Lych Gate, Church of Our Lady of Mild and St Osyth, Clacton on Sea, Essex
Grade II Stated
Record Entry Range: 1420919
Summary
A lych gate and war memorial commemorating the parish dead of the 1st Earth War, sited in a popular corner situation at the entrance to the grounds of the Roman Catholic Church of Our Lady of Mild and St Osyth, Clacton-on-Sea.
Causes for Designation
The lych gate, manufactured in 1925 and located at the entrance to the grounds of the Church of Our Lady of Mild and St Osyth on the corner of Church Street and Holland Road, Clacton-on-Sea, is mentioned at Grade II for the next principal causes: *Historic desire: as an eloquent witness to the tragic impacts of entire world functions on this parish local community, and the sacrifices it made in the conflict of 1914-18 * Architectural interest: as a effectively-in depth Arts and Crafts gabled layout of oak, brick and stone, with excellent sculptural depth * Group value: the lych gate kinds the entrance to the grounds of the Church of Our Woman of Light and St Osyth, Clacton-on-Sea, stated at Quality II, with which the gate has group worth.
Heritage
The lych gate was built at the entrance to the Church of Our Woman of Mild and St Osyth in about 1925 to honour the parish dead of the 1st Environment War.
The notion of commemorating war dead did not produce to any fantastic extent until finally towards the stop of the C19. Nevertheless, it was the aftermath of the 1st Environment War that was the fantastic age of memorial setting up, both as a end result of the big impression the decline of three quarters of a million British lives had on communities and the formal plan of not repatriating the dead, which meant that memorials presented the major emphasis for the grief felt at this wonderful loss.
Specifics
Lych gate of 1925 at the entrance to the Church of our Girl of Light-weight and St Osyth.
Materials: oak framed war memorial on a Lincolnshire limestone plinth, with herringbone brick at the sides (to gate top), oak gates and a gabled tile roof.
EXTERIOR: open gabled layout, the woodwork richly carved with quatrefoils (on the gables) and naturalistic foliage (in the pendentives). On the entrance there are carved figures of St Osyth (remaining) and St Charles (right) on the key uprights, and higher than, placed centrally on a king post, a determine of Our Woman of Mild with a dove and inscription underneath (‘humilitas’). Inside the lych gate to the left is an oak panel recording 6 parish war useless, with an inscription more than (‘Pro Patria Mortui Sunt 1914-1918’).
This List entry has been amended to insert the source for War Memorials Sign up. This source was not used in the compilation of this List entry but is included listed here as a manual for further studying, 12 January 2017.
Sources
Textbooks and journals
” in The Tablet, (20 September 1924)
Internet websites
War Memorials Sign-up, accessed 12 January 2017 from www.iwm.org.british isles/memorials/merchandise/memorial/22710
Other
Architectural Heritage follow, Getting Inventory: Roman Catholic Diocese of Brentwood, 2012,
Church Guidebook: Shrine of Our Lady of Gentle, Partner of the Holy Spirit, Clacton-on-Sea, Essex by Rev. C. Wilson et al,
historicengland.org.british isles/listing/the-record/list-entry/1420919
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Our Woman Of Light and St Osyth Catholic Church
1 Church Highway, Clacton-on-Sea, CO15 6AG
Our Girl of Light and St Osyth Church was constructed in 1902. In 1902 do the job commenced on the new church, and on October 15th 1903 the church was opened with Solemn Significant Mass.
For extra info see:-
ourladyoflight.co.uk/about-our-parish/
Element:- Oak war memorial lych gate designed at the entrance to the churchyard.
Clacton-on-Sea – Our Woman of Light and St Osyth, Church Street, Clacton, Essex CO15
HERITAGE Specifics
Architect: F. W. Tasker
Unique Date: 1902
Conservation Spot: Sure
Listed Quality: II*
A placing neo-Norman design of the early twentieth century by F. W. Tasker, developed to residence the national shrine of Our Woman of Gentle. The exterior massing of the church tends to make a major contribution to the regional conservation location, and the vaulted interior impresses equally. Reordering has remaining the sanctuary relatively bare but the church retains numerous furnishings of desire.
Clacton grew as a seaside vacation resort from the mid-nineteenth century. Mass was mentioned in a wide range of improvised destinations, which include the Martello Tower and in a little area in excess of a fruit shop in Station Street. A mission was not absolutely founded till 1894, when Mrs Pauline de Bary and Mrs Agnes St John obtained a plot of land and a property at the corner of Church Street and Holland Road for £2400.
Mrs de Bary and Mrs St John were the guardians of a statue of Our Woman of Light, the centrepiece of a shrine which had been proven at Sclerder, Cornwall in 1834 by members of the Trelawny family. It took its identify from the shrine to Our Girl of Gentle (‘Intron Varia ar Sklerder’) in Brittany. ‘Sclerder’ is also the Cornish term for light-weight, and the estate at Trelawne was so renamed. The shrine survived the Trelawny loved ones, who died out in the 1860s, being managed by a succession of secular and spiritual clergy until finally it was taken around by Pauline de Bary, widow of Richard de Bary of Weston Corridor, Worcs. Mrs de Bary restored the shrine and mounted a picket statue of Our Lady and the shrine grew to become a pilgrimage centre. Nevertheless, what Wilson describes as ‘various difficulties’ arose, and a determination was taken by Mrs de Bary and Mrs St John to move the shrine to another location. They approached Cardinal Vaughan, who recommended Clacton-on-Sea, where there was a will need for a mission.
In 1895 the Oblates of St Charles at Bayswater have been invited to choose in excess of the operating of the shrine, and Cardinal Vaughan undertook to erect the Confraternity of Our Woman of Light-weight there. Leonard Stokes ready styles for a massive church in his personalized model of free Gothic, which were being exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1896. This scheme was not pursued and as an alternative in 1901 the Chapter of the Oblates approved the making of a small chapel, costing about £2000. Just after browsing Clacton nonetheless, Canon Wyndham, Father Excellent of the Oblates, concluded that ‘the developing of a small church or a low-cost just one does not appear practical. For a position as isolated as Clacton, the constructing itself should be expressive of the Holy Catholic Faith’ (quoted in Wilson etal, p.10). Canon Wyndham himself provided a sizeable sum toward the challenge, and in April 1902 function began on a substantial church in Norman design and style, costing about £10,000, the design and style mentioned to be primarily based on St Bartholomew, Smithfield. The architect was F.W. Tasker and the builders Messrs S. Fancourt Halliday of Stamford, Lincolnshire. The basis stone was laid by Canon Wyndham on 4 September 1902. The church was committed to Our Girl of Light-weight and St Osyth, the Saxon abbess of a close by convent and later Augustinian abbey. The western part (nave and aisles) was opened on 24 May well 1903 and the done church opened on 15 October 1903. The Oblates of St Charles brought lots of merchandise from London, which include books and vestments, and four bells which had been hung in the new tower.
In 1909 the sacristy was added at the east finish and a Ketton stone pulpit introduced, the latter the reward of Mr A.G. Swannell, who also gave the higher altar, communion rails and font. In the 1920s the carved wood Stations of the Cross were put up and an oak war memorial lych gate built at the entrance to the churchyard.
In 1998 the sanctuary was reordered by the David Rackham Partnership. The church was consecrated by Bishop McMahon on 15 October 2004, 101 many years to the day just after the official opening.
The church is described in the list entry, below. Briefly, it is a substantial stone-constructed neo- Norman church consisting of nave, aisles, crossing tower with transepts and apsidal sanctuary with ambulatory. The structure is claimed to have been modelled on that of St Bartholomew, Smithfield – the apse and ambulatory becoming the design and style functions most in popular.
Aspects of the interior in the checklist entry are very quick. To the proper of the west doorway is the original baptistery, vaulted in stone, now a reconciliation room. The nave is made up of five bays, with a stone gallery at the west stop, and circular nave piers with scalloped capitals. Around this is a barrel vaulted roof, clad in Canadian redwood, as in the transepts. There is a large groin vault at the crossing, and the aisles are also groin vaulted. The sanctuary has a seven-arched arcade with a groin-vaulted ambulatory, with later on sacristies past to the east. There are two facet chapels on the jap side of the transepts, to the Sacred Heart on the south aspect and the shrine to Our Woman of Gentle on the north aspect (determine 2), with the figure of Our Girl set inside a neo- Romanesque aedicule. The square neo-Norman font has been placed in front of the sanctuary, possibly as element of the 1998 reordering. The stone ambo and neo-Norman forward altar also presumably belong to that reordering, together with the removal of the significant altar and communion rails. Stained glass in the church involves windows by Jones and Willis in the ambulatory, dating from c1903, and a depiction of Our Woman of Gentle in the nave, c1925.
using-stock.org.united kingdom/building/clacton-on-sea-our-woman-of-l…
Posted by Glass Angel on 2017-05-15 14:30:19
Tagged: , Clacton-on-Sea , Essex , Our Girl of Mild and St Osyth , Lychgate , Arts and Crafts , England , Good Britain , United Kingdom , War Memorial , Quality II Listed
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