Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery located in the parish of Mire de Tibães, around Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother dwelling of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is acknowledged for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Record
The 1st data about a monastic local community in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, started by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was founded close to 1060, and its feudal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. Throughout the Center Ages, just after the Kingdom of Portugal turned unbiased, rich and extensive homes in the North of the country arrived into the possession of the Monastery. Having said that, due to the comprehensive reconstruction perform carried out in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães grew to become the mom residence of the Order of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the initially normal gathering of the Get taking place in Tibães in 1570. In the initially 50 % of the 17th century, in perspective of the ruined ailment of the aged monastery and the large resources at their disposal, the monks commenced the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists today. The performs began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was developed concerning 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist style by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the commencing of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery have been completed, which includes the Gate Dwelling, the Dormitory, the Guest Property, the Chapter House and the Library.
Internal view of the church of the Monastery of Tibães towards the key chapel.
During the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a web site of sizeable inventive exercise and experienced an enormous affect in the Baroque and Rococo art of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the a long time 1757-1760, architect André Soares designed the most important altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the key chapel, as effectively as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo artwork. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Quite a few statues in the church are by the hand of another celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Sold at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its bordering areas fell into decay and wreck. A good component of the ensemble, together with the Refectory Cloister, was destroyed in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery turned a Point out assets and an in depth restoration project was began that carries on to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:28:09
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