Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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The Monastery of St Martin of Tibães (Portuguese: Mosteiro de São Martinho de Tibães) is a monastery located in the parish of Mire de Tibães, near Braga, in northern Portugal. It was the mom home of the Benedictine buy in Portugal and Brazil, and it is acknowledged for the exuberant Rococo decoration of its church.
Record
The initially data about a monastic community in the region – the Monastery of Dumio, close to Tibães, started by Saint Martin of Braga – dates from the 6th century.
The Monastery of Tibães was launched all around 1060, and its feudal rights have been granted by Henry of Burgundy, Depend of Portugal, in 1110. Throughout the Center Ages, following the Kingdom of Portugal became unbiased, loaded and vast properties in the North of the region came into the possession of the Monastery. Nevertheless, due to the in depth reconstruction work carried out in the 17th and 18th generations, there are no architectural remnants from this early phase of the ensemble.
In 1567, the Monastery of Tibães turned the mother household of the Buy of Saint Benedict for Portugal and the colony of Brazil, with the very first basic accumulating of the Get going on in Tibães in 1570. In the to start with 50 % of the 17th century, in view of the ruined affliction of the old monastery and the wide means at their disposal, the monks began the radical rebuilding that gave origin to the ensemble that exists today. The performs began with the cloisters (Refectory and Cemetery cloisters) and the church, which was crafted involving 1628 and 1661 in Mannerist design by architects Manuel Álvares and João Turriano. By the beginning of the 18th century the new wings of the Monastery ended up finished, such as the Gate Property, the Dormitory, the Guest Home, the Chapter Home and the Library.
Interior watch of the church of the Monastery of Tibães in direction of the main chapel.
Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, the Monastery was a site of significant creative action and had an tremendous affect in the Baroque and Rococo artwork of Northern Portugal and overseas colonies. In the many years 1757-1760, architect André Soares intended the major altarpiece and the woodwork of the triumphal arch of the main chapel, as effectively as the pulpits and lateral altarpieces, all of which are landmarks in Portuguese Rococo art. The gilded woodwork was sculpted by famed José de Santo António Vilaça. Quite a few statues in the church are by the hand of a further celebrated sculptor, Cipriano da Cruz.
Bought at an auction sale in 1864, the Tibães Monastery and all its surrounding spots fell into decay and spoil. A excellent section of the ensemble, together with the Refectory Cloister, was wrecked in a fireplace in 1894. In 1986 the Monastery became a Point out residence and an intensive restoration task was started off that carries on to this day.
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