Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery located in the parish of Mire de Tibães, in close proximity to Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom dwelling of the Benedictine get in Portugal and Brazil, and it is recognised for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Record
The initial information and facts about a monastic group in the area – the Monastery of Dumio, near to Tibães, founded by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was started all-around 1060, and its feudal legal rights had been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal, in 1110. In the course of the Center Ages, right after the Kingdom of Portugal turned unbiased, loaded and wide attributes in the North of the state arrived into the possession of the Monastery. Nevertheless, owing to the considerable reconstruction operate carried out in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are no architectural remnants from this early stage of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães turned the mother property of the Get of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the to start with standard collecting of the Get occurring in Tibães in 1570. In the first 50 percent of the 17th century, in see of the ruined situation of the old monastery and the huge means at their disposal, the monks started the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists today. The will work commenced with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was built amongst 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist style by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery were being finished, together with the Gate Home, the Dormitory, the Guest House, the Chapter House and the Library.
Interior see of the church of the Monastery of Tibães in the direction of the main chapel.
For the duration of the 17th and 18th centuries, the Monastery was a web-site of substantial inventive activity and had an great affect in the Baroque and Rococo art of Northern Portugal and overseas colonies. In the many years 1757-1760, architect André Soares made the main altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the key chapel, as well as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Quite a few statues in the church are by the hand of an additional celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Bought at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its encompassing parts fell into decay and spoil. A good element of the ensemble, which include the Refectory Cloister, was ruined in a fire in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery grew to become a Point out house and an extensive restoration challenge was begun that continues to this working day.
Posted by wsrmatre on 2018-06-10 20:25:01
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