Convento de Santa Clara-a-Nova – Coimbra – Portugal

Convento de Santa Clara-a-Nova - Coimbra - Portugal

Convento de Santa Clara-a-Nova - Coimbra - Portugal

Convento destinado a acolher as Clarissas vindas do inundado Convento de Santa Clara-a-Velha. Fica na Freguesia de Santa Clara, margem esquerda do rio Mondego, na parte média top-quality do Monte da Esperança, em posição sobranceira ao mosteiro novo de S. Francisco.

A sua construção iniciou-se a 3 de Julho de 1649 sob plano riscado pelo engenheiro-mor do reino e professor da Universidade, Frei João Torriano.
Em 29 de Outubro de 1677, fez-se uma grande procissão a partir do convento velho, para trasladação da Rainha Santa e mudança das freiras para o convento novo.

A igreja, construída pelo arquitecto régio Mateus do Couto, ficou pronta em 1679 e foi sagrada a 26 de Junho de 1696.
O túmulo de prata da Rainha Santa foi colocado no altar mor a 3 de Julho de 1696.
O inside da igreja, de uma só nave, apresenta uma cobertura com abóbada aquartelada.
A cabeceira é formada por uma grande ábside onde está a estátua polícroma de Santa Isabel esculpida por Teixeira Lopes (século XIX) e o túmulo de prata que contém o corpo da Rainha Santa.

No retábulo vêem-se talhas barrocas.
As telas alusivas à vida da Rainha Santa são da primeira metade do século XVIII. De referir dois belos túmulos góticos de gosto coimbrão onde estão a Infanta D. Isabel, filha de D. Afonso IV, do lado esquerdo e a filha do Regente e Duque de Coimbra D. Pedro, do lado direito.

Trazido do Convento de Santa Clara-a-Velha, o túmulo da Rainha Santa, exposto no coro baixo, de grandes dimensões, é obra de Mestre Pero, da primeira metade do século XIV.
Importante ver as alfaias de prata e outros objectos de culto expostos no coro alto.
É igualmente digno de ser visto o cadeiral com 78 cadeiras, datado da primeira metade do século XVII, As paredes laterais estão guarnecidas por retábulos vindos de Santa Clara-a-Velha, com excelente trabalho de talha e pinturas maneiristas.

O claustro, de grandes dimensões, importante obra de estilo barroco, da primeira metade do século XVIII, foi riscado pelo arquitecto Carlos Mardel que também é o autor da portaria do convento. Aqui funcionam o Batalhão de Serviços de Saúde e o Museu Militar. www.regiaocentro.net/lugares/coimbra/monumentos/convstacl…

The Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Nova is a monastery in Coimbra, Portugal. It was developed to swap the mediaeval Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha, found close by, which at the time was inclined to regular flooding by the waters of the Mondego river. The monastery was constructed in the 17th and 18th generations and is labeled as a National Monument. It is located in the Santa Clara parish.[1]

The feminine Monastery of Santa Clara of Coimbra was established in the early 14th century in close proximity to the river Mondego by Queen Elizabeth, spouse of King Dinis I. The queen was tremendously admired during and after her existence for her pious and generous nature, and was canonised in the 17th century.

By way of the hundreds of years, the church and monastic properties ended up regularly flooded by the Mondego. In the 17th century, below the rule of King John IV, it was resolved that a new monastery was to be developed for the religious community. Development performs started in 1649, and the church was finished by 1696. All nuns as properly as the Gothic tombs of Queen Elizabeth and other royal princesses were being transferred to the new monastery, thus named “Santa Clara-a-Nova” (Saint Clare-the-New).

The job of the monastery was entrusted to Father João Turriano, a benedictine monk and royal engineer, who conceived the ensembe in the straightforward Mannerist style of 17th century Portugal. Building operates ended up led by royal architect Mateus do Couto. The church, consecrated in 1696, is of rectangular floorplan, has a solitary-aisled nave and lacks a transept. The inside is illuminated by a collection of windows (clerestory) found on the 2nd storey of the nave.

The aspect chapels and major chapel household a total of 14 altarpieces of gilt woodwork (talha dourada) from the late 17th-century design. The key altarpiece, in unique, is an remarkable instance of the so-named “national” design and style (estilo nacional). This altarpiece incorporates the tomb of the Saint Queen Elizabeth, founder of the monastery, built of silver and crystal, encharged in 1614 to artisans Domingos Lopes and Manuel Moreira. The statue of the Saint Queen Elizabeth is a 19th century work by sculptor António Teixeira Lopes.

The main portal to the church, adorned with the royal coat of arms held by two angels, is situated at the south façade, as was typical for female convents in Portugal. The gate of the convent is a late Baroque operate of 1761 attributed to Hungarian architect Carlos Mardel. Mardel is also credited for owning built at least component of the two-storey cloisters of the convent, a masterpiece of Portuguese Baroque architecture. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monastery_of_Santa_Clara-a-Nova

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Posted by Portuguese_eyes on 2009-03-28 14:58:14

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