Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery positioned in the parish of Mire de Tibães, in close proximity to Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother dwelling of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is regarded for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Record
The very first information and facts about a monastic local community in the area – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, founded by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was established all over 1060, and its feudal rights had been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. All through the Middle Ages, soon after the Kingdom of Portugal grew to become unbiased, rich and vast attributes in the North of the nation came into the possession of the Monastery. Even so, owing to the extensive reconstruction do the job carried out in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães became the mother home of the Buy of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the first normal accumulating of the Purchase going on in Tibães in 1570. In the first 50 percent of the 17th century, in see of the ruined ailment of the aged monastery and the wide means at their disposal, the monks began the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists these days. The is effective commenced with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was designed concerning 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist model by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the starting of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery have been completed, like the Gate Dwelling, the Dormitory, the Guest House, the Chapter Home and the Library.
Internal see of the church of the Monastery of Tibães in direction of the key chapel.
All through the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a internet site of substantial creative action and had an great influence in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the decades 1757-1760, architect André Soares built the major altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the principal chapel, as properly as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Many statues in the church are by the hand of a different celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Bought at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its surrounding areas fell into decay and ruin. A excellent aspect of the ensemble, including the Refectory Cloister, was destroyed in a hearth in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery became a Point out home and an intensive recovery undertaking was commenced that continues to this day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:28:01
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