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St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

St Botolph, Trunch, Norfolk

So, here it is, the cause I drove across Norfolk: Trunch in all it really is glory And it is wonderful.

It has so a lot of interesting aspects, each individual one on your own would be rationale adequate to take a look at, but collectively, in a great village, subsequent to the village pub, and with that font cover, 1 of only four these types of in all of England, and 1 of two in the county.

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The oldest making in Trunch is St. Botolph’s Church. It is primarily 14th. and 15th. Century but there are some fragments of stone in the walls which are considered to have been reused from an earlier Saxon church, which was recorded in the Domesday Guide. There is a great deal of curiosity in the church which include a Rood Display screen, a hammer beam roof and a rare Font Cover.

trunchhistory.weebly.com/properties.html

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The large village of Trunch is located about 5 miles from the north Norfolk coast. In the centre of the village, surrounded by a pretty selection of cottages and the more modern-day Crossroads Inn, is St Botolph’s church. Significantly of what you see of the church is early 15th century, constructed upon previously foundations.
On coming into the church the 1st aspect you will see is the font, which dates to the mid 14th century. While the font is desirable, it is the carved and painted font cover that seriously will make a go to to Trunch worthwhile.

This is a really impressive piece of woodwork, 1 of only four these types of canopies surviving in the overall region (the other people are at St Peter Mancroft in Norwich, Durham Cathedral, and Luton). The canopy is supported on 6 beautifully carved legs. The carving depth is beautiful with fanciful animal figures and foliage and a bit of political commentary, in the form of a pig donning a bishop’s mitre.
In addition to the font canopy, Trunch attributes a fantastic 15th century hammer beam roof, a feature of quite a few churches in Norfolk and Suffolk. Right here the carvings of angels are beautifully executed. It is worthy of bringing together a pair of binoculars or a telescope in buy to see the carvings appropriately.
Much less difficult to see are the medieval misericords (mercy seats) in the chancel. Each individual carving is unique some characterize angels, and other folks are much more grotesque in mother nature. In addition there are some wonderfully carved pew ends and a painted medieval rood screen that rivals quite a few more renowned church buildings in element and colour.

There are 12 niches in the screen, each and every painted with a depiction of a single determine – 11 disciples additionally St Paul. Significantly of the costume depth is effectively preserved, but the faces of the figures ended up ruined throughout the upheavals of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

www.britainexpress.com/counties/norfolk/churches/Trunch.htm

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William Earl Warren had the lordship of this town, (fn. 1) of which 3 freemen had been deprived a person of them belonged to Herold, late King of England, another to Ralph Stalre, and the 3d to Ketel, who held 90 acres of land, and 14 borderers belonged to it, with 5 carucates among them there was a church endowed with 10 acres, &c. 3 acres of meadow generally valued at 30s. and there ended up also 5 freemen of Edric in King Edward’s time, who had 34 acres of land, with 2 carucates, 2 acres and an 50 % of meadow, generally valued at 7s. 4d. (fn. 2)

This town also belonged to the Earl Warren’s funds manor of Gimmingham, and paid out suit and assistance to it. In the 34th of Henry III. Maud de Norwich granted by fantastic, to Richer, son of Nicholas, a messuage, 48 acres of land, a mill, and the sixth component of yet another in this city, Swathefeld and Bradfeld. In the 15th of Edward I. the Earl Warren claimed a weekly mercate, on Saturday, in this manor and on the death of John Earl Warren, in the 21st of Edward III. the mercate was valued at 10s. per ann. the manor came after to the Earl of Lancaster, (as is ahead of noticed,) and so to John of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster, and King Henry IV. and is nonetheless in the Crown, as part of the dutchy of Lancaster.

The tenths ended up 4l. 10s. deducted 15s.

The Church is focused to St. Botolph, and is a typical pile, with a nave, 2 isles, and a chancel included with direct, and has a tower with 4 bells.

In the chancel, on a small monument,

Lancelotus Thexton cappellanus Regis Edw. VI. sacre theologie baccalaureus, et rector de Trunch obt. 25. Febr. 1588, and this protect of arms, quarterly, in the initially and fourth a cross concerning 4 lions heads erased, gules, in the 2d and 3d, ermine, fretty, azure.

In a window listed here, argent, a fess between two chevrons, sable.

On a gravestone

Hic jacet Magr. Robt. Cantell, quo’d. rector isti. ecclie, qui. obt. 1 Sept. Ao. Dni. 1480.

Gravestones

In memory of Thomas Worts, gent. who died November 13, 1693, aged 45, with his arms, a few lions rampant, – – – — William Worts. gent. who married Elizabeth, daughter of Riches Brown of Fulmodeston, Esq. died August 25, 1694, aged 60, with the arms of Worts impaling Brown two bars, in between a few spears heads, – – –

¶The patronage of the church was granted to the priory of Castleacre, by William Earl Warren, the 1st on his founding that priory. In the reign of Edward I. the rector had a manse, and 13 acres of land valued at 16 marks, Peter-pence 13d. and the prior of Castleacre experienced a pension or portion of tithe valued at 40s. the existing valor is 10l. 13s. 4d. and pays first fruits, &c. the Norwich registers say that William, the next Earl Warren, granted the patronage, and Eborard Bishop of Norwich, confirmed it and that Simon the Bishop verified the pension in 1268.

www.british-historical past.ac.united kingdom/topographical-hist-norfolk/vol8…

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Trunch is the most significant of the villages involving North Walsham and the sea but as all the industrialisation and tawdry caravan websites are really hard towards the coast, and Trunch is quite a few miles inland, it has avoided these excesses and retains a terrific rural appeal. It has a superb church with loads of fascinating treasures, as properly as a shop, a green, a pub operate by an ex-professional footballer, and typically all the normal options you count on to find in a huge village in deepest rural Norfolk.

The church is most likely the most appealing of all round about and, whilst the significant village lends it an city high-quality that lacks the charm of, say, the churches of neighbouring Edingthorpe and Crostwight, it has by no usually means the Victorianised sterility of these at Bacton or Happisburgh.

St Botolph is a major church, and its limited graveyard will make it somewhat really hard to photograph. The whole piece looks to have been rebuilt in the early 15th century, although the chancel could be a small later, and there is a trace of Decorated about the nave. The tower is really easy, even slight. It builds boldly adequate, but at the leading of the next phase fades into a easy bell stage, understated, classy and likely intended. This is not a constructing that shouts at you. A curiosity is the enormous priest porch bordering the doorway in the chancel. These are quite uncommon, although there is a further, more compact just one at neighbouring Knapton.

The terrific treasure, of system, is the marvellous font cover. It is specifically intriguing due to the fact of its date, coming in the early 16th century ideal on the eve of the English protestant reformation. Like all church furnishings at this time – the tombs at Oxborough, for instance – it offers us a hint of what the English renaissance may possibly have been like if it had been permitted to flower. Here, the large construction tumbles with intricacy fruit and bouquets, leopards and lions peep all over the silvery oak of the six octagonal columns which are fluted with interlocking chains of detail. The glory is the substantial crown of canopied niches, with the haunting ghosts of crucifixion teams nonetheless clear on a few of the faces. The whole detail is at once in excellent harmony with the west conclusion of the church, but exists simply because it was believed to be attractive instead than known to be practical.There is only 1 other font cover in Norfolk, at St Peter Mancroft in Norwich Exterior of the county there is an additional at Durham Cathedral, and a fourth at the parish church in Luton – but that is it.

Higher than the cover is a prosperous 15th century hammerbeam roof, by no usually means as extraordinary as that at nearby Knapton, but extra attractive, I feel. In the area beneath the tower there is what appears to be a gallery like the plough guild gallery at Cawston. This is not as elaborate, but its oak has silvered and it is painted fantastically with trailing rose foliage.

The benching, regrettably, is quite considerably all 19th century, but along with the font cover and roof the medieval monitor survives. Like the canopy, this is richly ornamented in reduction, such as a bold dedicatory inscription in diagonal ribbons throughout the major portion of the dado. The twelve figures (11 disciples and St Paul) are boldly positioned and coloured, but their faces have been completely vandalised by the 16th century reformers. Reduced down on the north aspect of the doorway is a uncommon surviving carved consecration cross, suggesting that this display was currently installed in the newly created church of the 15th century. The screen experienced detached buttressing managing vertically at intervals in front of it, as at Ludham. They have been nearly entirely wrecked, but you can nevertheless see the fixings between the panels. It must have been spectacular.

The return stalls in the chancel are very significantly all Victorian, but they keep medieval misericords, and also you can see quatrefoil holes established into a sounding chamber to amplify the singing. There is a incredibly curious memorial above the priest door, that includes the instruments of the passion. I have no concept how aged it is.

All of these functions would be plenty of, but component of the attraction of St Botolph is the feeling of harmony, the way anything works with each other. You can incorporate to these the sedilia, the wonderful organ, and the modern style of the glass in the east window. It is a tranquil, inspiring place.

Cottages and homes hem in the graveyard, and in the corner is the present day pub. Incidentally, I do not truly know if the bloke who operates it is an ex-skilled footballer. But, like many rural Norfolk landlords, he would seem to be a cheerful 40-something cockney who serves a decent pint and low-priced food stuff – a recommended prevent for churchcrawlers.

Simon Knott, April 2005

www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/trunch/trunch.htm

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And the pub is nevertheless great.

Posted by Jelltex on 2017-10-20 11:58:36

Tagged: , St Botolph , Trunch , Norfolk , Church , Jelltex , Jelltecks

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