Tester Bed (Lit à la Duchesse en Impériale)
•Maker: Georges Jacob (French, Cheny 1739-1814 Paris)
•Factory: Tapestry made at Beauvais
•Artist: Right after a layout by Jean-Baptiste Huet I (French, Paris 1745-1811 Paris)
•Date: ca. 1782-83
•Culture: French, Paris
•Medium: Carved, painted and gilded walnut, pine, and linden iron hardware silk and wool Beauvais tapestry modern day silk damask
•Dimensions:
oOverall (mattress elements put in): 156¾ (Height) × 73½ (Width) × 86¾ in. (Depth) (398.1 × 186.7 × 220.3 cm)
oHeadboard: 79½ (Top) × 73½ in. (Width) (201.9 x 186.7 cm)
oTester at rectangular frame: 78 (Width) × (Depth) 90½ in. (198.1 x 229.9 cm)
oGreatest dims. of tester which include protruding crestings: 17 (Height) × 96 (Width) × 99½ in. (Depth) (43.2 × 243.8 × 252.7 cm)
oHeight of Canopy from Flooring: 156¾ in. (398.1cm)
oMatteress Support: 80 × 64 × 3½ in.
•Classification: Woodwork-Furniture
•Credit Line: Gift of Kingdon Gould, in memory of his mom, Edith Kingdon Gould, 1923
•Accession Quantity: 23.235a
On perspective at The Fulfilled Fifth Avenue in Gallery 523.
As its entire-dimension domed canopy is suspended from the ceiling rather than supported on posts, this tester bed, which bears the stamp of the menuisier Georges Jacob, is a kind termed lit à la duchesse en impériale. Its first but now fragile hangings, woven in 1782-83 at the Beauvais tapestry manufactory immediately after patterns by Jean-Baptiste Huet (1745-1811), have been changed by fashionable silk damask, besides for the lining of the interior dome. French eighteenth-century beds tended to be lofty, as it was customary to pile them with a few or more mattresses crammed with straw, wool, horsehair, or feathers. Tobias Smollett (1721-1771) observed in 1766, “French beds are so substantial, that sometimes just one is obliged to mount them by the support of steps.”[1]
The tailor made of getting website visitors though reposing in a massive and elegantly fitted out mattress was practiced in France in the course of the eighteenth century largely by aristocratic women of all ages. The Museum’s imposing piece of home furniture with its exquisitely carved floral decoration, the operate of an unfamiliar carver, have to have fashioned a splendid backdrop for such official phone calls or congratulatory visits. In 1791 the bed is documented as standing in the huge bedchamber of Guyonne-Marguerite de Durfort de Lorge, duchesse de Choiseul-Praslin (1737-1806), at her Parisian dwelling, the Hôtel de Belle Isle. Adhering to the turmoil of the Revolution and the political modifications of the early nineteenth century, the bed was bought in Paris in 1830. It grew to become component of the renowned collections at Hamilton Palace, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, the home of Alexander Hamilton Douglas, tenth Duke of Hamilton (1767-1852), exactly where it was put in just one of the point out rooms. The duke’s grandson marketed the contents of the palace, which includes the mattress, at a extremely predicted auction that took put in 1882. By way of the intermediation of various sellers, the mattress was obtained in 1897 by the financier and railroad govt George J. Gould (1864-1923). His spouse, the former actress Edith M. Kingdon (1864-1921), employed it in her bed room of their New York city property.
[Daniëlle Kisluk-Grosheide, 2010]
Footnotes:
[1]Tobias George Smollett. Travels via France and Italy. London, 1766. New ed.: Introduction by James Morris. Travellers’ Classics 11. Fontwell, Sussex, 1969, p. 43.
Signatures, Inscriptions, and Markings
•Signature:
oStamped on Base of Headboard: G. IACOB
Provenance
Quite possibly purchased by comte César Gabriel Choiseul-Chevigny, 1st duc de Praslin or purchased by comte Renaud César Louis Choiseul-Chevigny, 2nd duc de Praslin duchesse de Choiseul-Praslin Guyonne-Marguerite de Durfort de Lorge, Hôtel de Belle-Isle, Paris (by 1791) [sale, Grand Bazar, Paris, July 12, 1830; to J.E. Quinet, for Alexander Hamilton] Douglas, tenth Duke of Hamilton (?) Dukes of Hamilton William Alexander Louis Stephen Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton , Lanarkshire (right until 1882 Hamilton Palace sale, Christie, Manson and Woods, London, July 18, 1882, lot 1912, for £ 1,155 to Edward Radley) [Edward Radley (in 1882)] [Lowengard Frères (by 1893/94)] [Duveen Brothers (until 1897; sold September 1897, for $3,300 to George J. Gould)] George Jay Gould (from 1897) Kingdon Gould (until finally 1923 to MMA)
Timeline of Artwork Heritage
•Timelines
oFrance, 1600-1800 A.D.
Posted by Autistic Reality on 2018-11-10 19:52:46
Tagged: , Eighteenth-Century , Eighteenth-Century French Decorative Arts , The Lauzun Area , Lauzun , Place , Lauzun Place , French , France , Boiserie , Hotel , Hôtel Lauzun , Île Saint-Louis , Paris , Baron Jérôme-Frédéric Pichon , Jérôme-Frédéric , Pichon , Louis Pichon , Interior , Inside of , Indoors , Composition , Downtown , Downstate , Metropolitan Museum , The Satisfied , The Metropolitan Museum of Artwork , Metropolitan Museum of Art , Architecture , New York , New York Point out , New York Town , Point out of New York , Building , Museum , Museums , Artwork , Usa , US , United States , United States of The usa , The usa , New York County , Manhattan , Artwork Museum , Artwork Museums , Landmark , Central Park , Fifth Ave , Fifth Avenue , European Sculpture and Decorative Arts , Sculpture , Attractive , Arts , Europe , European Sculpture , European Attractive Arts , Ornamental Arts , 2018
#home furnishings #Do it yourself #woodwork #woodworking #freedownload#woodworkingprojects #woodsmith ,wood craft, wood planer, fantastic woodworking, wood chairs, wooden performing instruments, well-liked woodworking, woodworking textbooks, woodworking workbench ideas