The Quality I mentioned Worcester Cathedral which ahead of the English Reformation was known as Worcester Priory. In Worcester, Worcestershire.
It is the seat of the Bishop of Worcester and its formal title is The Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Mary the Virgin of Worcester. Constructed concerning 1084 and 1504, Worcester Cathedral represents every fashion of English architecture from Norman to Perpendicular Gothic. It is popular for its Norman crypt and exceptional chapter home, its abnormal Transitional Gothic bays, its fantastic woodwork and its “beautiful” central tower, which is of specifically high-quality proportions.
What is now the Cathedral was founded in 680 as a Priory, with Bishop Bosel at its head. The very first priory was created in this period of time, but nothing at all now continues to be of it. The crypt of the existing-working day cathedral dates from the 10th century and the time of St Oswald, Bishop of Worcester. The monastery turned Benedictine in the second half of the tenth century. The Priory arrived to an conclude with King Henry VIII’s Dissolution of the Monasteries, and the Benedictine monks were eliminated on 18 January 1540 and changed by secular canons. Subsequent the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the previous Priory was re-recognized as a cathedral of secular clergy. In the 1860s the cathedral was matter to key restoration work prepared by Sir George Gilbert Scott and A. E. Perkins.
Worcester Cathedral embodies numerous functions that are very normal of an English medieval cathedral. Like the cathedrals of Salisbury and Lincoln, it has two transepts crossing the nave, fairly than the solitary transept typical on the Continent. This characteristic of English Cathedrals was to facilitate the personal saying of the Holy Business office by lots of clergy or monks. Worcester is also typical of English cathedrals in getting a chapter dwelling and cloister. Worcester Cathedral’s tower was produced in the Perpendicular fashion is described by Alec Clifton-Taylor as “beautiful” and is witnessed greatest across the River Severn.
The earliest aspect of the making at Worcester is the multi-columned Norman crypt with cushion capitals remaining from the initial monastic church begun by St Wulfstan in 1084. Also, from the Norman period is the circular chapter household of 1120, designed octagonal on the outside when the partitions had been reinforced in the 14th century. The nave was built and rebuilt piecemeal and in distinct designs by numerous unique architects above a period of 200 several years, from 1170 to 1374, some bays getting a unique and attractive changeover between Norman and Gothic.
The east close was rebuilt above the Norman crypt by Alexander Mason concerning 1224 and 1269, coinciding with, and in a very identical Early English type to Salisbury Cathedral. From 1360 John Clyve finished off the nave, designed its vault, the west entrance, the north porch and the japanese variety of the cloister. He also strengthened the Norman chapter residence, extra buttresses and changed its vault. His masterpiece is the central tower of 1374, originally supporting a timber, lead-covered spire, now gone.
Info Resource:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloucester_Cathedral
Posted by benbobjr on 2020-11-28 16:34:19
Tagged: , Worcestershire , England , English , Uk , United Kingdom , GB , Excellent Britain , Britain , British , Worcester , Midlands , West Midlands , West Mercia , Worcester Cathedral , Church , Cathedral , Worship , Religion , Christ , Christian , Christianity , Grade I Mentioned Making , Quality I Listed , Worcester Priory , Norman , Gothic , English Reformation , Bishop of Worcester , Perpendicular Gothic , Benedictine , Dissolution of the Monasteries , Sir George Gilbert Scott , A. E. Perkins
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