The Quality I stated Worcester Cathedral which before the English Reformation was known as Worcester Priory. In Worcester, Worcestershire.
It is the seat of the Bishop of Worcester and its formal identify is The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Mary the Virgin of Worcester. Built involving 1084 and 1504, Worcester Cathedral signifies every style of English architecture from Norman to Perpendicular Gothic. It is famed for its Norman crypt and exclusive chapter residence, its unconventional Transitional Gothic bays, its high-quality woodwork and its “exquisite” central tower, which is of especially wonderful proportions.
What is now the Cathedral was established in 680 as a Priory, with Bishop Bosel at its head. The initially priory was designed in this period, but nothing at all now continues to be of it. The crypt of the existing-day cathedral dates from the 10th century and the time of St Oswald, Bishop of Worcester. The monastery grew to become Benedictine in the next half of the tenth century. The Priory arrived to an conclude with King Henry VIII’s Dissolution of the Monasteries, and the Benedictine monks ended up taken off on 18 January 1540 and replaced by secular canons. Next the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the former Priory was re-founded as a cathedral of secular clergy. In the 1860s the cathedral was topic to key restoration get the job done prepared by Sir George Gilbert Scott and A. E. Perkins.
Worcester Cathedral embodies numerous attributes that are remarkably usual of an English medieval cathedral. Like the cathedrals of Salisbury and Lincoln, it has two transepts crossing the nave, fairly than the one transept standard on the Continent. This attribute of English Cathedrals was to facilitate the personal declaring of the Holy Place of work by several clergy or monks. Worcester is also normal of English cathedrals in possessing a chapter residence and cloister. Worcester Cathedral’s tower was manufactured in the Perpendicular type is described by Alec Clifton-Taylor as “beautiful” and is witnessed ideal throughout the River Severn.
The earliest aspect of the setting up at Worcester is the multi-columned Norman crypt with cushion capitals remaining from the first monastic church started by St Wulfstan in 1084. Also, from the Norman period of time is the round chapter residence of 1120, produced octagonal on the outside when the walls were being reinforced in the 14th century. The nave was designed and rebuilt piecemeal and in various types by several distinctive architects more than a period of 200 years, from 1170 to 1374, some bays remaining a distinctive and attractive transition concerning Norman and Gothic.
The east stop was rebuilt about the Norman crypt by Alexander Mason concerning 1224 and 1269, coinciding with, and in a extremely very similar Early English model to Salisbury Cathedral. From 1360 John Clyve concluded off the nave, developed its vault, the west front, the north porch and the jap vary of the cloister. He also strengthened the Norman chapter dwelling, additional buttresses and transformed its vault. His masterpiece is the central tower of 1374, at first supporting a timber, guide-lined spire, now gone.
Data Source:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloucester_Cathedral
Posted by benbobjr on 2020-11-28 16:34:23
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