The Postcard
A postcard printed by Burgess & Co. of Bristol.
The card was posted on Tuesday the 30th. March 1915 to:
Skip Woolrich,
H.M. Prison,
Holloway,
London.
The short pencilled message on the divided again of the card was as follows:
“Bristol 29-3-15.
Don’t be concerned,
Retain smiling.
P.W. & M.M.B.”
The Dutch House
The Dutch Household was a large timber-framed creating positioned at Nos 1 and 2, Large Road Bristol, England. It was a properly-recognised regional landmark till its destruction in 1940.
Historical past of the Dutch House
The Dutch Property (usually specified the prefix ‘Old’) was crafted or rebuilt as a personal residence in 1676, and dominated the medieval crossroads of Substantial St, Wine Avenue, Wide Street and Corn Street in the coronary heart of historical Bristol.
Sitting on best of medieval vaulted stone cellars, which also ran out underneath Wine Avenue, the a lot more prominent aspect of the composition was No. 1 Large St. This was of rectangular prepare, two bays by one particular, and at first five stories tall an attic storey was added afterwards.
This developing had facades on both Wine St and High St. The Wine St façade was two bays extensive and consisted of a square bay window to the whole peak of the primary making (other than the ground flooring), with a flat façade to its right. The Substantial St. façade consisted of a bay window, narrower than that on the Wine St façade and with splayed sides, but equivalent in all other respects. Each facades were ornately carved.
The adjoining dwelling at No. 2 Large St. was included into the premises at some position right before 1860. This 4-storey gabled house was substantially fewer ornate than No. 1.
In 1810 the Dutch Household grew to become the Castle Bank, and subsequently experienced a succession of retail and place of work employs. By 1866, under the auspices of hatter Mr T. W. Tilly, it experienced received pretend battlements with cannon, a climate vane, a flagpole and a Grenadier Guardsman indicator (now in the treatment of the City Museum).
It appears very likely that Mr Tilly was also liable for altering the façade of No. 2. A watercolour drawing of The Dutch Home by Bristol-born artist Blanche Baker was exhibited at Bristol in 1885. The battlements, incongruous on a timber-framed constructing, had been removed by 1917.
In the early 1900’s targeted visitors engineers prepared to demolish the setting up to relieve the flow of website traffic between Higher St and Wine St. These ideas had been dropped soon after the Lord Mayor made use of his casting vote in opposition to them, having said that the lessen storey was slash back by 8.5 ft (2.6 m) in 1908 to accommodate the pavement so that the junction could be eased.
In the course of these is effective the timber body of the unified developing was restored with substantially new woodwork, and a 5 storey internal steel skeleton was inserted. This involved a 35 feet (11 m) diagonal beam to aid the cantilevered excess weight of the upper flooring, and corrected hundreds of many years of sagging timber as the constructing was now extremely substantially supported by the steelwork.
The designs from this time also demonstrate a new winder staircase encompassing an elevator in the southeast corner of the developing.
The shop’s final occupier was the Irish Linen and Hosiery Association.
The developing was a well-cherished landmark of the city and featured in pre-war tutorial textbooks and in several pictures and postcards.
The Origin of the Building’s Name
The identify ‘The Dutch House’ was used from about 1860, when T. W. Tilly took around the shop. It is thought that he could have given the setting up the identify, and commenced the tale that its timber body was produced in Holland and then introduced more than and assembled in England.
This story does not bear close scrutiny. Equally of the initial properties, nevertheless various in fashion, mirror the nearby vernacular for case in point the Significant St facade of No.1 has a lot of similarities with the surviving Llandoger Trow pub in Bristol.
Some of Bristol’s timber-framed buildings ended up nonetheless manufactured in section from recycled ship’s timbers, so it is not totally out of the concern that some of the timber body may possibly have appear from a Dutch ship.
The Bombing of The Dutch House
On Sunday the 24th. November 1940, the Dutch Residence was pretty much entirely eaten by the hearth from incendiary bombs which fell in the course of the 5-hour air raid by above 135 German bombers, element of the Bristol Blitz which ruined considerably of Bristol’s pre-war browsing location.
A photograph taken promptly just after the raid exhibits that only 4 of the 5 storeys of the Substantial Road facade and a small part of the Wine Road return remained, the inside of owning been absolutely burnt absent and the tottering facade only held up by the internal metal skeleton (terribly twisted in the fire) which had been inserted in 1908 as portion of the rebuild.
Three times later on the 27th. November 1940 an military demolition group pulled the continues to be down by cables connected to a lorry to make the corner safe. According to an eye-witness account, the demolition took appreciable effort and hard work because the steel body was linked to the boundary walls of the Jones and Corporation department retail store on either aspect in many locations.
With Wine and Large Streets massively widened involving 1956 and 1963, the internet site where by the creating stood is now occupied by an extension to Wide Road wherever it intersects with Significant St and Wine St. This new junction was further altered in 1976 when the east stop of Corn St was pedestrianised. The Wine St/Superior St corner of the medieval carfax (crossroads) now sits 130 ft diagonally back again from wherever the missing 4th. corner was.
SMS Emden
So what else took place on the working day that the card was posted?
Nicely, on the 30th. March 1915, a German bash of marines stranded following the SMS Emden was wrecked were escorted to Jeddah on the Arabian Peninsula with a social gathering of Turkish and Arab guards.
They were being stunned by a occasion of Bedouin raiders and pressured to fight, wherever two of the occasion have been killed and 3rd wounded just before a reduction drive arrived to escort them to the town.
HMS Foxglove
Also on that working day, the Royal Navy minesweeper HMS Foxglove was launched at Barclay Curle in Glasgow, exactly where it went on to serve in each globe wars.
Sigma Gamma Epsilon
Also on the 30th. March 1915, the men’s fraternity Sigma Gamma Epsilon was fashioned at College of Kansas for college students associated in the earth sciences.
Posted by pepandtim on 2020-08-04 07:51:14
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