Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery positioned in the parish of Mire de Tibães, around Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother home of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is recognized for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Heritage
The very first information and facts about a monastic community in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, started by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was established all-around 1060, and its feudal rights ended up granted by Henry of Burgundy, Depend of Portugal, in 1110. Through the Center Ages, immediately after the Kingdom of Portugal turned unbiased, rich and huge attributes in the North of the country came into the possession of the Monastery. Even so, because of to the comprehensive reconstruction function carried out in the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães became the mom dwelling of the Purchase of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the initial normal accumulating of the Order taking place in Tibães in 1570. In the 1st fifty percent of the 17th century, in perspective of the ruined ailment of the outdated monastery and the large methods at their disposal, the monks began the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists these days. The is effective began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was developed in between 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist fashion by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the starting of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery have been concluded, including the Gate Property, the Dormitory, the Visitor Household, the Chapter Residence and the Library.
Interior perspective of the church of the Monastery of Tibães towards the most important chapel.
During the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a website of considerable creative activity and experienced an enormous affect in the Baroque and Rococo art of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the several years 1757-1760, architect André Soares developed the main altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the principal chapel, as nicely as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Quite a few statues in the church are by the hand of a different celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Offered at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its surrounding places fell into decay and damage. A excellent part of the ensemble, which includes the Refectory Cloister, was wrecked in a hearth in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery became a Point out assets and an in depth recovery task was commenced that carries on to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:26:31
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