Monasterio de Tibaes. Braga. Portugal Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery positioned in the parish of Mire de Tibães, in the vicinity of Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom residence of the Benedictine order in Portugal and Brazil, and it is recognized for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Background
The first info about a monastic neighborhood in the area – the Monastery of Dumio, close to Tibães, started by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was launched all over 1060, and its feudal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. In the course of the Middle Ages, following the Kingdom of Portugal grew to become unbiased, rich and extensive houses in the North of the region came into the possession of the Monastery. Nevertheless, due to the comprehensive reconstruction function carried out in the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, there are no architectural remnants from this early stage of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães grew to become the mom home of the Purchase of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the initially typical gathering of the Order occurring in Tibães in 1570. In the very first 50 % of the 17th century, in see of the ruined condition of the aged monastery and the broad sources at their disposal, the monks started the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists today. The functions began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was built involving 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist type by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the starting of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery had been finished, like the Gate House, the Dormitory, the Guest Property, the Chapter Property and the Library.
Interior see of the church of the Monastery of Tibães to the most important chapel.
Through the 17th and 18th generations, the Monastery was a web page of sizeable inventive exercise and experienced an tremendous impact in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and overseas colonies. In the yrs 1757-1760, architect André Soares designed the major altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the primary chapel, as very well as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo artwork. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Lots of statues in the church are by the hand of a different celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Bought at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its encompassing places fell into decay and ruin. A terrific aspect of the ensemble, which includes the Refectory Cloister, was destroyed in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery turned a State residence and an substantial recovery venture was started out that carries on to this working day.
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