Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery situated in the parish of Mire de Tibães, close to Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom residence of the Benedictine order in Portugal and Brazil, and it is recognised for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Record
The to start with data about a monastic neighborhood in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, launched by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was founded about 1060, and its feudal legal rights had been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. All through the Middle Ages, immediately after the Kingdom of Portugal turned impartial, loaded and large homes in the North of the region arrived into the possession of the Monastery. Even so, thanks to the comprehensive reconstruction get the job done carried out in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are no architectural remnants from this early stage of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães turned the mom dwelling of the Get of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the first normal accumulating of the Get taking place in Tibães in 1570. In the to start with 50 percent of the 17th century, in look at of the ruined condition of the old monastery and the large resources at their disposal, the monks started the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists nowadays. The works began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was developed involving 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist fashion by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery ended up completed, like the Gate Residence, the Dormitory, the Guest Residence, the Chapter Dwelling and the Library.
Inner check out of the church of the Monastery of Tibães in direction of the main chapel.
For the duration of the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a web site of considerable creative activity and experienced an massive affect in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the several years 1757-1760, architect André Soares built the principal altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the major chapel, as properly as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. A lot of statues in the church are by the hand of a different celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Sold at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its surrounding parts fell into decay and wreck. A wonderful element of the ensemble, like the Refectory Cloister, was ruined in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery became a Condition home and an in depth restoration job was began that carries on to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:28:44
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