Kościół Mariacki

Kościół Mariacki

Kościół Mariacki

A monumental polychrome in the St. Mary’s Basilica in Kraków was painted in 1889-1891 by Jan Matejko and his learners, Stanisław Wyspiański and Józef Mehoffer.
A few of Jan Matejko’s projects for the wall paintings in the basilica: www.pinakoteka.zascianek.pl/Matejko/Matejko_11.htm

The Gothic edifice of the existing St. Mary’s church changed its Romanesque predecessor by the stop of the 13th century. In 1365 a chancel was extra and before long its splendid huge stained-glass windows, of which 3 are even now in put, were ready as properly.

By the conclusion of the 14th century the physique of the church received its latest kind of a basilica. The taller (81 meters) of its two towers, with a fantastic Gothic spire of 1478 and a gold-plated crown of 1666, curiously belongs to the municipality and the Krakow signal is performed from it each and every comprehensive hour. The lower tower (69 meters), with the 1592 Renaissance roof, accommodates 5 bells. Two of them day again to the late 14th century. In the Baroque entrance porch of the mid-18th century one finds two early-Gothic holy-drinking water basins.

The basilica is home to an unmatched Ołtarz Mariacki, large Gothic altarpiece carved by Veit Stoss (Wit Stwosz), Europe’s finest sculptor of the period, between 1477 and 1489. In 1491 he also sculptured a stone crucifix that now is element of the late-Baroque altarpiece in the south aisle, and possibly the outstanding enormous crucifix higher than the nave as perfectly.
Sepulchral monuments of the Kraków wealthy and deserving fill every single corner of the basilica and its twelve chapels. Ornate stalls in the chancel show up an superb achievement of the early-Baroque woodwork. The wall paintings by renowned Jan Matejko day back to the 1888-1891 renovation. The treasure-house of the basilica of the Virgin Mary’s is abundant in priceless objects of art, together with some 300 masterly embroidered ancient vestments.

Posted by bazylek100 on 2010-04-03 14:35:53

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