Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery situated in the parish of Mire de Tibães, around Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother dwelling of the Benedictine buy in Portugal and Brazil, and it is recognised for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Heritage
The to start with information and facts about a monastic group in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, launched by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was launched all around 1060, and its feudal legal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Rely of Portugal, in 1110. For the duration of the Center Ages, after the Kingdom of Portugal turned independent, abundant and vast houses in the North of the state arrived into the possession of the Monastery. Having said that, due to the substantial reconstruction function carried out in the 17th and 18th generations, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães turned the mother household of the Order of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the very first normal accumulating of the Buy happening in Tibães in 1570. In the to start with 50 % of the 17th century, in view of the ruined situation of the previous monastery and the huge resources at their disposal, the monks commenced the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists these days. The operates started with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was designed concerning 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist type by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery have been finished, which include the Gate Dwelling, the Dormitory, the Guest Household, the Chapter House and the Library.
Inner look at of the church of the Monastery of Tibães to the primary chapel.
For the duration of the 17th and 18th centuries, the Monastery was a web-site of substantial artistic exercise and experienced an enormous influence in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and abroad colonies. In the decades 1757-1760, architect André Soares made the key altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the main chapel, as well as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Many statues in the church are by the hand of a further celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Marketed at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its encompassing areas fell into decay and destroy. A terrific aspect of the ensemble, together with the Refectory Cloister, was destroyed in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery turned a Condition assets and an extensive recovery undertaking was started off that carries on to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-08 22:28:05
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