Lomaland was a Theosophical and alternate commune in Level Loma (in San Diego). Katherine Tingley proven in this article a theosophical local community. Till 1942 the American headquarters of the Theosophical Society were positioned there.
Gottfried de Purucker visited Level Loma in 1894, and in 1896 he fulfilled Katherine Tingley in Geneva where he spoke about the area. In 1897 Tingley bought a piece of land at Position Loma, and in February 1897 she laid the 1st stone for a College for the Revival of the Misplaced Mysteries of Antiquity (SRLMA). In 1899 Tingley moved to Lomaland, and in 1900 Common Brotherhood and Theosophical Society (UBTS) also proven their headquarters there. Agricultural experimentation was vital to the Lomaland community’s wish to be self-enough in all respects. Katherine Tingley’s objective was to serve fresh fruits and greens at Lomaland every working day of the 12 months. Early agricultural products brought to California by the Theosophists involved the avocado.
In summer 1900, the academic arm of Lomaland, a Raja-Yoga school was opened up. In 1901 adopted an open up air theatre, later a temple, in 1914 a university and in 1919 a theosophical university. Lots of other structures were founded, a lodge, a theatre, a textile manufacturing facility, a joinery, a bakehouse, a publishing property and additional. Vegetable and fruit gardens were being planted. All-around 60 p.c of the community was feminine, and noteworthy for this time, the identical percentage was also represented in govt positions.
“Raja Yoga” meant divine union, and the instructional aims of the school associated not only intellectual formation but also moral and spiritual advancement. The Raja Yoga Academy was a boarding school in excess of 300 students lived with each other in group houses that have been regarded as “Lotus Properties.” Children from very poor households could go to school with no paying out any charges. The college students also played classical dramas, as perfectly as those of Shakespeare. Every college student had to master to engage in at least one particular instrument, so that following 1905 the initial school orchestra of the United States could hold weekly live shows and go on tour.
A theosophical university was proven in 1919. It available programs in the Humanities and in Science. The college was accredited by the point out of California and was held in the highest esteem by, for case in point, the University of California, Berkeley and UCLA. But the university was accredited only in California, not in other states. In 1942 the university was relocated to Covina.
The publishing dwelling improved its identify many times, it was known as The Theosophical Publishing Company, Aryan Theosophical Push or Theosophical College Push.
The gardens made avocados and oranges, and it was many thanks to Lomaland that avocados turned domestic in California.
In 1942 the spot of Lomaland was marketed, and the Theosophical Society moved to Covina, in close proximity to Los Angeles.
HISTORIC Properties
By 1900, the campus was dominated by the imposing Academy Creating and the adjoining Temple of Peace. Equally buildings ended up produced in the Theosophical vernacular that included the flattened arch motif and whimsical references to antiquity. The buildings were topped by amethyst domes, which were being lighted at evening and could be witnessed offshore. The entrance to the Academy Constructing was dominated by two significant carved doorways that symbolized the Theosophical Concepts of spiritual enlightenment and human likely. These doors are now located in the archives of the San Diego Historical Society. The sculptor, Reginald Machell, was educated in England, but moved to Lomaland with the neighborhood in 1896. The inside furnishings he carved for the Academy Constructing were being affected by the Symbolist design and style common in Europe at that time. Machell also supervised the woodworking college at Stage Loma.
Lomaland had community buildings for the whole neighborhood and a number of private households. The residence of Albert Spalding, the sporting products tycoon, was crafted in 1901. The developing combines late-Victorian picket architecture with historical motifs these as the modified Corinthian column (now shaped like a papyrus leaf) and flattened arches. The amethyst dome was restored by a group of students led by Dr. Dwayne Minimal of the department of Background and Political Science in 1983.
The very first Greek amphitheater in North The usa was developed on this web-site in 1901. It was employed for sporting functions and theatrical performances. The tessellated pavement and stoa had been included in 1909. The theatre was the web site of a range of productions of Greek and Shakespearean dramas.
Cabrillo Corridor, which served as the International Heart Headquarters, the Brotherhood Headquarters, and “Wachere Crest” setting up, was done in 1909. It served as place of work for the Theosophical Modern society and as a home for Katherine Tingley soon after 1909. It was at first located on the west facet of Pepper Tree lane. Cabrillo Corridor is currently the house of the Interaction Scientific tests division.
This multi-goal framework was at first located just southwest of the Academy Developing. It served a variety of features that included telephone and mail products and services in 1908 it was applied as a exhibit heart for the Woman’s Exchange and Mart. The uncommon truss design and style in the interior of the constructing emphasized the square and the circle, which have been symbolic of heaven and earth.
Posted by Pyratqwn on 2008-09-07 19:13:23
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