Looking down the River Severn in direction of the Quality I stated Worcester Cathedral. In Worcester, Worcestershire.
It is the seat of the Bishop of Worcester and its formal name is The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Mary the Virgin of Worcester. Constructed between 1084 and 1504, Worcester Cathedral represents just about every fashion of English architecture from Norman to Perpendicular Gothic. It is well-known for its Norman crypt and exceptional chapter dwelling, its unusual Transitional Gothic bays, its good woodwork and its “exquisite” central tower, which is of specifically high-quality proportions.
What is now the Cathedral was founded in 680 as a Priory, with Bishop Bosel at its head. The initially priory was constructed in this time period, but very little now continues to be of it. The crypt of the current-working day cathedral dates from the 10th century and the time of St Oswald, Bishop of Worcester. The monastery became Benedictine in the next 50 percent of the tenth century. The Priory arrived to an finish with King Henry VIII’s Dissolution of the Monasteries, and the Benedictine monks were being eradicated on 18 January 1540 and replaced by secular canons. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the previous Priory was re-recognized as a cathedral of secular clergy. In the 1860s the cathedral was topic to important restoration operate prepared by Sir George Gilbert Scott and A. E. Perkins.
Worcester Cathedral embodies lots of options that are extremely standard of an English medieval cathedral. Like the cathedrals of Salisbury and Lincoln, it has two transepts crossing the nave, alternatively than the single transept usual on the Continent. This feature of English Cathedrals was to facilitate the non-public indicating of the Holy Workplace by lots of clergy or monks. Worcester is also normal of English cathedrals in acquiring a chapter property and cloister. Worcester Cathedral’s tower was made in the Perpendicular design and style is described by Alec Clifton-Taylor as “exquisite” and is witnessed most effective throughout the River Severn.
The earliest portion of the building at Worcester is the multi-columned Norman crypt with cushion capitals remaining from the authentic monastic church started by St Wulfstan in 1084. Also, from the Norman period is the circular chapter home of 1120, made octagonal on the outdoors when the partitions were being strengthened in the 14th century. The nave was created and rebuilt piecemeal and in various types by numerous different architects over a period of time of 200 years, from 1170 to 1374, some bays remaining a special and decorative changeover in between Norman and Gothic.
The east finish was rebuilt more than the Norman crypt by Alexander Mason among 1224 and 1269, coinciding with, and in a pretty similar Early English model to Salisbury Cathedral. From 1360 John Clyve finished off the nave, crafted its vault, the west front, the north porch and the jap assortment of the cloister. He also strengthened the Norman chapter household, additional buttresses and adjusted its vault. His masterpiece is the central tower of 1374, initially supporting a timber, lead-coated spire, now absent.
Info supply:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_Cathedral
Posted by benbobjr on 2021-03-10 20:01:51
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