Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery located in the parish of Mire de Tibães, in the vicinity of Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom property of the Benedictine purchase in Portugal and Brazil, and it is acknowledged for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
History
The very first information and facts about a monastic community in the location – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, founded by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was established all over 1060, and its feudal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. In the course of the Center Ages, just after the Kingdom of Portugal turned impartial, rich and huge homes in the North of the nation came into the possession of the Monastery. However, thanks to the comprehensive reconstruction do the job carried out in the 17th and 18th generations, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães turned the mom dwelling of the Order of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the to start with normal collecting of the Purchase going on in Tibães in 1570. In the to start with 50 percent of the 17th century, in check out of the ruined ailment of the outdated monastery and the vast methods at their disposal, the monks started the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists these days. The performs began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was created among 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist model by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the starting of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery were completed, which includes the Gate Household, the Dormitory, the Guest Home, the Chapter Household and the Library.
Inner see of the church of the Monastery of Tibães to the major chapel.
During the 17th and 18th generations, the Monastery was a web page of appreciable creative activity and experienced an enormous impact in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and overseas colonies. In the many years 1757-1760, architect André Soares built the major altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the primary chapel, as properly as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo artwork. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. A lot of statues in the church are by the hand of another celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Offered at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its bordering spots fell into decay and ruin. A terrific element of the ensemble, including the Refectory Cloister, was ruined in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery grew to become a Condition assets and an extensive restoration venture was started that proceeds to this day.
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