The Quality I shown Worcester Cathedral which prior to the English Reformation was known as Worcester Priory. In Worcester, Worcestershire.
It is the seat of the Bishop of Worcester and its official title is The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Mary the Virgin of Worcester. Developed involving 1084 and 1504, Worcester Cathedral represents each individual fashion of English architecture from Norman to Perpendicular Gothic. It is renowned for its Norman crypt and unique chapter property, its uncommon Transitional Gothic bays, its fine woodwork and its “exquisite” central tower, which is of especially wonderful proportions.
What is now the Cathedral was launched in 680 as a Priory, with Bishop Bosel at its head. The 1st priory was crafted in this period of time, but practically nothing now stays of it. The crypt of the current-working day cathedral dates from the 10th century and the time of St Oswald, Bishop of Worcester. The monastery grew to become Benedictine in the second half of the tenth century. The Priory arrived to an conclude with King Henry VIII’s Dissolution of the Monasteries, and the Benedictine monks were taken out on 18 January 1540 and changed by secular canons. Adhering to the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the former Priory was re-proven as a cathedral of secular clergy. In the 1860s the cathedral was subject matter to major restoration function prepared by Sir George Gilbert Scott and A. E. Perkins.
Worcester Cathedral embodies quite a few characteristics that are highly common of an English medieval cathedral. Like the cathedrals of Salisbury and Lincoln, it has two transepts crossing the nave, rather than the single transept typical on the Continent. This characteristic of English Cathedrals was to aid the non-public saying of the Holy Office by a lot of clergy or monks. Worcester is also typical of English cathedrals in having a chapter residence and cloister. Worcester Cathedral’s tower was manufactured in the Perpendicular design and style is described by Alec Clifton-Taylor as “exquisite” and is observed very best throughout the River Severn.
The earliest section of the building at Worcester is the multi-columned Norman crypt with cushion capitals remaining from the original monastic church begun by St Wulfstan in 1084. Also, from the Norman time period is the round chapter home of 1120, produced octagonal on the outside when the partitions were being bolstered in the 14th century. The nave was created and rebuilt piecemeal and in distinctive designs by several diverse architects in excess of a interval of 200 many years, from 1170 to 1374, some bays getting a special and ornamental changeover concerning Norman and Gothic.
The east conclusion was rebuilt around the Norman crypt by Alexander Mason among 1224 and 1269, coinciding with, and in a extremely similar Early English type to Salisbury Cathedral. From 1360 John Clyve completed off the nave, designed its vault, the west front, the north porch and the japanese range of the cloister. He also strengthened the Norman chapter house, extra buttresses and modified its vault. His masterpiece is the central tower of 1374, at first supporting a timber, direct-covered spire, now long gone.
Info Supply:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloucester_Cathedral
Posted by benbobjr on 2020-11-28 16:34:11
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