Monasterio de Tibaes

Monasterio de Tibaes

Monasterio de Tibaes

Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
From Wikipedia, the cost-free encyclopedia

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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery situated in the parish of Mire de Tibães, around Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mother dwelling of the Benedictine buy in Portugal and Brazil, and it is known for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.

History
The to start with information about a monastic neighborhood in the location – the Monastery of Dumio, shut to Tibães, established by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was started around 1060, and its feudal legal rights were being granted by Henry of Burgundy, Depend of Portugal, in 1110. In the course of the Center Ages, after the Kingdom of Portugal grew to become independent, wealthy and wide properties in the North of the country came into the possession of the Monastery. On the other hand, owing to the intensive reconstruction work carried out in the 17th and 18th generations, there are no architectural remnants from this early stage of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães became the mom property of the Order of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the initially basic collecting of the Purchase going on in Tibães in 1570. In the very first 50 % of the 17th century, in see of the ruined affliction of the outdated monastery and the large assets at their disposal, the monks began the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists nowadays. The will work commenced with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was built between 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist style by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the commencing of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery were being finished, which includes the Gate Property, the Dormitory, the Guest Dwelling, the Chapter Residence and the Library.

Internal look at of the church of the Monastery of Tibães to the principal chapel.
During the 17th and 18th hundreds of years, the Monastery was a site of sizeable artistic action and experienced an huge influence in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and overseas colonies. In the a long time 1757-1760, architect André Soares developed the principal altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the major chapel, as properly as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo artwork. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Numerous statues in the church are by the hand of a further celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Offered at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its bordering parts fell into decay and destroy. A wonderful component of the ensemble, such as the Refectory Cloister, was ruined in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery turned a Point out property and an intensive restoration venture was started off that carries on to this working day.

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