Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery situated in the parish of Mire de Tibães, around Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother residence of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is identified for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Historical past
The initially info about a monastic neighborhood in the location – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, launched by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was founded close to 1060, and its feudal legal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. Throughout the Middle Ages, immediately after the Kingdom of Portugal grew to become independent, rich and huge houses in the North of the place came into the possession of the Monastery. Nonetheless, because of to the considerable reconstruction function carried out in the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães grew to become the mom home of the Get of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the first basic accumulating of the Purchase occurring in Tibães in 1570. In the initially 50 % of the 17th century, in check out of the ruined situation of the old monastery and the broad means at their disposal, the monks commenced the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists nowadays. The works commenced with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was developed among 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist model by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery were completed, including the Gate Property, the Dormitory, the Visitor Property, the Chapter Household and the Library.
Internal perspective of the church of the Monastery of Tibães to the main chapel.
Through the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a site of substantial artistic activity and experienced an enormous impact in the Baroque and Rococo art of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the years 1757-1760, architect André Soares designed the primary altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the major chapel, as nicely as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo artwork. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Quite a few statues in the church are by the hand of another celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Marketed at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its bordering locations fell into decay and damage. A excellent element of the ensemble, which includes the Refectory Cloister, was wrecked in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery turned a Condition home and an substantial recovery undertaking was began that carries on to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:26:59
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