All Saints, Ecclesall, Sheffield.
Churchyard.
William Butcher of Five Oaks (1791-1870).
William and his young brother, Samuel, turned apprentices in the cutlery trade to their father and when he died in 1806, they transfered their apprenticeships to one more cutler.
The brothers grew to become companions in 1819, purchasing premises in Eyre Lane. By 1822 they were melting their very own crucible steel and making a assortment of edge instruments.
The 1830s were increase many years for the American trade and Samuel acted as the firm’s New York agent. They ended up giving hoes, chisels, saws, hammers and entire device chests. The firm manufactured a speciality of crucible steel slicing irons for American woodworking planes and numerous New England manufactures proudly advertised their items as staying built of Butcher’s Top-quality Refined Cast Metal.
In 1835 the brothers expanded their company by getting a instrument and steel performs in Furnival Avenue. By 1845 they ended up also occupying the Philadelphia Functions on a web page by the River Don. The Furnival web page was prolonged in 1856 by the addition of a grinding wheel.
All through the 1850s and 1860s they elevated their trade in The united states with the sale of the well-known Bowie knife. They grew to become the main exporters of data files to the American current market.
William Butcher was also included in engineering initiatives and labored closely with the Pennsylvania Steel Company in Harrisburg. In 1865 that firm employed him to supervise the set up of several Bessemer converters to generate bulk steel. Later on in the exact 12 months William Butcher went to Philadelphia to established up his very own metal works.
The functions had been opened in June 1867 beneath his name and created the to start with steel castings created commercially in the United states. Butcher’s intention was to develop crucible metal making use of the exact same solutions as were employed by the Sheffield steelmen. To realize this he utilized craftsmen from Sheffield to set up and operate the works.
Sadly these will work unsuccessful as they could not contend with the new approaches of metal creation utilised in the open-hearth procedure, now incredibly common with the Individuals. The works were taken above by the American shareholders in 1871. Butcher moved his guys to yet another ironworks in close proximity to Lewistown, Pennsylvania where they continued their crucible methods.
William Butcher was a member of the Firm of Cutlers, serving as the Master Cutler in 1845.
Samuel Butcher died on the 1st December 1869 in Sheffield and William died on the 8th November 1870, at the loved ones residence, Five Oaks on Glossop Road. William is buried listed here in Ecclesall churchyard.
Posted by Budby on 2009-12-12 14:42:52
Tagged: , churchyard , ecclesall , sheffield , grave , church , tomb , memorial , cross , south yorkshire , victorian
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