An evening return to Bangor in Gwynedd, North Wales. We had visited the Metropolis a working day prior to this.
Heading back again into the centre just after an night food, but most of the retailers were shut by then!
Look at from Waterloo Road in Bangor. (“Stryd Waterloo” in Welsh).
Most important Making of Bangor University.
Grade I Outlined Building
Road University College or university of North Wales Primary Creating (First Courtyard Ranges only)
History
The College was founded in 1884 immediately after the town of Bangor was picked as the University’s North Wales web page. Initially set up of the former Penrhyn Arms Resort the present Penrallt web-site was donated in 1902.
Developed 1907-11 by Henry T Hare, architect of London preferred subsequent a competition assessed by Sir Aston Webb and with other entrants which includes W D Caroe. The styles were being modified by the College (Isambard Owen in certain) to get comprehensive benefit of the internet site. Contractors were being Messrs Thornton and Sons of Liverpool value ca £175,000. Foundation stone laid by Edward VII on 9 July 1907 opened 14 June 1911.
“Collegiate Tudor” fashion with Arts and Crafts influences Hare also carried it “usually of late Renaissance character”. Built around two courtyards, the more substantial of which was hardly ever done (later enclosed with ranges by Sir Percy Thomas 1966-1970). The complete plan is joined and targeted on the cathedral like central tower. Buff coloured Cefn stone in snecked programs with freestone dressings and flat buttresses slate roofs with parapet and stone chimney stacks. Mullioned and transomed windows with leaded lights. Tudor model down-pipes and so on dated 1909. Metalwork by William Bainbridge Reynolds of London. The developing was described in his obituary as Hare’s greatest function.
Exterior
Starting up at the NW Corridor range struggling with Faculty Highway. 2-storey, 6-window entrance with state-of-the-art conclusion pavilions altered to ideal by addition of modern day entrance block closing the NW aspect of the SW courtyard. Steep roof, crenellated parapet and bellcote with lantern and spirelet. Tall segmental headed hall home windows, double-transomed and with panel tracery projecting flat roof ground flooring with entrances to possibly conclude, deeply recessed doorways. Left hand close pavilion experienced central stepped buttress flanked to 2nd floor by 2 segmental headed home windows with unconventional tear-fall oculi suitable hand pavilion is reduced with dentil cornice above 3-light-weight window.
The authentic main entrances if on the SW gable end of this array. Broad gable with Tudor octagonal stop turrets and Baroque niches containing statue of Lewis Morris to apex. Central segmental headed 4-mild double-transomed and panel traceried window with flanking buttresses. Advanced underneath is a triple arched porch with panelled pilasters, coasts of arms and Latin inscription dated 1911. Enriched spandrels over recessed entrances with double doorways and lugged architraves to every. Formed gables at proper angles to either facet, to the advanced conclude bays of the adjoining ranges commemorative tablets with garlanded borders beneath each individual gable. At the leading of the measures up to the entrance are forged-iron square, tapered lamp benchmarks with bracketed octagonal lamps and openwork ornament.
The spinal/administrative array, alongside one another with the Library, sorts an :-approach team to the E aspect of the SW courtyard. The former has an 8-bay, 2-storey front, the state-of-the-art still left hand bay as over, parapet is balustraded over cross body home windows with architraves to 1st ground and semicircular pediments to floor ground. Baroque entrance to centre with little-pane circular window over doorway.
The 2-phase tower to ideal has crenellated parapet and taller stair turret to SE side splayed corners. 2 segmental-headed double-transomed home windows flanking ogee niche to every single experience niches comprise statues of Welsh historic people around coats of arms.
The Library at proper angles has a 9-window entrance with central royal coat of arms 2 bays are state-of-the-art with tall 1st ground oriel home windows. Crenellated parapet and gabled and panelled buttress pilasters. Arched headed lights, square headed 1st flooring windows and segmental headed ground floor windows and entrance which has open up pedimented doorcase, lugged architrave and double doorways. Plaque with Latin inscription.
Gable end to Penrallt Road has entire height buttresses, extruded corners and tiny attic windows. Central 2-storey splayed bay with horseshoe formed high arch higher than containing recessed 3-mild window – no leaded glass to this elevation.
The 3-storey SE facet of the Library overlooking the metropolis had 1 9 bay entrance, (stylistically foreshadowing Sir Edwin Lutyens at Castle Drogo). Attic to the advanced and gabled conclude bay with Baroque scrolls more than stepped buttresses 2nd ground has statute flanked by cross frame home windows less than over-all label. Symmetrical to correct with a repeat of the courtyard elevation as over with the addition of a a bit swept out floor ground with solitary gentle home windows and entrances under the oriels 1st floor home windows set in splayed recesses. Ahead to right past the tower is the SE variety of the NE courtyard. This has a gabled SW close with slate hung attic to left and chimney breast to ideal, the latter with open-pedimented pill. 2-storey porch experiencing Penrallt street entrance with component balustraded parapet, tapered buttresses on chamfered corners and round arched entry with multipane fanlight – swaged defend more than.
The most important 3-storey and attic SE elevation is symmetrical with an specifically collegiate come to feel to it. Tapered cross variety gable finishes sophisticated at the conclude advanced at the end of 10-bay selection, the floor floor of which is arcaded and the central 4 bays open up, forming a loggia storey chimney stacks and flat roof attics around parapet. 2nd flooring cornice prolong to edges of conclude pavilions about protect splayed wide buttresses. Lintels above 1st flooring home windows and broad ground floor home windows, bowed to centre and with superior parapets containing UCNW monogram, 1st flooring double transomed windows concerning have lugged architraves and open up pediments. Stilted arch arcade windows and aspect glazed doorways to finishes of loggia.
The NE finish of this assortment is a repeat of the SW gable stop. State-of-the-art to its ideal is a 3-window bay with boldly tapered conclude pilasters double transomed 1st flooring windows. 9-bay tall roofed range further than established into the hillside mostly 2-storey and attic with increased attic to south-eastern 3 bays, also with double transomed floor ground windows. Dividing pilasters to remaining bays. Segmental headed entrance to NW conclude bay and a smaller sized just one reduced down. Octagonal bellcote. The gabled NW return elevation is partly screened by the broader gable stop of the hall selection. This has a more robust Arts and Crafts come to feel to it – 4-mild gable window, crenellated broad conclusion pilasters with slim lights (?stair projection) and grills to reduced home windows.
The enclosed NE courtyard is terraced with related depth to that on the exterior of every variety. The Corridor array is at the prime and has an ivy clad ground floor projection. The inner facet of the SE vary is symmetrical decrease gabled projection with polygonal corner turrets, lateral chimney breasts and frontis-piece with 3-light-weight transomed window around scrolled inscription and round arched entrance. 6 2nd floor and three 1st floor segmental headed home windows to possibly side projecting ground floor. To SW the variety is dominated by the tower’s 6-storey NE face which includes splayed oriel with crenellated parapet and recessed basic Venetian window cheapest stage splayed out. Twin gabled 3-storey block initiatives to proper of the tower matching identical projection opposite (NE array).
The 4-tier terrace has rubble walls, freestone copings and ball finials.
Main doors open onto a component groin vaulted entrance hall with first 3-lamp light-weight fittings and brass War Memorial tablets by F Osborne and Co Ltd of London. Straight ahead is the 150 ft extended Pritchard Jones Hall. 9-bay arches coffered ceiling with panelled ribs and strapwork ornamented ceiling panels, apsidal dais finish coats of arms around windows, panelled dado and other fantastic woodwork element and many others. Gallery raked over the entrance corridor with panelled screen entrance and segmental open up-pediments to the 3 doorways, Unique brass gentle fittings (octagonal). Key staircase lies to SE in groin vaulted stairwell – marble topped ‘closed’ stone balustrade stained glass window. Open pedimented and carved doorcase at top rated sales opportunities to hall gallery. To SE run 2 tiers of groin vaulted corridors with panelled ribs (not glazed until immediately after 2nd Operate War). 1st ground has numerous bronze oval plaques, panelled doorways and cornices and comparable pedimented doorcase at SE finish main to back again stairs plainer floor flooring corridor. Stained glass home windows at SE finish by Dudley Forsyth of London 1910, the classical topic and signed “Architectus Dedit” with the monogram of a hare. Brief arms of the passages guide off to the Library, that to the 1st flooring contained a porcelain museum. The best solitary area is the Council Chamber on 1st floor – segmental vaulted ceiling with panelled Jacobean plasterwork and coats of arms of the Welsh Princes whole peak wainscoting, segmental pedimented doorcases and ashlar fireplaces and overmantels with panelled and fireplaces. Also incorporates 2 busts by W Goscombe John, 1 of William Cadwallader Davies and a different of Sir Isambard Owen.
NE selection has lesser corridor with coved ceiling ridges. SE vary has steel staircase with barley twist uprights to courtyard aspect. Library assortment incorporates the ground floor Lloyd Looking through Room which Hare had supposed to be a museum and the 1st ground Shankland Library with segmental vaulted roof with sq. panel-lining and 36 heraldic shielded in oak frames. Two bays are screened off (corresponding to individuals with external oriels) and have damaged Baroque pedimented openings – 1 bay also has wooden gates. Splayed oriel in excess of entrance with identical doorcase.
Causes for Listing
Architecturally, one of the most substantial community buildings of the interval in Britain and traditionally, the foremost institution in Wales to pioneer the academic progress of the Welsh language.
Posted by ell brown on 2018-05-23 18:36:46
Tagged: , Bangor , Wales , United Kingdom , Wonderful Britain , Gwynedd , Bangor, Gwynedd , Caernarfonshire , tree , trees , Waterloo St, Bangor , Waterloo St , Stryd Waterloo , Bangor University , Quality I Detailed Setting up , Quality I Shown , Road College University of North Wales Main Constructing (Unique Courtyard Ranges only) , former Penrhyn Arms Lodge , Henry T Hare , Edward VII , Collegiate Tudor style , Arts and Crafts influences , late Renaissance character , University Rd , College Rd, Bangor , Penrallt Rd
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