Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery situated in the parish of Mire de Tibães, near Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom household of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is identified for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Historical past
The initially information and facts about a monastic group in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, close to Tibães, established by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was established about 1060, and its feudal rights had been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Depend of Portugal, in 1110. For the duration of the Center Ages, after the Kingdom of Portugal became impartial, rich and wide houses in the North of the region arrived into the possession of the Monastery. Nevertheless, thanks to the comprehensive reconstruction do the job carried out in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães became the mom household of the Purchase of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the to start with common gathering of the Get occurring in Tibães in 1570. In the first 50 % of the 17th century, in look at of the ruined condition of the previous monastery and the broad methods at their disposal, the monks commenced the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists these days. The is effective began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was developed amongst 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist design and style by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery ended up completed, which include the Gate Residence, the Dormitory, the Visitor Home, the Chapter House and the Library.
Internal check out of the church of the Monastery of Tibães towards the key chapel.
Throughout the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a website of appreciable inventive action and had an tremendous impact in the Baroque and Rococo art of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the decades 1757-1760, architect André Soares created the most important altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the main chapel, as very well as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Numerous statues in the church are by the hand of a different celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Marketed at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its surrounding areas fell into decay and damage. A terrific section of the ensemble, which includes the Refectory Cloister, was destroyed in a hearth in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery grew to become a State property and an in depth recovery undertaking was begun that carries on to this day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:26:27
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