , officer , innard , bethnal , eco-friendly , bow , Momentary , Sub , Michael , Gamble , Fireman , John , Victor , Appleby , Terrance , Breen , Paul , Carvosso , Alfred , Charles , Smee , F22 , C25 , F27 , F23

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  • 3064-36

    3064-36

    3064-36

    The Compass Point advancement all over Saunders Ness Highway and having in Mariners Mews and Sextant Avenue was designed in the mid-80s forming a tranquil, neat upmarket estate on the Isle of Dogs.

    As part of the growth, two tall blocks of flats are abutted by comprehensive top cylindrical towers, framing and echoing the check out of silos across the Thames and acting as a little reminder of the estate’s industrial earlier.

    Architect Sir Jeremy Dixon’s Georgian-motivated types have been developed on Dudgeon’s Wharf, reclaimed after the closure of the docks.

    At the conclude of Sextant Avenue, a memorial remembers the outdated Wharf – not for its several years of hard labour in the company of hefty market – but for a motive far more poignant and tragic.

    Forty yrs in the past the earth was searching skywards for news of Nasa’s audicious mission to choose Excitement Aldrin, Neil Armstrong and Mike Collins to the moon.

    On July 17, a day immediately after Apollo 11 shot into the skies atop a cone of hearth, another explosion took the lives of five fireman, the greatest decline of daily life experienced by the London Fire Brigade in peace time.

    Dudgeon’s was a ship making organization in the 1800s and was a single of a cluster that prospered on the island – together with names these as Ash, Stewart’s and Samuda’s. At its peak, in the early 1860s, it is approximated that the firms on the Isle of Canine used up to 15,000 males and boys in the shipyards and engineering firms.

    The most iconic of the ships created at these docks was Isambard Kingdom Brunel’s SS Fantastic Eastern, the largest ship ever constructed at the time of her start in 1858.

    But the Terrific Eastern was a past hurrah for ship making on the Thames. The rivers of the North were far more efficient and labour and materials were being less costly and in double-swift time massive corporations of the Thames went bankrupt and tens of countless numbers were being out of a task.

    Men and women starved, shipyards became wastelands and revival would acquire quite a few long distressing a long time.

    Some shipbuilding survived by specialising – Yarrow created steam-run gunboats whilst other corporations turned to ship restore. Shipbuilding abilities developed. Personnel manufactured a various vary of goods together with elements for significant civil engineering jobs – bridges and gasoline holders – as properly as boilers, engine sections, tanks, propellers and wire rope. Other techniques were cannabilised into new industries – sacks and tarpaulins, woodworking and paint, varnishes and chemical substances.

    Business survived a single way and a different for one more 100 several years of so until eventually the docks and their linked is effective commenced disappearing in the 1960s.

    The arrival of containers – which London couldn’t take care of – in the late 60s finally rendered the docklands obsolete.

    By the time of the 1969 tragedy, the wharf was a redundant “tank farm” with an array of a hundred or so containers for storing oils and spirit, some up to 200,000 gallons in measurement. Nonetheless, these tanks ended up destined to go as portion of the regeneration of the land and demolition contractors had acquired tips on how to acquire aside these buildings safely.

    The demolition was rife with risk and challenges and firefighters had usually attended the site just after sparks from cutting gear ignited small fires.

    Less than two weeks right before the lethal explosion, 40 males with 8 pumps had tackled a fireplace on waste oil in a derelict tank and now another call arrived at Millwall Hearth Station at 11.21am alerting the emergency companies to a different hearth.

    Two appliances were being despatched from Millwall in F Division and a different from Brunswick Street. A foam tender from East Ham was sent later on together with a fireboat from Greenwich.

    Station Officer Innard, believing the fire to be out when he arrived, determined to place a curtain of h2o into the open up major manhole of Tank 97.

    Four other officers joined him on major of the tank to feed in the drinking water. Later reviews concluded that this pull of h2o drew air into the tank, mixing with the flammable vapours.

    SO Innard then made the decision to be certain there was no more fireplace by opening the base manhole. Not able to come across a spanner to undo the nuts, it was prompt they must be burned off.

    As shortly as a workman utilized the cutting flame of his torch to the very first nut, the vapours inside the tank ignited right away, blowing the roof off the tank, jointly with the 5 firefighters and a work gentleman.

    The explosion transpired at 11.52. 3 appliances were sent from Bethnal Green and Bow. Their position was to obtain the bodies.

    Remembering the tragedy on a brigade forum, just one ex-firefighter wrote: “I had been in the position for 7 decades when this took place and it really shook us. As you say ‘Never forgotten’ particularly from us men who could have been included. Relaxation effortless, mates.”

    THE VICTIMS

    – Momentary Sub Officer Michael Gamble of F23 Millwall, 28, married, 10 several years in the brigade.
    – Fireman John Victor Appleby of F22 Brunswick Street, aged 23, married, 3 small children, pretty much 5 years’ support.
    – Fireman Terrance Breen of F22 Brunswick Street, aged 37, married with three children, 12 years’ company.
    – Fireman Paul Carvosso of C25 Cannon Road, aged 23, married, one little one, four years’ company.
    – Fireman Alfred Charles Smee of F23 Millwall, aged 47, 1 son, 24 years’ service.

    Posted by FR Pix on 2009-12-15 16:04:50

    Tagged: , dudgeons , wharf , memorial , sextant , avenue , isle , canine , IOD , london , fire , brigade , e14 , millwall , poplar , compass , position , growth , mariners , mews , dock , sir , jeremy , dixon , river , thames , july , 17th , 17 , seventeenth , 1969 , explosion , tank , farm , brunswick , road , east , ham , massey , shaw , fireboat , greenwich , 97 , station , officer , innard , bethnal , eco-friendly , bow , Non permanent , Sub , Michael , Gamble , Fireman , John , Victor , Appleby , Terrance , Breen , Paul , Carvosso , Alfred , Charles , Smee , F22 , C25 , F27 , F23

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