Lomaland was a Theosophical and substitute commune in Issue Loma (in San Diego). Katherine Tingley set up below a theosophical neighborhood. Until finally 1942 the American headquarters of the Theosophical Modern society were located there.
Gottfried de Purucker frequented Point Loma in 1894, and in 1896 he achieved Katherine Tingley in Geneva the place he spoke about the place. In 1897 Tingley acquired a piece of land at Point Loma, and in February 1897 she laid the first stone for a University for the Revival of the Lost Mysteries of Antiquity (SRLMA). In 1899 Tingley moved to Lomaland, and in 1900 Universal Brotherhood and Theosophical Culture (UBTS) also established their headquarters there. Agricultural experimentation was crucial to the Lomaland community’s want to be self-enough in all respects. Katherine Tingley’s purpose was to provide fresh new fruits and veggies at Lomaland each working day of the yr. Early agricultural items brought to California by the Theosophists provided the avocado.
In summer season 1900, the instructional arm of Lomaland, a Raja-Yoga school was opened up. In 1901 adopted an open air theatre, afterwards a temple, in 1914 a school and in 1919 a theosophical college. Numerous other properties have been established, a lodge, a theatre, a textile manufacturing unit, a joinery, a bakehouse, a publishing dwelling and additional. Vegetable and fruit gardens ended up planted. About 60 percent of the neighborhood was feminine, and notable for this time, the very same proportion was also represented in government positions.
“Raja Yoga” meant divine union, and the academic goals of the school concerned not only mental development but also moral and spiritual progress. The Raja Yoga Academy was a boarding university more than 300 pupils lived jointly in team houses that ended up identified as “Lotus Houses.” Small children from bad people could go to faculty without having shelling out any expenses. The learners also performed classical dramas, as perfectly as people of Shakespeare. Each student had to master to play at the very least a person instrument, so that after 1905 the to start with college orchestra of the United States could keep weekly concerts and go on tour.
A theosophical university was proven in 1919. It offered classes in the Humanities and in Science. The university was accredited by the state of California and was held in the highest esteem by, for example, the College of California, Berkeley and UCLA. But the university was accredited only in California, not in other states. In 1942 the university was relocated to Covina.
The publishing dwelling altered its identify several periods, it was identified as The Theosophical Publishing Company, Aryan Theosophical Push or Theosophical University Push.
The gardens developed avocados and oranges, and it was thanks to Lomaland that avocados became domestic in California.
In 1942 the region of Lomaland was sold, and the Theosophical Society moved to Covina, in close proximity to Los Angeles.
HISTORIC Properties
By 1900, the campus was dominated by the imposing Academy Creating and the adjoining Temple of Peace. The two structures have been produced in the Theosophical vernacular that involved the flattened arch motif and whimsical references to antiquity. The properties have been topped by amethyst domes, which were being lighted at evening and could be observed offshore. The entrance to the Academy Setting up was dominated by two large carved doorways that symbolized the Theosophical Concepts of religious enlightenment and human potential. These doorways are currently found in the archives of the San Diego Historic Society. The sculptor, Reginald Machell, was educated in England, but moved to Lomaland with the group in 1896. The interior furnishings he carved for the Academy Setting up had been affected by the Symbolist model common in Europe at that time. Machell also supervised the woodworking school at Issue Loma.
Lomaland had public properties for the full community and quite a few private houses. The dwelling of Albert Spalding, the sporting items tycoon, was designed in 1901. The creating brings together late-Victorian wood architecture with historic motifs this kind of as the modified Corinthian column (now formed like a papyrus leaf) and flattened arches. The amethyst dome was restored by a workforce of scholars led by Dr. Dwayne Little of the department of Background and Political Science in 1983.
The first Greek amphitheater in North America was designed on this website in 1901. It was made use of for sporting situations and theatrical performances. The tessellated pavement and stoa have been included in 1909. The theatre was the web page of a quantity of productions of Greek and Shakespearean dramas.
Cabrillo Corridor, which served as the Worldwide Middle Headquarters, the Brotherhood Headquarters, and “Wachere Crest” setting up, was done in 1909. It served as business office for the Theosophical Society and as a residence for Katherine Tingley following 1909. It was originally positioned on the west facet of Pepper Tree lane. Cabrillo Corridor is at the moment the house of the Interaction Scientific studies division.
This multi-function framework was initially found just southwest of the Academy Developing. It served a wide variety of capabilities that bundled telephone and mail services in 1908 it was used as a screen heart for the Woman’s Trade and Mart. The abnormal truss design and style in the inside of the developing emphasised the square and the circle, which have been symbolic of heaven and earth.
Posted by Pyratqwn on 2008-09-07 19:13:00
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