Lomaland was a Theosophical and substitute commune in Issue Loma (in San Diego). Katherine Tingley founded right here a theosophical neighborhood. Right until 1942 the American headquarters of the Theosophical Modern society were being located there.
Gottfried de Purucker frequented Place Loma in 1894, and in 1896 he satisfied Katherine Tingley in Geneva in which he spoke about the area. In 1897 Tingley purchased a piece of land at Stage Loma, and in February 1897 she laid the 1st stone for a University for the Revival of the Missing Mysteries of Antiquity (SRLMA). In 1899 Tingley moved to Lomaland, and in 1900 Common Brotherhood and Theosophical Modern society (UBTS) also established their headquarters there. Agricultural experimentation was critical to the Lomaland community’s want to be self-sufficient in all respects. Katherine Tingley’s goal was to provide clean fruits and veggies at Lomaland each and every working day of the calendar year. Early agricultural products and solutions brought to California by the Theosophists integrated the avocado.
In summer season 1900, the educational arm of Lomaland, a Raja-Yoga faculty was opened up. In 1901 adopted an open air theatre, later on a temple, in 1914 a college and in 1919 a theosophical college. Numerous other properties had been proven, a lodge, a theatre, a textile manufacturing unit, a joinery, a bakehouse, a publishing property and a lot more. Vegetable and fruit gardens ended up planted. About 60 % of the local community was female, and notable for this time, the exact percentage was also represented in government positions.
“Raja Yoga” meant divine union, and the academic plans of the school associated not only mental formation but also ethical and spiritual development. The Raja Yoga Academy was a boarding faculty in excess of 300 learners lived jointly in group houses that ended up identified as “Lotus Houses.” Small children from inadequate families could go to college without spending any expenses. The learners also performed classical dramas, as effectively as these of Shakespeare. Each individual university student had to study to play at the very least one instrument, so that after 1905 the initial faculty orchestra of the United States could keep weekly concert events and go on tour.
A theosophical college was established in 1919. It offered classes in the Humanities and in Science. The college was accredited by the point out of California and was held in the maximum esteem by, for case in point, the College of California, Berkeley and UCLA. But the college was accredited only in California, not in other states. In 1942 the college was relocated to Covina.
The publishing property changed its name several moments, it was known as The Theosophical Publishing Business, Aryan Theosophical Push or Theosophical University Push.
The gardens manufactured avocados and oranges, and it was thanks to Lomaland that avocados turned domestic in California.
In 1942 the location of Lomaland was marketed, and the Theosophical Culture moved to Covina, near Los Angeles.
HISTORIC Buildings
By 1900, the campus was dominated by the imposing Academy Building and the adjoining Temple of Peace. Both equally structures were built in the Theosophical vernacular that provided the flattened arch motif and whimsical references to antiquity. The properties were topped by amethyst domes, which were being lighted at evening and could be found offshore. The entrance to the Academy Setting up was dominated by two enormous carved doors that symbolized the Theosophical Principles of religious enlightenment and human opportunity. These doors are at this time located in the archives of the San Diego Historic Society. The sculptor, Reginald Machell, was educated in England, but moved to Lomaland with the community in 1896. The interior furnishings he carved for the Academy Creating had been affected by the Symbolist design well-known in Europe at that time. Machell also supervised the woodworking school at Issue Loma.
Lomaland had community structures for the total local community and various non-public houses. The property of Albert Spalding, the sporting goods tycoon, was constructed in 1901. The creating brings together late-Victorian wood architecture with historic motifs these as the modified Corinthian column (now formed like a papyrus leaf) and flattened arches. The amethyst dome was restored by a workforce of scholars led by Dr. Dwayne Small of the department of Record and Political Science in 1983.
The very first Greek amphitheater in North America was crafted on this web page in 1901. It was employed for sporting activities and theatrical performances. The tessellated pavement and stoa were being extra in 1909. The theatre was the internet site of a variety of productions of Greek and Shakespearean dramas.
Cabrillo Hall, which served as the Global Heart Headquarters, the Brotherhood Headquarters, and “Wachere Crest” setting up, was finished in 1909. It served as business for the Theosophical Modern society and as a home for Katherine Tingley right after 1909. It was initially found on the west side of Pepper Tree lane. Cabrillo Corridor is presently the residence of the Interaction Studies department.
This multi-objective structure was at first found just southwest of the Academy Making. It served a selection of capabilities that bundled phone and mail providers in 1908 it was applied as a exhibit centre for the Woman’s Exchange and Mart. The unusual truss style and design in the interior of the setting up emphasised the sq. and the circle, which were being symbolic of heaven and earth.
Posted by Pyratqwn on 2008-09-08 03:24:38
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